Rez Gardi
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Rez Gardi (, ; born 11 August) is a
Kurdish Kurdish may refer to: *Kurds or Kurdish people *Kurdish languages *Kurdish alphabets *Kurdistan, the land of the Kurdish people which includes: **Southern Kurdistan **Eastern Kurdistan **Northern Kurdistan **Western Kurdistan See also * Kurd (dis ...
New Zealander international
lawyer A lawyer is a person who practices law. The role of a lawyer varies greatly across different legal jurisdictions. A lawyer can be classified as an advocate, attorney, barrister, canon lawyer, civil law notary, counsel, counselor, solic ...
and
human rights Human rights are Morality, moral principles or Social norm, normsJames Nickel, with assistance from Thomas Pogge, M.B.E. Smith, and Leif Wenar, 13 December 2013, Stanford Encyclopedia of PhilosophyHuman Rights Retrieved 14 August 2014 for ce ...
activist. She was awarded the Young New Zealander of the Year for 2017 for her services to human rights.


Life

Gardi was born in a
United Nations The United Nations (UN) is an intergovernmental organization whose stated purposes are to maintain international peace and international security, security, develop friendly relations among nations, achieve international cooperation, and be ...
refugee camp in
Quetta Quetta (; ur, ; ; ps, کوټه‎) is the tenth List of cities in Pakistan by population, most populous city in Pakistan with a population of over 1.1 million. It is situated in Geography of Pakistan, south-west of the country close to the ...
, Pakistan as her parents fled from persecution in their homeland of
Kurdistan Kurdistan ( ku, کوردستان ,Kurdistan ; lit. "land of the Kurds") or Greater Kurdistan is a roughly defined geo-cultural territory in Western Asia wherein the Kurds form a prominent majority population and the Kurdish culture, Kurdish la ...
. Gardi's mother fled the Kurdish region of Iraq when her village Sedakan was attacked by chemical weapons during the Anfal campaign. Gardi's grandmother and two aunts were killed in an attack by
Saddam Hussein Saddam Hussein ( ; ar, صدام حسين, Ṣaddām Ḥusayn; 28 April 1937 – 30 December 2006) was an Iraqi politician who served as the fifth president of Iraq from 16 July 1979 until 9 April 2003. A leading member of the revolution ...
's Ba'ath regime and her grandfather was disabled. Gardi's father is from the Hakkari region in the Kurdish region of Turkey and his family fled to Iraqi Kurdistan due to oppressive treatment by the
Turkish Government The Government of Turkey ( tr, Türkiye Cumhuriyeti Hükûmeti) is the national government of Turkey. It is governed as a unitary state under a presidential representative democracy and a constitutional republic within a pluriform multi-party ...
. They then fled from Iraq to Iran as political refugees. Gardi's parents met as teenagers as part of a Kurdish human rights movement in Iran. Gardi's parents were forced to flee Iran when it became too dangerous for human rights activists. While fleeing across the Iran-Pakistan border in 1989, Gardi and her family were saved by a border guard, who chose not to report them hiding in the truck they were being smuggled in. Gardi's family were accepted as political refugees in Pakistan and remained there until 1998 when they were resettled to New Zealand as part of the
UNHCR The United Nations High Commissioner for Refugees (UNHCR) is a United Nations agency mandated to aid and protect refugees, forcibly displaced communities, and stateless people, and to assist in their voluntary repatriation, local integrati ...
resettlement programme. Gardi has said that she was forced to lie about her Kurdish heritage at school to avoid Islamophobic bullying in the wake of the 9/11 attacks in the United States. Gardi has two siblings: one sister and one brother.


