Resia Schor
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Resia Schor (December 5, 1910 in
Lublin Lublin is the ninth-largest city in Poland and the second-largest city of historical Lesser Poland. It is the capital and the center of Lublin Voivodeship with a population of 336,339 (December 2021). Lublin is the largest Polish city east of t ...
, Poland – November 26, 2006 in
New York City New York, often called New York City or NYC, is the List of United States cities by population, most populous city in the United States. With a 2020 population of 8,804,190 distributed over , New York City is also the L ...
) was a Polish-born artist who lived and worked in New York City from 1941 until her death in 2006.


Early life

Resia Schor (née Ainstein) was born near
Lublin Lublin is the ninth-largest city in Poland and the second-largest city of historical Lesser Poland. It is the capital and the center of Lublin Voivodeship with a population of 336,339 (December 2021). Lublin is the largest Polish city east of t ...
, Poland in 1910. Her
Jewish Jews ( he, יְהוּדִים, , ) or Jewish people are an ethnoreligious group and nation originating from the Israelites Israelite origins and kingdom: "The first act in the long drama of Jewish history is the age of the Israelites""The ...
family, though from a traditionally observant background with ties to
Hasidim Ḥasīd ( he, חסיד, "pious", "saintly", "godly man"; plural "Hasidim") is a Jewish honorific, frequently used as a term of exceptional respect in the Talmudic and early medieval periods. It denotes a person who is scrupulous in his observ ...
, was rather urban and
Polish Polish may refer to: * Anything from or related to Poland, a country in Europe * Polish language * Poles, people from Poland or of Polish descent * Polish chicken *Polish brothers (Mark Polish and Michael Polish, born 1970), American twin screenwr ...
, and her mother believed she had right to pursue advanced studies in art despite her gender. She studied painting at the
Academy of Fine Arts in Warsaw Academy of Fine Arts in Warsaw ( pl, Akademia Sztuk Pięknych w Warszawie) is a public university of visual arts and applied arts located in the Polish capital. The Academy traces its history back to the Department of Arts founded at the Warsaw U ...
. There she met the painter and sculptor
Ilya Schor Ilya Schor (April 16, 1904 – June 7, 1961) was an artist, a painter, jeweler, engraver, sculptor, and renowned artist of Judaica. Early life Ilya Schor was born in Złoczów ( Galicia), in the Austrian Empire (now Zolochiv, Lviv Oblas ...
; they lived in
Paris Paris () is the capital and most populous city of France, with an estimated population of 2,165,423 residents in 2019 in an area of more than 105 km² (41 sq mi), making it the 30th most densely populated city in the world in 2020. S ...
and married there at the outbreak of the
Second World War World War II or the Second World War, often abbreviated as WWII or WW2, was a world war that lasted from 1939 to 1945. It involved the vast majority of the world's countries—including all of the great powers—forming two opposin ...
. on December 3, 1941, they came to the United States and settled in New York City. Both Schors’ extended families perished in the Holocaust. The Schors had two daughters born in
New York City New York, often called New York City or NYC, is the List of United States cities by population, most populous city in the United States. With a 2020 population of 8,804,190 distributed over , New York City is also the L ...
: artist and writer
Mira Schor Mira Schor (born June 1, 1950) is an American artist, writer, editor, and educator, known for her contributions to art criticism, critical discourse on the status of painting in contemporary art and culture as well as to feminist art movement, femi ...
and scholar of French literature and feminist theory,
Naomi Schor Naomi Schor (October 10, 1943 in New York City – December 2, 2001 in New Haven, Connecticut ) was an American literary critic and theorist. A pioneer of feminist theory for her generation, she is regarded as one of the foremost scholars of ...
. Resia Schor exhibited her paintings in New York City in the 1950s under the name Resia Ain. She also studied silversmithing with her husband.


