Revolutionary Left (Spain)
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Revolutionary Left ( es, Izquierda Revolucionaria, ca, Esquerra Revolucionària, eu, Ezker Iraultzailea, gl, Esquerda Revolucionaria) is a Trotskyist political party in Spain formerly affiliated with the
Committee for a Workers' International The Committee for a Workers' International (CWI) was an international association of Trotskyist political parties. Today, two groups claim to be the continuation of the CWI. History Founding The origins of the CWI can be traced to a group of ...
(CWI). Revolutionary left publishes El Militante in Spanish, Militant in Catalan and Euskal Herria Sozialista. They contain a socialist perspective on news and current issues. It campaigns for a party of the working class to express the political needs of those not benefiting from the capitalist system. They believe a strong and organized movement of workers and young people can overthrow capitalism and establish a new society. This can be achieved by taking banks and big business into public ownership and administering them through democratic control and management.


History


Origins

The group originated around a newspaper called Nuevo Claridad or New Clarity which was the paper of the youth section of
Spanish Socialist Workers' Party The Spanish Socialist Workers' Party ( es, Partido Socialista Obrero Español ; PSOE ) is a social-democraticThe PSOE is described as a social-democratic party by numerous sources: * * * * political party in Spain. The PSOE has been in gove ...
(PSOE) in Alava in June 1976. By 1979 the leadership of PSOE had decided to move the party away from its Marxist roots and expel the Marxists around Nuevo Claridad. There were further expulsions from PSOE in 1980. In 1989 the name of the newspaper was changed to El Militante.


Split from CWI

The CWI split in early 1992 over a number of issues, primarily whether to continue working within social democratic parties. The majority in the UK, rejecting entryism, formed Militant Labour, which subsequently became the Socialist Party of England and Wales. Grant together with Alan Woods formed '' Socialist Appeal'' in Britain. The faction fight within Militant played itself out within the CWI with supporters of the Grant faction leaving to form the
International Marxist Tendency The International Marxist Tendency (IMT) is an international Trotskyist political tendency founded by Ted Grant and his supporters following their break with the Committee for a Workers' International in 1992. The organization's website, Marxi ...
(IMT) in several countries, particularly Spain.


Split from IMT

In late 2009 a dispute developed between the IMT leadership and the leaderships of its sections in Spain (''El Militante''), Venezuela (
Corriente Marxista Revolucionaria The Revolutionary Marxist Current ( es, Corriente Marxista Revolucionaria, CMR) is a Trotskyist tendency within the United Socialist Party of Venezuela (PSUV). Ideology The CMR's position is that of support for the Bolivarian Revolution, whil ...
) and Mexico. In January 2010, these organisations, together with the group in Colombia and part of the section in Mexico, broke with the IMT and established a new international body, the ''Izquierda Revolucionaria'' (Revolutionary Left).


Reunification with the CWI

After a series of discussions and exchanges of documents a merger was agreed by Revolutionary left along with their co thinkers in Venezuela and Mexico with the
Committee for a Worker's International The Committee for a Workers' International (CWI) was an international association of Trotskyist political parties. Today, two groups claim to be the continuation of the CWI. History Founding The origins of the CWI can be traced to a group of ...
. This was agreed at a conference in Madrid on 13 April 2017 and confirmed at a conference of the CWI in Barcelona on 22 July 2017. This included merging with
Revolutionary Socialism (Spain) Revolutionary Socialism ( es, Socialismo Revolucionario) is a Trotskyist political party in Spain affiliated with International Socialist Alternative (ISA). It publishes monthly magazines in Spanish and Catalan called La Brecha and La Bretxa whi ...
, the merged groups will use the name Izquierda Revolucionaria in Spain.


Second split from CWI

In early April 2019, IR split from CWI after a differences emerged relating to the analysis of the CWI regarding the lowering of socialist consciousness following the collapse of the Stalinist regimes and the consequences this had for the international workers' movement at the time along with the extent to which these effects are still present today.


School student union

In 1986 the group were the main impulse behind the creation of the
Spanish school students' union The Spanish school students' union is a student organization in Spain. It organises students in compulsory secondary education, baccalaureate, professional and university education; both public and private. It has about 20,000 members and has 3 of ...
. The current general secretary of the Spanish School students union is Ana Garcia who is also a member of Revolutionary Left She was interviewed on the situation in Catalonia at 9:10 The two organisations have been linked and criticised by the
People's Party (Spain) The People's Party ( es, Partido Popular ; known mostly by its acronym, PP ) is a conservative and Christian-democratic political party in Spain. The People's Party was a 1989 re-foundation of People's Alliance (AP), a party led by former ...


Political views


Catalan independence

They are in favour of the right to self-determination including independence but fight for a socialist Catalan state as part of voluntary Iberian federation. They are against alliances with pro capitalist parties for independence as it would suppress the voice of the working class who hold the real power for change through mass movements.


References

{{Authority control Far-left politics in Spain
Spain , image_flag = Bandera de España.svg , image_coat = Escudo de España (mazonado).svg , national_motto = ''Plus ultra'' (Latin)(English: "Further Beyond") , national_anthem = (English: "Royal March") , i ...
Trotskyist organisations in Spain Communist parties in Spain