Rhymbocarpus Makarovae
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''Rhymbocarpus'' is a
genus Genus ( plural genera ) is a taxonomic rank used in the biological classification of extant taxon, living and fossil organisms as well as Virus classification#ICTV classification, viruses. In the hierarchy of biological classification, genus com ...
of
lichenicolous A lichenicolous fungus is a parasitic fungus that only lives on lichen as the host. A lichenicolous fungus is not the same as the fungus that is the component of the lichen, which is known as a lichenized fungus. They are most commonly specific to ...
(
lichen A lichen ( , ) is a composite organism that arises from algae or cyanobacteria living among filaments of multiple fungi species in a mutualistic relationship.fungi A fungus ( : fungi or funguses) is any member of the group of eukaryotic organisms that includes microorganisms such as yeasts and molds, as well as the more familiar mushrooms. These organisms are classified as a kingdom, separately from ...
in the family Cordieritidaceae. It has 10 species. The genus was
circumscribed In geometry, the circumscribed circle or circumcircle of a polygon is a circle that passes through all the vertices of the polygon. The center of this circle is called the circumcenter and its radius is called the circumradius. Not every polyg ...
by German mycologist
Friedrich Wilhelm Zopf Friedrich (or Friederich) Wilhelm Zopf (12 December 1846 – 24 June 1909) was a well-known German botanist and mycologist. He dedicated to his whole life with fungal biology, particularly in classification of fungi and dye production in fungi an ...
in 1896, with '' Rhymbocarpus punctiformis'' assigned as the
type species In zoological nomenclature, a type species (''species typica'') is the species name with which the name of a genus or subgenus is considered to be permanently taxonomically associated, i.e., the species that contains the biological type specimen ...
.


Species

*'' Rhymbocarpus aggregatus'' – host: '' Buellia griseovirens'' *'' Rhymbocarpus boomii'' – '' Dirina ceratoniae'' *'' Rhymbocarpus cruciatus'' – '' Diploicia canescens'' *'' Rhymbocarpus ericetorum'' – on '' Dibaeis baeomyces'' *'' Rhymbocarpus makarovae'' – '' Porpidia'' *'' Rhymbocarpus neglectus'' – on the '' Lepraria neglecta'' species group *'' Rhymbocarpus pertusariae'' – on '' Lepra panyrga'' *'' Rhymbocarpus pubescens'' – ''
Lepraria ''Lepraria'' is a genus of leprose crustose lichens that grows on its substrate like patches of granular, caked up, mealy dust grains.A taxonomic revision of the North American species of Lepraria s.l. that produce divaricatic acid, with note ...
'' *'' Rhymbocarpus punctiformis'' *'' Rhymbocarpus roccellae'' – ''
Roccella Roccella may refer to: * Roccella Valdemone, a municipality in Sicily, Italy * Roccella Ionica (or Roccella Jonica), a municipality in Calabria, Italy * The lichen genus ''Roccella'', known for the species ''Roccella tinctoria ''Roccella tincto ...
''
Host A host is a person responsible for guests at an event or for providing hospitality during it. Host may also refer to: Places * Host, Pennsylvania, a village in Berks County People *Jim Host (born 1937), American businessman * Michel Host ...
information is from Diederich (2018). Former ''Rhymbocarpus'' species: *''Rhymbocarpus elachistophorus'' is now '' Skyttea elachistophora'' *''Rhymbocarpus fuscoatrae'' is now '' Llimoniella fuscoatrae'' *''Rhymbocarpus gregarius'' is now '' Skyttea gregaria'' *''Rhymbocarpus nitschkei'' is now '' Skyttea nitschkei'' *''Rhymbocarpus stereocaulorum'' is now '' Llimoniella stereocaulorum''


References

Leotiomycetes Leotiomycetes genera Taxa described in 1896 Taxa named by Friedrich Wilhelm Zopf {{Leotiomycetes-stub