Later work

After Ilya Schor's death in 1961, Resia Schor worked exclusively in metal, creating one of a kind jewelry and Judaica, as well as multi-media sculptures, all in a bold modernist abstract style with a painterly feel for color and texture. The noted poet Richard Howard wrote of Schor's work: “…the underlying signification … that Resia Schor has undertaken all along. If I had to find a single word for it, I should choose process, the continuous process of growth and change which we recognize in all plant forms and which we cannot dissect or paralyze to any purpose by “realism.”... Process is what
Goethe Johann Wolfgang von Goethe (28 August 1749 – 22 March 1832) was a German poet, playwright, novelist, scientist, statesman, theatre director, and critic. His works include plays, poetry, literature, and aesthetic criticism, as well as treat ...
meant when he had
Faust Faust is the protagonist of a classic German legend based on the historical Johann Georg Faust ( 1480–1540). The erudite Faust is highly successful yet dissatisfied with his life, which leads him to make a pact with the Devil at a crossroads ...
exclaim, gazing at the sign of the Macrocosm: ''Wie alles sich zum Ganzen webt, Eins in dem andern wirkt und lebt!'' How everything is woven into the whole; Each in the other works and lives! ..Speaking of the Macrocosm, we are reminded, indeed, that the Ancients used to represent the earth as the back of an immense turtle, all things that live and grow sending down their roots into the great participating shell which bears them into the empty air. That is what these recent pieces of Resia Schor suggest, and if in their articulation of process we can only call them abstract, then it is the abstraction of energy itself her pieces display, ‘the force that through the green fuse drives the flower.’” She exhibited her works in solo exhibitions at the Arras Gallery in New York City, The East End Gallery in Provincetown, MA, and The Benson Gallery in Bridgehampton, New York. In the 1980s and 1990s, her work was included in group exhibitions at the
Provincetown Art Association and Museum The Provincetown Art Association and Museum (PAAM) is located at 460 Commercial Street in Provincetown, Massachusetts. It is accredited by the American Alliance of Museums and is the most attended art museum on Cape Cod. The museum's permanent coll ...
(PAAM) and in the exhibition Family, at
The Aldrich Contemporary Art Museum The Aldrich Contemporary Art Museum is located in Ridgefield, Connecticut. The Aldrich has no permanent collection and is the only museum in Connecticut that is dedicated solely to the exhibition of contemporary art. The museum presents the first ...
in Connecticut. In the late 1960s and the 1970s, her work was included in exhibitions including "The Women's Art Symposium," Turman Gallery, Indiana State University," Made in Metal," The Junior Art Gallery, Louisville, KY, "National Jewelry Exhibition by Outstanding Contemporary American Artist–Craftsmen," Lawrence University, Appleton, WI, "First Survey of Contemporary American Crafts," The University Art Museum, The University of Texas, Austin, and "Crafts Invitational," The Gallery of the Maryland Institute, Baltimore, MD. In 1969, the musicians of the orchestra of the
New York Philharmonic The New York Philharmonic, officially the Philharmonic-Symphony Society of New York, Inc., globally known as New York Philharmonic Orchestra (NYPO) or New York Philharmonic-Symphony Orchestra, is a symphony orchestra based in New York City. It is ...
commissioned a mezuzah by Resia Schor as their farewell gift to
Leonard Bernstein Leonard Bernstein ( ; August 25, 1918 – October 14, 1990) was an American conductor, composer, pianist, music educator, author, and humanitarian. Considered to be one of the most important conductors of his time, he was the first America ...
. Laureate’s Farewell, Time Magazine, May 23, 1969, p. 52, reproduction./ref> An exhibition “Mezuzot by Resia Schor” was held at
Yeshiva University Yeshiva University is a private Orthodox Jewish university with four campuses in New York City."About YU
on the Yeshiva Universit ...
Museum in New York City in 2000.


Gallery


Bibliography

* ''The Tale of The Goldsmith’s Floor'', a 32-minute video originally created by Mira Schor for the 2003 Brown University and differences Conference, “The Lure of the Detail.” “The Tale of The Goldsmith’s Floor,” illustrated video script, differences, Volume 14, Number 3, Fall 2003, pp. 137–61. * Rosenbaum, Belle, ''Upon Thy Doorposts'', The Jacob and Belle Rosenbaum Foundation, New York, 1995. * Karp, Abraham J., ed., ''The Jews in America: A Treasury of Art and Literature'', Hugh Lauter Levin Associates, 1994. * Faulkner, Ray and Zigfield, Edwin. ''Introduction to the Visual Arts'', Art Today, 1965, 1969. * Kanof, Abram. ''Jewish Ceremonial Art and Religious Observance'', Harry N. Abrams, Inc., New York, 1969. * Hammel, Lisa. "Carrying on an artist–jeweler's work," The New York Times, June 2, 1969, p. 50. * Howard, Richard. "Jewelry by Resia Schor," Crafts Horizons, July/August, 1966. * Dore Ashton, “Painting by Resia Ain,” New York Times, 1959.


References

{{DEFAULTSORT:Schor, Resia 1910 births 2006 deaths American people of Polish-Jewish descent American women painters American women sculptors Jewish American artists Jewish feminists 20th-century Polish painters 21st-century Polish painters 20th-century Polish women artists 21st-century Polish women artists 20th-century American sculptors 20th-century American painters 20th-century American women artists 21st-century American women artists 20th-century American Jews 21st-century American Jews Polish emigrants to the United States