Education

Gardi graduated with a Bachelor of Laws (Honours) and a Bachelor of Arts (double major) in 2016 from the
University of Auckland , mottoeng = By natural ability and hard work , established = 1883; years ago , endowment = NZD $293 million (31 December 2021) , budget = NZD $1.281 billion (31 December 2021) , chancellor = Cecilia Tarrant , vice_chancellor = Dawn F ...
, where she was recognized as 40 under 40 alumni. She completed a Master of Law at
Harvard Law School Harvard Law School (Harvard Law or HLS) is the law school of Harvard University, a private research university in Cambridge, Massachusetts. Founded in 1817, it is the oldest continuously operating law school in the United States. Each class ...
in 2019, becoming the first Kurd in history to graduate from Harvard Law. At Harvard Law School, she received the Dean's Award for Community Leadership and was a Class Day Speaker at the Harvard Law School Commencement. Gardi was awarded a Harvard Satter Human Rights Fellowship for her work in Iraq.


Legal career and advocacy

Gardi is qualified to practice as a lawyer in the United States and New Zealand. Gardi is an international lawyer working in the Kurdish region of Iraq. Gardi worked as a Legal Officer at the New Zealand Human Rights Commission. Prior to that she was a solicitor at New Zealand law firm
Chapman Tripp Chapman Tripp is New Zealand's largest commercial law firm. It is considered one of the "big three" law firms along with Russell McVeagh and Bell Gully. Established in New Zealand in 1875, it now has around 60 partners and roughly 200 legal staff ...
in the litigation team. She has previously worked at the
United Nations The United Nations (UN) is an intergovernmental organization whose stated purposes are to maintain international peace and international security, security, develop friendly relations among nations, achieve international cooperation, and be ...
Office in
Nairobi Nairobi ( ) is the capital and largest city of Kenya. The name is derived from the Maasai phrase ''Enkare Nairobi'', which translates to "place of cool waters", a reference to the Nairobi River which flows through the city. The city proper ha ...
, Kenya. Gardi is a co-founder of the Centre for Asia Pacific Refugee Studies at the University of Auckland. Gardi has represented New Zealand at various international conferences. She represented New Zealand at the Global Refugee Youth Consultations and helped form the Global Youth Advisory Council to the UNHCR, she also has spoken at the UNHCR-NGO Consultations, and the High Commissioner's Dialogue on Protection Challenges, all in Geneva, the Asia Pacific Refugee Rights Conference in
Bangkok Bangkok, officially known in Thai language, Thai as Krung Thep Maha Nakhon and colloquially as Krung Thep, is the capital and most populous city of Thailand. The city occupies in the Chao Phraya River delta in central Thailand and has an estima ...
, the Women Deliver Conference in Copenhagen and the
OECD The Organisation for Economic Co-operation and Development (OECD; french: Organisation de coopération et de développement économiques, ''OCDE'') is an intergovernmental organisation with 38 member countries, founded in 1961 to stimulate e ...
Forum in
Paris Paris () is the capital and most populous city of France, with an estimated population of 2,165,423 residents in 2019 in an area of more than 105 km² (41 sq mi), making it the 30th most densely populated city in the world in 2020. S ...
. Gardi supports young refugees to access higher education. She is the founder of ‘Empower’, a youth-led organisation aiming to address the underrepresentation of refugees in higher education. Empower enables refugee youth through education, leadership, and capacity-building. She is also working on projects in camps across Iraq and provides workshops to foster participation, leadership, and training opportunities for young refugees. Gardi advocates for gender equality, particularly the many different forms of discrimination ethnic and minority women face in New Zealand. She is a young leader for SuperDIVERSE Women and raises awareness about the issues minority women face. Gardi is an advocate for New Zealand increasing its refugee quota.


Awards

Gardi was awarded the Young New Zealander of the Year for 2017 for her services to human rights. She was a Women of Influence finalist in the Global category for 2017. In 2018 she was selected as a finalist of the Next Magazine Woman of the Year Awards. In 2019, she was awarded the Outstanding Youth Delegate Award at the UN Youth Assembly. Gardi was awarded a Harvard Satter Human Rights Fellowship for her work in Iraq.


References

{{DEFAULTSORT:Gardi, Rez 1991 births Refugees in Pakistan Living people Kurdish activists Kurdish lawyers Kurdish women activists Kurdish women lawyers Kurdish people New Zealand women lawyers New Zealand people of Kurdish descent Refugees in New Zealand Turkish expatriates in Pakistan University of Auckland alumni Harvard Law School alumni