Retta F. Martin
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Retta
''TV Guide’’. Retrieved 07-16-22.
known professionally as Retta, is an American stand-up comedian and actress. She is best known for her roles of Donna Meagle on NBC's ''
Parks and Recreation ''Parks and Recreation'' (also known as ''Parks and Rec'') is an American political satire mockumentary sitcom television series created by Greg Daniels and Michael Schur. The series aired on NBC from April 9, 2009, to February 24, 2015, for 125 ...
'' and Ruby Hill on NBC's '' Good Girls''. She has appeared in several films and television shows, and has performed stand-up on Comedy Central's '' Premium Blend''.


Early life and education

Retta was born in Newark, New Jersey. She is of Liberian descent. She grew up around New Jersey, specifically in
Edison Thomas Alva Edison (February 11, 1847October 18, 1931) was an American inventor and businessman. He developed many devices in fields such as electric power generation, mass communication, sound recording, and motion pictures. These invention ...
and
Cliffwood Beach Cliffwood is an unincorporated community located within Aberdeen Township in Monmouth County, New Jersey, United States. The area is served as United States Postal Service ZIP code 07721. As of the 2010 United States Census, the population f ...
. In 1988, Retta graduated from
Matawan Regional High School Matawan Regional High School is a four-year regional public high school located in Aberdeen Township, United States, serving students in ninth through twelfth grades as the lone secondary school of the Matawan-Aberdeen Regional School District. ...
in Aberdeen Township, New Jersey. In 1992, Retta graduated from
Duke University Duke University is a private research university in Durham, North Carolina. Founded by Methodists and Quakers in the present-day city of Trinity in 1838, the school moved to Durham in 1892. In 1924, tobacco and electric power industrialist James ...
in
Durham, North Carolina Durham ( ) is a city in the U.S. state of North Carolina and the county seat of Durham County, North Carolina, Durham County. Small portions of the city limits extend into Orange County, North Carolina, Orange County and Wake County, North Carol ...
, where she was pre-med and graduated with a degree in sociology. Retta was raised as a member of the
New Apostolic Church The New Apostolic Church (NAC) is a Christian denomination, Christian church that split from the Catholic Apostolic Church during an 1863 schism in Hamburg, Germany. The church has existed since 1863 in Germany and since 1897 in the Ne ...
. In the youth group of her church, her ability to make others laugh was a major talent. When Retta competed in her first TV comedy contest, members from all over the world from the New Apostolic Church voted for her. This contributed to her winning the contest and helped to further her career. In that contest she mentioned her faith and spiritual upbringing.


