''Reynold's News'' was a Sunday
newspaper
A newspaper is a periodical publication containing written information about current events and is often typed in black ink with a white or gray background.
Newspapers can cover a wide variety of fields such as politics, business, sports a ...
in the
United Kingdom
The United Kingdom of Great Britain and Northern Ireland, commonly known as the United Kingdom (UK) or Britain, is a country in Europe, off the north-western coast of the continental mainland. It comprises England, Scotland, Wales and North ...
,
founded as ''Reynolds's Weekly Newspaper''
[Joanne Shattock, ''The Cambridge Bibliography of English Literature'', p.2908] by
George W. M. Reynolds
George William MacArthur Reynolds (23 July 1814 – 19 June 1879) was a United Kingdom of Great Britain and Ireland, British fiction writer and journalist.
Reynolds was born in Sandwich, Kent, the son of Captain Sir George Reynolds, a flag offi ...
in 1850,
who became its first editor. By 1870, the paper was selling more than 350,000 weekly copies. George died in 1879, and was succeeded as editor by his brother,
Edward Reynolds
Edward Reynolds (November 1599 – 28 July 1676) was a bishop of Norwich in the Church of England and an author.Cyclopaedia of Biblical, Theological, and Ecclesiastical Literature. Prepared by the Rev. John M'Clintock, D.D., and James Strong, S ...
.
[Gone and (largely) forgotten]
", ''British Journalism Review'', Vol. 17, No. 2, 2006, pp.50–52
After Edward's death in 1894, the paper was bought by
Henry Dalziel
Henry Dalziel, VC (18 February 1893 – 24 July 1965) was an Australian recipient of the Victoria Cross (VC), the highest award for gallantry in the face of the enemy that can be awarded to British and Commonwealth forces. He was awarded the ...
and, in 1924, was retitled ''Reynold's Illustrated News''.
In 1929, the paper was acquired by the
Co-operative Press
The Co-operative Press is a co-operative whose principal activity is the publication of ''Co-op News''. The society's stated mission is to "connect, champion and challenge the global co-operative movement". The co-operative's members are the sub ...
, linked to the
Co-operative Party
The Co-operative Party is a centre-left political party in the United Kingdom, supporting co-operative values and principles. Established in 1917, the Co-operative Party was founded by co-operative societies to campaign politically for the fair ...
,
and, in 1936, its title was shortened to ''Reynold's News''.
After the left-wing journalist
H. N. Brailsford
Henry Noel Brailsford (25 December 1873 – 23 March 1958) was the most prolific British left-wing journalist of the first half of the 20th century. A founding member of the Men's League for Women's Suffrage in 1907, he resigned from his job a ...
wrote a series of articles in ''Reynold's News'' critical of the
Moscow show trials
The Moscow trials were a series of show trials held by the Soviet Union between 1936 and 1938 at the instigation of Joseph Stalin. They were nominally directed against "Trotskyists" and members of "Right Opposition" of the Communist Party of the ...
, the paper received hundreds of letters both supporting Brailsford and criticising him.
[F. M. Leventhal, "H. N. Brailsford and Russia: The Problem of Objectivity", in ''Albion: A Quarterly Journal Concerned with British Studies'', vol. 5, no. 2 (Summer 1973), pp. 81‐96.] In 1944, it was retitled again, this time as ''Reynold's News and Sunday Citizen''.
During the 1950s, it began to make a loss, and was relaunched in 1962 as a
tabloid, the ''Sunday Citizen'', but the final issue was published on 18 June 1967.
Editors
:1850:
George W. M. Reynolds
George William MacArthur Reynolds (23 July 1814 – 19 June 1879) was a United Kingdom of Great Britain and Ireland, British fiction writer and journalist.
Reynolds was born in Sandwich, Kent, the son of Captain Sir George Reynolds, a flag offi ...
:1879:
Edward Reynolds
Edward Reynolds (November 1599 – 28 July 1676) was a bishop of Norwich in the Church of England and an author.Cyclopaedia of Biblical, Theological, and Ecclesiastical Literature. Prepared by the Rev. John M'Clintock, D.D., and James Strong, S ...
:1894:
William Thompson
:1907:
Henry Dalziel
Henry Dalziel, VC (18 February 1893 – 24 July 1965) was an Australian recipient of the Victoria Cross (VC), the highest award for gallantry in the face of the enemy that can be awarded to British and Commonwealth forces. He was awarded the ...
:1920: John Crawley
:1929:
Sydney Elliott
Sydney Robert Elliott (31 August 1902 – 9 October 1987) was a British newspaper editor.
Biography
Born on Clydeside, Scotland, Elliott became involved in the co-operative movement. In the late 1920s, he moved to Manchester to become editor ...
:1941:
Bill Richardson
William Blaine Richardson III (born November 15, 1947) is an American politician, author, and diplomat who served as the 30th governor of New Mexico from 2003 to 2011. He was also the U.S. Ambassador to the United Nations and Energy Secretary ...
References
Sources
*David Butler and Jennie Freeman, ''British Political Facts, 1900-1967'', p. 281
{{Authority control
1850 establishments in the United Kingdom
1967 disestablishments in the United Kingdom
Co-operative Party
Publications established in 1850
Publications disestablished in 1967
Defunct Sunday newspapers published in the United Kingdom