Reza Baluchi
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Reza Ray Baluchi (born 1972) is an Iranian athlete and activist living in the United States. He has several times attempted to travel long distances off the East Coast of the United States in a self-propelled water craft resembling a hamster ball, which he calls a hydro pod or bubble.


Background

Baluchi was born in Rasht; and in Iran was tortured and served 18 months of a two-year sentence for offenses against Islam; he is a Catholic. After cycling for the Iranian national team, in 1992 he defected to Germany, where he was a member of a professional cycling team and cycled through 55 countries promoting world peace. He arrived in the United States in 2002 from Mexico and was granted political asylum after five months in detention. He has set records as a runner and a cyclist, with the aim of promoting world peace. He ran from Los Angeles to Ground Zero in
New York New York most commonly refers to: * New York City, the most populous city in the United States, located in the state of New York * New York (state), a state in the northeastern United States New York may also refer to: Film and television * '' ...
in 2003 to dispel misconceptions about Middle Easterners and as a stand against terrorism; ran around the perimeter of the United States as a fundraiser for Children's Hospital of Denver; ran again from Los Angeles to New York in 2009, acquiring an American flag from the White House; and in 2010 moved to Death Valley, where he ran and trained in the desert heat for two years.


Bubble expeditions

Baluchi built and equipped his first "hydro pod" using $4,500 in savings from working as a mechanic and a dishwasher, at a
hookah bar A hookah lounge (also called a shisha bar or den, especially in Britain and parts of Canada, or a hookah bar) is an establishment where patrons share shisha (flavoured tobacco) from a communal hookah or from one placed at each table or a bar. ...
and a supermarket in
Newport Beach, California Newport Beach is a coastal city in South Orange County, California. Newport Beach is known for swimming and sandy beaches. Newport Harbor once supported maritime industries however today, it is used mostly for recreation. Balboa Island, Newport ...
. The craft is a cylinder of 3-millimeter thick plastic in an aluminum frame with paddles and is propelled by his running inside it, like a hamster ball. He estimated in 2014 that he could reach at sea, and in 2021, in the pod he has registered in Florida as a water craft. He has said that he undertakes his ocean journeys to inspire others and to raise money for public services, including the US Coast Guard, which has repeatedly stopped him for his own safety.


2014 attempt to reach Bermuda and Puerto Rico

In 2014, after two years of training including a journey from Newport Beach to Catalina Island, Baluchi set off from
Pompano Beach, Florida Pompano Beach ( ) is a city in Broward County, Florida, United States. It is located along the coast of the Atlantic Ocean, just north of Fort Lauderdale. The nearby Hillsboro Inlet forms part of the Atlantic Intracoastal Waterway. As of the 2020 ...
, intending to trace the
Bermuda Triangle The Bermuda Triangle, also known as the Devil's Triangle, is an urban legend focused on a loosely defined region in the western part of the North Atlantic Ocean where a number of aircraft and ships are said to have disappeared under mysterio ...
by traveling approximately to Bermuda, to Puerto Rico, and back to Miami. The Coast Guard had warned him that the expedition was too dangerous, and stopped him approximately north of his starting point and offshore of
St. Augustine, Florida St. Augustine ( ; es, San Agustín ) is a city in the Southeastern United States and the county seat of St. Johns County on the Atlantic coast of northeastern Florida. Founded in 1565 by Spanish explorers, it is the oldest continuously inhabit ...
because he was judged to be in danger. A Coast Guard crew member described him as "fatigued", and he had activated distress beacons; Baluchi said that he accidentally activated his location beacon retrieving a plastic pack of water bottles thrown to him from a crabbing boat. The rescue, in which a ship, an A-16 helicopter, and a C-130 airplane were launched, cost approximately $140,000; his water craft with his possessions inside was left adrift and ultimately damaged beyond repair being towed back to shore in rough water.


2016 attempts to reach Bermuda

Baluchi spent almost two years working on the crabbing boat to raise $22,000 to build a new hydro pod. In 2015, the Coast Guard denied him permission for another solo expedition. In April 2016, despite a letter from the Coast Guard threatening him with imprisonment and a $40,000 fine if he again embarked on a lengthy water journey without a support boat, he again set off alone from Pompano Beach, planning to travel over about five months to Jacksonville, Bermuda,
Haiti Haiti (; ht, Ayiti ; French: ), officially the Republic of Haiti (); ) and formerly known as Hayti, is a country located on the island of Hispaniola in the Greater Antilles archipelago of the Caribbean Sea, east of Cuba and Jamaica, and ...
, Cuba, Puerto Rico, and
Key West Key West ( es, Cayo Hueso) is an island in the Straits of Florida, within the U.S. state of Florida. Together with all or parts of the separate islands of Dredgers Key, Fleming Key, Sunset Key, and the northern part of Stock Island, it cons ...
before returning to Pompano Beach. His publicist said that he had not wanted to risk endangering the crew of the support boat. On April 24, about two days after starting, he was spotted by the Coast Guard approximately off the coast of Jupiter, Florida, and agreed to allow his craft to be brought back to shore. He made a third attempt in July the same year, which he said was to raise money for abused children. A friend towed his craft into international waters; they were forced to return once from offshore after the Coast Guard inspected the hydro pod and found Baluchi's fire extinguisher was not fully charged. After relaunching offshore from Jupiter, Baluchi was then allowed by the Coast Guard to proceed but was again stopped that night. After three days floating alongside the cutter ''
Robert Yered Robert James Yered was a United States Coast Guardsman who was awarded the Silver Star Medal for his actions during the Vietnam War. Career According to the ''Milford Daily News'', his local paper, Yered enlisted in the U.S. Coast Guard at sevent ...
'', approximately offshore from Jacksonville, he was brought back to shore and placed in a psychiatric hospital for evaluation; the Coast Guard told the Jacksonville Sheriff's Office that he had threatened to kill himself, and according to Baluchi, Coast Guard personnel shot the buoyancy balls in order to sink his bubble.


2021 attempt to reach New York

In July 2021, he embarked from
St. Augustine, Florida St. Augustine ( ; es, San Agustín ) is a city in the Southeastern United States and the county seat of St. Johns County on the Atlantic coast of northeastern Florida. Founded in 1565 by Spanish explorers, it is the oldest continuously inhabit ...
on a northward journey up the coast to
New York New York most commonly refers to: * New York City, the most populous city in the United States, located in the state of New York * New York (state), a state in the northeastern United States New York may also refer to: Film and television * '' ...
, which he expected to last three weeks, but washed up in Flagler County, approximately south, where he was found by sheriff's deputies and assisted by the Coast Guard. He said that his objective was to raise money for public services including the Coast Guard, police, and fire services, and for homeless people, and that he had cut his journey short after discovering that his backup
GPS The Global Positioning System (GPS), originally Navstar GPS, is a Radionavigation-satellite service, satellite-based radionavigation system owned by the United States government and operated by the United States Space Force. It is one of t ...
device and charging cables had been stolen. A Coast Guard spokesman said that by embarking without a support vessel, he was violating a Captain of the Port Order and could be fined up to $95,881.


References


External links


Reza Baluchi Run With Reza
{{DEFAULTSORT:Baluchi, Reza Iranian activists 1972 births Living people Iranian male long-distance runners