The Resurrection Cathedral () is an
Albanian Orthodox
The Autocephalous Orthodox Church of Albania ( sq, Kisha Ortodokse Autoqefale e Shqipërisë), commonly known as the Albanian Orthodox Church or the Orthodox Church of Albania, is an autocephalous Eastern Orthodox church. It declared its autoce ...
church situated in the center of
Tirana
Tirana ( , ; aln, Tirona) is the capital and largest city of Albania. It is located in the centre of the country, enclosed by mountains and hills with Dajti rising to the east and a slight valley to the northwest overlooking the Adriatic Sea ...
,
Albania
Albania ( ; sq, Shqipëri or ), or , also or . officially the Republic of Albania ( sq, Republika e Shqipërisë), is a country in Southeastern Europe. It is located on the Adriatic
The Adriatic Sea () is a body of water separating the ...
. It is considered among the
largest Eastern Orthodox churches in the
Balkans
The Balkans ( ), also known as the Balkan Peninsula, is a geographical area in southeastern Europe with various geographical and historical definitions. The region takes its name from the Balkan Mountains that stretch throughout the who ...
.
It was officially opened on June 24, 2012, to celebrate the 20th anniversary of the revival of the
Albanian Orthodox Church
The Autocephalous Orthodox Church of Albania ( sq, Kisha Ortodokse Autoqefale e Shqipërisë), commonly known as the Albanian Orthodox Church or the Orthodox Church of Albania, is an autocephalous Eastern Orthodox church. It declared its autoce ...
and the election of
Archbishop Anastasios of Albania.
Architecture and engineering
Designed by the New York City-based Architect and Engineering team of Steven P. Papadatos and Lizardos Engineering Associates. The complex of the cathedral includes the following buildings: the cathedral, the chapel of the Nativity, the bell tower, the residence of the Holy Synod, the cultural center, a library, two other chapels and a small museum. The cathedral's
dome
A dome () is an architectural element similar to the hollow upper half of a sphere. There is significant overlap with the term cupola, which may also refer to a dome or a structure on top of a dome. The precise definition of a dome has been a ...
is 32.2 m high, with the
bell tower reaching 46 metres
The bell tower, designed and sculpted by Archbishop Anastasios, is composed of four
Paschal candles which symbolize the
four Evangelists who proclaimed
the Resurrection. These join around the central shaft of stairs. The winding staircase leads to two open floors with 16
bell
A bell is a directly struck idiophone percussion instrument. Most bells have the shape of a hollow cup that when struck vibrates in a single strong strike tone, with its sides forming an efficient resonator. The strike may be made by an inte ...
s. A four-sided clock sits above the bells. The two underground levels below the cathedral church were used to fulfill the church's need for a Cultural and Conference Center. The center has an
amphitheater with a capacity for 500-850 people which may be used to host lectures, shows, and concerts. The auxiliary wings and backstage allow this hall to be used as a theater also.
On the eastern side of the amphitheater is a small museum, a lecture hall, a surrounding for banquets and an area for exhibitions and children's activities.
To the right of the grand marble staircase which leads to the
church cathedral there is ample space for a bookstore and a store with church items. Meanwhile, to the left of the stairs are two rooms where youth groups and faithful can gather after church services. To the north, in front of the Conference and Cultural Center there is a small outdoor amphitheater, for use during summer months.
Opening
On June 1, 2014, in the presence of a multitude of worshippers, the rite of the Great Consecration and the
Divine Liturgy
Divine Liturgy ( grc-gre, Θεία Λειτουργία, Theia Leitourgia) or Holy Liturgy is the Eucharistic service of the Byzantine Rite, developed from the Antiochene Rite of Christian liturgy which is that of the Ecumenical Patriarchate of C ...
were celebrated by
Ecumenical Patriarch Bartholomew of Constantinople
Bartholomew ( el, Βαρθολομαῖος, ; tr, Bartholomeos; born 29 February 1940) is the 270th Archbishop of Constantinople and Ecumenical Patriarch, since 2 November 1991. In accordance with his title, he is regarded as the ''primus int ...
,
Patriarch Daniel of Romania
Daniel (), born Dan Ilie Ciobotea (; born 22 July 1951), is the Patriarch of the Romanian Orthodox Church. The elections took place on 12 September 2007. Daniel won with a majority of 95 votes out of 161 against Bartolomeu Anania. He was offic ...
,
Patriarch Theophilos of Jerusalem,
Patriarch Irenaeus of Serbia,
Archbishop Chrysostom of Cyprus,
Archbishop Ieronymos of Athens,
Archbishop Anastasios of Albania,
Metropolitan Savva of Warsaw, as well as representatives of the
Churches of Alexandria, Antioch,
Russia
Russia (, , ), or the Russian Federation, is a transcontinental country spanning Eastern Europe and Northern Asia. It is the largest country in the world, with its internationally recognised territory covering , and encompassing one-eigh ...
,
Georgia
Georgia most commonly refers to:
* Georgia (country), a country in the Caucasus region of Eurasia
* Georgia (U.S. state), a state in the Southeast United States
Georgia may also refer to:
Places
Historical states and entities
* Related to t ...
,
Bulgaria
Bulgaria (; bg, България, Bǎlgariya), officially the Republic of Bulgaria,, ) is a country in Southeast Europe. It is situated on the eastern flank of the Balkans, and is bordered by Romania to the north, Serbia and North Mac ...
, and the head of the
Albanian archdiocese of the
Orthodox Church in America
The Orthodox Church in America (OCA) is an Eastern Orthodox Christian church based in North America. The OCA is partly recognized as autocephalous and consists of more than 700 parishes, missions, communities, monasteries and institutions i ...
.
Gallery
Tirana Orthodox church Albania 2018.2.jpg
Tirana_Cathedral_2016-2017.jpg
Tirana_Church_-_Tower.jpg
Catedral de la Resurección de Cristo, Tirana, Albania, 2014-04-17, DD 14.JPG
Orthodox Cathedral Ringjallja Tirana.jpg
Tirana Orthodox church interior Albania 2018.2.jpg
Tirana Orthodox church interior Albania 2018.4.jpg
Tirana Orthodox church interior Albania 2018.5.jpg
Tirana Orthodox church interior Albania 2018.9.jpg
See also
*
List of cathedrals in Albania
*
Eastern Orthodoxy in Albania
Eastern Orthodoxy arrived in the area of contemporary Albania during the Roman period.
In Albania, Eastern Orthodoxy underwent many changes due to sociopolitical difficulties of the medieval period resulting in the conversion of the Albanian nort ...
*
Religion in Albania
References
{{Authority control
Cathedrals in Albania
Churches in Tirana
Churches completed in 2012
20th-century Eastern Orthodox church buildings
Eastern Orthodox church buildings in Albania
Albanian Orthodox cathedrals
20th-century churches in Albania