''Rhizophora stylosa'', the spotted mangrove,
[ red mangrove, small stilted mangrove or stilt-root mangrove,][ is a tree in the family ]Rhizophoraceae
The Rhizophoraceae is a family of tropical or subtropical flowering plants. It includes around 147 species distributed in 15 genera.Setoguchi, H., Kosuge, K., & Tobe, H. (1999). Molecular Phylogeny of Rhizophoraceae Based on rbcL Gene Sequences. ...
. The specific epithet
In taxonomy, binomial nomenclature ("two-term naming system"), also called nomenclature ("two-name naming system") or binary nomenclature, is a formal system of naming species of living things by giving each a name composed of two parts, bot ...
' is from the Latin
Latin (, or , ) is a classical language belonging to the Italic branch of the Indo-European languages. Latin was originally a dialect spoken in the lower Tiber area (then known as Latium) around present-day Rome, but through the power of the ...
meaning "stylus form", referring to the flower.[
]
Description
''Rhizophora stylosa'' grows up to tall with a trunk diameter of up to . The bark is dark brown to black. The fruits are ovoid
An oval () is a closed curve in a plane which resembles the outline of an egg. The term is not very specific, but in some areas (projective geometry, technical drawing, etc.) it is given a more precise definition, which may include either one or ...
to pear-shaped and measure up to long.[
]
Distribution and habitat
''Rhizophora stylosa'' grows naturally in Japan, China, Taiwan, Cambodia, Vietnam, Malesia
Malesia is a biogeographical region straddling the Equator and the boundaries of the Indomalayan and Australasian realms, and also a phytogeographical floristic region in the Paleotropical Kingdom. It has been given different definitions. The ...
, Australia (New South Wales
)
, nickname =
, image_map = New South Wales in Australia.svg
, map_caption = Location of New South Wales in AustraliaCoordinates:
, subdivision_type = Country
, subdivision_name = Australia
, established_title = Before federation
, es ...
and Queensland
)
, nickname = Sunshine State
, image_map = Queensland in Australia.svg
, map_caption = Location of Queensland in Australia
, subdivision_type = Country
, subdivision_name = Australia
, established_title = Before federation
, established_ ...
)[ and many areas of the Pacific.] Its habitat is sandy beaches and coral terraces on seashores.[
]
References
External links
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stylosa
Trees of Japan
Trees of Taiwan
Trees of China
Trees of Cambodia
Trees of Vietnam
Flora of Malesia
Flora of Queensland
Flora of New South Wales
Flora of the Pacific
Plants described in 1854
{{Malpighiales-stub