''Rhabdolichops'' is a genus of
glass knifefish
Glass knifefishes are fishes in the family Sternopygidae in the order Gymnotiformes. Species are also known as rattail knifefishes.
These fishes inhabit freshwater streams and rivers in Panama and South America. Many sternopygid species are spec ...
es found in
Amazon
Amazon most often refers to:
* Amazons, a tribe of female warriors in Greek mythology
* Amazon rainforest, a rainforest covering most of the Amazon basin
* Amazon River, in South America
* Amazon (company), an American multinational technology c ...
,
Orinoco
The Orinoco () is one of the longest rivers in South America at . Its drainage basin, sometimes known as the Orinoquia, covers , with 76.3 percent of it in Venezuela and the remainder in Colombia. It is the fourth largest river in the wor ...
and
Maroni basins in
tropical
The tropics are the regions of Earth surrounding the Equator. They are defined in latitude by the Tropic of Cancer in the Northern Hemisphere at N and the Tropic of Capricorn in
the Southern Hemisphere at S. The tropics are also referred to ...
South America. They live near the bottom in main river channels, floodplains (including flooded forest like
igapó
Igapó (, from Old Tupi: "root forest") is a word used in Brazil for blackwater-flooded forests in the Amazon biome. These forests and similar swamp forests are seasonally inundated with freshwater. They typically occur along the lower reaches of ...
) and lagoons, and are typically found in relatively deep waters.
''Rhabdolichops'' are typically overall grayish, dusky or semi-translucent resulting in whitish/pinkish color.
[ There are two species groups: One (including most species) where the ]pectoral fin
Fins are distinctive anatomical features composed of bony spines or rays protruding from the body of a fish. They are covered with skin and joined together either in a webbed fashion, as seen in most bony fish, or similar to a flipper, as ...
s are relatively short and without conspicuous pigmentation, and another (including ''R. lundbergi'' and ''R. nigrimans'') where they are relatively long and all dark or dark at the tip. Depending on the exact species, they have a maximum total length of . They feed on small invertebrates such as aquatic insect larvae and zooplankton
Zooplankton are the animal component of the planktonic community ("zoo" comes from the Greek word for ''animal''). Plankton are aquatic organisms that are unable to swim effectively against currents, and consequently drift or are carried along by ...
.[
]
Species
There are currently 10 species in this genus:[
* '' Rhabdolichops caviceps'' ( Fernández-Yépez, 1968)
* '' Rhabdolichops eastwardi'' ]Lundberg
Lundberg is a surname of Danish language, Swedish origin. Lundberg means "wooded hill" or "mountain grove". Notable people with the surname include:
A
*Agneta Lundberg (born 1947), Swedish Social Democratic politician
*Alfred Lundberg (1852–1935 ...
& Mago-Leccia, 1986
* '' Rhabdolichops electrogrammus'' Lundberg
Lundberg is a surname of Danish language, Swedish origin. Lundberg means "wooded hill" or "mountain grove". Notable people with the surname include:
A
*Agneta Lundberg (born 1947), Swedish Social Democratic politician
*Alfred Lundberg (1852–1935 ...
& Mago-Leccia, 1986
* '' Rhabdolichops jegui'' Keith
Keith may refer to:
People and fictional characters
* Keith (given name), includes a list of people and fictional characters
* Keith (surname)
* Keith (singer), American singer James Keefer (born 1949)
* Baron Keith, a line of Scottish barons ...
& Meunier
Meunier is a surname. Notable people with the surname include:
* Christian Meunier (born 1967), French automotive businessman
* Claude Meunier (born 1951), Canadian actor and film director
* Claude Marie Meunier (1770–1846), French general du ...
, 2000
* '' Rhabdolichops lundbergi'' Correa
Correa may refer to:
* Correa (surname)
* Correa (insect), ''Correa'' (insect), a genus of beetles in the family Staphylinidae
* Correa (plant), ''Correa'' (plant), a genus of Australian plants named after Portuguese botanist José Correia da Serr ...
, Crampton & Albert
Albert may refer to:
Companies
* Albert (supermarket), a supermarket chain in the Czech Republic
* Albert Heijn, a supermarket chain in the Netherlands
* Albert Market, a street market in The Gambia
* Albert Productions, a record label
* Albert ...
, 2006
* '' Rhabdolichops navalha'' Correa
Correa may refer to:
* Correa (surname)
* Correa (insect), ''Correa'' (insect), a genus of beetles in the family Staphylinidae
* Correa (plant), ''Correa'' (plant), a genus of Australian plants named after Portuguese botanist José Correia da Serr ...
, Crampton & Albert
Albert may refer to:
Companies
* Albert (supermarket), a supermarket chain in the Czech Republic
* Albert Heijn, a supermarket chain in the Netherlands
* Albert Market, a street market in The Gambia
* Albert Productions, a record label
* Albert ...
, 2006
* '' Rhabdolichops nigrimans'' Correa
Correa may refer to:
* Correa (surname)
* Correa (insect), ''Correa'' (insect), a genus of beetles in the family Staphylinidae
* Correa (plant), ''Correa'' (plant), a genus of Australian plants named after Portuguese botanist José Correia da Serr ...
, Crampton & Albert
Albert may refer to:
Companies
* Albert (supermarket), a supermarket chain in the Czech Republic
* Albert Heijn, a supermarket chain in the Netherlands
* Albert Market, a street market in The Gambia
* Albert Productions, a record label
* Albert ...
, 2006
* '' Rhabdolichops stewarti'' Lundberg
Lundberg is a surname of Danish language, Swedish origin. Lundberg means "wooded hill" or "mountain grove". Notable people with the surname include:
A
*Agneta Lundberg (born 1947), Swedish Social Democratic politician
*Alfred Lundberg (1852–1935 ...
& Mago-Leccia, 1986
* '' Rhabdolichops troscheli'' ( Kaup, 1856)
* '' Rhabdolichops zareti'' Lundberg
Lundberg is a surname of Danish language, Swedish origin. Lundberg means "wooded hill" or "mountain grove". Notable people with the surname include:
A
*Agneta Lundberg (born 1947), Swedish Social Democratic politician
*Alfred Lundberg (1852–1935 ...
& Mago-Leccia, 1986
References
Sternopygidae
Fish of South America
Freshwater fish genera
Taxa named by Carl H. Eigenmann
{{Gymnotiformes-stub