Career

After graduating from Duke, Retta worked as a chemist. In her spare time, she did stand-up at Charlie Goodnights Comedy Club in Raleigh, North Carolina. Eventually, she moved to Los Angeles to pursue a career in comedy. Retta said on '' Wait Wait... Don't Tell Me!'' that when she started performing stand-up comedy, she decided to call herself Retta rather than explain her name. She started doing standup in 1996, although she said she did not start "earning money" until 1998, when she began touring on the college circuit. Retta said she used to get "really nauseated" before a performance, but that the feeling passed with experience. Retta has said her stand-up material tends to be slightly embellished stories from her regular everyday life, family, and friends. Retta has served as the opening act for such comedians as
Shirley Hemphill Shirley Ann Hemphill (July 1, 1947 – December 10, 1999) was an American stand-up comedian and actress. A native of Asheville, North Carolina, Hemphill moved to Los Angeles in the 1970s to pursue a career as a stand-up comedian. After worki ...
and Bobby Collins. She has made television appearances on
Bravo Bravo(s) or The Bravo(s) may refer to: Arts and entertainment Music Groups and labels *Bravo (band), a Russian rock band * Bravo (Spanish group), represented Spain at Eurovision 1984 *Bravo Music, an American concert band music publishing company ...
's ''
Welcome to the Parker ''Welcome to the Parker'' is an American reality television series on Bravo that premiered on July 26, 2007. Premise The series follows the employees at the Parker Palm Springs hotel in Palm Springs, California. Cast * Samir Chraibi, hotel manag ...
'', E! Entertainment Television's '' The Soup'', '' Freddie'', ''
Moesha ''Moesha'' () is an American television sitcom that aired on UPN from January 23, 1996, to May 14, 2001. The series stars R&B singer Brandy Norwood as Moesha Denise Mitchell, an African-American teenager living with her upper middle class famil ...
'', '' It's Always Sunny in Philadelphia'', the "Comedy Divas Showcase" segment of '' The Jenny Jones Show'', Retta has performed on '' Premium Blend'', a Comedy Central show featuring up-and-coming comedians. In 2009, Retta started making regular guest appearances on the NBC comedy series ''
Parks and Recreation ''Parks and Recreation'' (also known as ''Parks and Rec'') is an American political satire mockumentary sitcom television series created by Greg Daniels and Michael Schur. The series aired on NBC from April 9, 2009, to February 24, 2015, for 125 ...
'' as Donna Meagle, an employee in the Parks Department of the fictional town,
Pawnee, Indiana Pawnee, Indiana ( ) is the fictional city in which the NBC comedy series ''Parks and Recreation'' is set. Since the show's start in 2009, the city's colorful history and inhabitants have been the joke or focal point for many episodes. Overview ...
. During a stand-up performance at the University of Illinois at Springfield, Retta said the acting job on the show was stressful because it was unclear how long the show would stay on the air, due to the poor reviews it received during the first season. Alan Sepinwall, a television columnist with '' The Star-Ledger'', said season 2 episodes of ''Parks and Recreation'' afforded more personality and funnier jokes to Donna and other minor characters. She was upgraded to a full-time regular cast member in the third season. Retta also hosted the
3rd Critics' Choice Television Awards The 3rd Critics' Choice Television Awards ceremony, presented by the Broadcast Television Journalists Association (BTJA), honored the best in primetime television programming from June 1, 2012, to May 31, 2013, and was held on June 10, 2013, at Th ...
in 2013. In 2014, she appeared on ''
Hollywood Game Night ''Hollywood Game Night'' is an American television game show that aired on NBC from July 11, 2013, to July 5, 2020. The series, which is hosted by Jane Lynch, follows two contestants who take part in a casual game night with three celebrities ea ...
'' as a contestant along with the other celebrities Paget Brewster, Michael Chiklis, Mario Lopez, Thomas Lennon, and Alyssa Milano. In 2015, Retta was one of the audiobook narrators for '' Welcome to Night Vale'', a novel tie-in to the eponymous podcast series in which she is the voice of Old Woman Josie. The same year she appeared in season 2 of
Bravo Bravo(s) or The Bravo(s) may refer to: Arts and entertainment Music Groups and labels *Bravo (band), a Russian rock band * Bravo (Spanish group), represented Spain at Eurovision 1984 *Bravo Music, an American concert band music publishing company ...
's '' Girlfriends' Guide to Divorce''. In 2018, Retta co-starred in the NBC series, '' Good Girls'', opposite Christina Hendricks and Mae Whitman. In 2018, Retta published a series of essays in a book called ''So Close to Being the Sh*t, Y'all Don't Even Know.'' Where she talks about her journey with weight loss with "bestie" and the joys and adventures of being in the "Hollywood Scene!" In 2022, Retta signed a
talent holding deal Talent holding deal (sometimes spelled ''Talent-holding deal'') is a contract between an entertainer or artist and a representing agency, valid while the agency is developing a movie, television program, live performance act, album or other entert ...
with NBCUniversal. In 2022, Retta hoste
HGTV's Ugliest House in America
season 1, 2, and 3


Personal life

On '' Wait Wait... Don't Tell Me!'', she said she dated a man from Georgia who nicknamed her Retta because that was what the name Marietta sounded like where he came from. Retta is a niece by marriage of the former Liberian president
Ellen Johnson Sirleaf Ellen Johnson Sirleaf (born Ellen Eugenia Johnson, 29 October 1938) is a Liberian politician who served as the 24th president of Liberia from 2006 to 2018. Sirleaf was the first elected female head of state in Africa. Sirleaf was born in Mon ...
. Retta is a fan of the Los Angeles Kings hockey team, and presented awards at the
NHL The National Hockey League (NHL; french: Ligue nationale de hockey—LNH, ) is a professional ice hockey league in North America comprising 32 teams—25 in the United States and 7 in Canada. It is considered to be the top ranked professional ...
award ceremonies in Las Vegas, in 2014 and 2015.


Filmography


Film


Television


Works and publications

*


Notes


References


External links

* * {{Authority control 1970 births Actresses from New Jersey African-American female comedians African-American actresses American film actresses American people of Liberian descent American stand-up comedians American television actresses American women comedians Living people Matawan Regional High School alumni Duke University Trinity College of Arts and Sciences alumni 21st-century American actresses 21st-century American comedians Shorty Award winners 21st-century African-American women 21st-century African-American people 20th-century African-American people 20th-century African-American women