Reservoir Blanc
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The Réservoir Blanc (English: White Reservoir) is a
reservoir A reservoir (; from French ''réservoir'' ) is an enlarged lake behind a dam. Such a dam may be either artificial, built to store fresh water or it may be a natural formation. Reservoirs can be created in a number of ways, including contro ...
located in the city of
La Tuque La Tuque (; ) is a city located in north-central Quebec, Canada, on the Saint-Maurice River, between Trois-Rivières and Chambord. The population was 11,227 at the Canada 2011 Census, most of which live within the urban area. At over 28,000 sq ...
, in
Quebec Quebec ( ; )According to the Canadian government, ''Québec'' (with the acute accent) is the official name in Canadian French and ''Quebec'' (without the accent) is the province's official name in Canadian English is one of the thirtee ...
,
Canada Canada is a country in North America. Its ten provinces and three territories extend from the Atlantic Ocean to the Pacific Ocean and northward into the Arctic Ocean, covering over , making it the world's second-largest country by tot ...
. The artificial lake was created in 1930 by the construction of the
Rapide-Blanc Generating Station The Rapide-Blanc generating station is a hydroelectric facility, comprising a reservoir, a dam and a hydroelectric plant. It is located on the Saint-Maurice River about north of the city of La Tuque, in Quebec, in Canada. Built between 1930 and ...
on
Saint-Maurice River The Saint-Maurice River (french: Rivière Saint-Maurice; Atikamekw: ''Tapiskwan sipi'') flows north to south in central Quebec from Gouin Reservoir to empty into the Saint Lawrence River at Trois-Rivières, in the province of Quebec, in Canada. F ...
. The year 1996 marked the end of a period of 150 years of “drave” (transport of wood by flotation on the water) on the
Saint-Maurice River The Saint-Maurice River (french: Rivière Saint-Maurice; Atikamekw: ''Tapiskwan sipi'') flows north to south in central Quebec from Gouin Reservoir to empty into the Saint Lawrence River at Trois-Rivières, in the province of Quebec, in Canada. F ...
; consequently the amateurs of recreation-touristic activities have appropriated the "Réservoir Blanc" mainly for boating and fishing. Around the reservoir and tributaries, a few hundred cottages are there and a few outfitters provide services to visitors.


Geography

Following the erection of the dam
Rapide-Blanc Generating Station The Rapide-Blanc generating station is a hydroelectric facility, comprising a reservoir, a dam and a hydroelectric plant. It is located on the Saint-Maurice River about north of the city of La Tuque, in Quebec, in Canada. Built between 1930 and ...
, the shrug of waters of the
Saint-Maurice River The Saint-Maurice River (french: Rivière Saint-Maurice; Atikamekw: ''Tapiskwan sipi'') flows north to south in central Quebec from Gouin Reservoir to empty into the Saint Lawrence River at Trois-Rivières, in the province of Quebec, in Canada. F ...
in the adjacent territory has created the shape of the reservoir. Upstream, the reservoir begins at the foot of the Rapides-des-Coeurs Generating Station and spans 22.75 km to the
Rapide-Blanc Generating Station The Rapide-Blanc generating station is a hydroelectric facility, comprising a reservoir, a dam and a hydroelectric plant. It is located on the Saint-Maurice River about north of the city of La Tuque, in Quebec, in Canada. Built between 1930 and ...
. From the Rapides-des-Coeurs Generating Station, the river flows south-east: at first, on two km up to the mouth of the Windigo River, then three kilometers before reaching a bend in the river near the hamlet MacTavish. At that point, the river widens two kilometers and forms a "T", receiving waters from the south-west arm of the reservoir. Then the water courant is redirected to the northeast for 13 km. There the river branches south to travel 4.75 km before reaching the Rapide-Blanc Generating Station. Past the Indian Reserve Coucoucache (nord side of the reservoir), the river widens to 3.5 km due to a large bay on the south side. Between the hamlets of MacTavish and Windigo, the path of the
Canadian National Railway The Canadian National Railway Company (french: Compagnie des chemins de fer nationaux du Canada) is a Canadian Class I freight railway headquartered in Montreal, Quebec, which serves Canada and the Midwestern and Southern United States. CN i ...
crossing over 5.75 km (on a pier in the north-west direction towards the south-east) the “Reservoir Blanc” (near the west bank), where the river forms a "T", linking arms northeast and southeast. From the "T", the southwest branch of the reservoir is six km in length, then branches off to the south for 2.75 km before reaching the White Island, "La pourvoirie du lac Oscar Inc” (Lake Oscar Outfitters Inc) and forest Road 25. The
Flamand river The Flamand River (Flemish River, in English) is a tributary of the west bank of the Saint-Maurice River. It flows in the territory of La Tuque in Mauricie, in Quebec, in Canada. Geography At it sources, the Flamand river is fed by the dischar ...
flows into the southwest arm of the “Reservoir Blanc”. "Reservoir Blanc" receives water from the following tributaries: * on North side: Windigo, Indian Creek, Jolie river, Pierriche and Little Pierriche; * South side: Cadieux Creek (which flows east at the level of "Rapides de la tête du Rapide-Blanc") (Rapids of the head of Rapide-Blanc) and Mazurette Creek (which flows north in front of the mouth of the river Pierriche).


Toponymy

Formerly designated in French ''Réservoir du Rapide Blanc'', the new name of this water body commemorates the "Rapide-Blanc", rapids on the
Saint-Maurice River The Saint-Maurice River (french: Rivière Saint-Maurice; Atikamekw: ''Tapiskwan sipi'') flows north to south in central Quebec from Gouin Reservoir to empty into the Saint Lawrence River at Trois-Rivières, in the province of Quebec, in Canada. F ...
that were flooded during the construction of the
Rapide-Blanc Generating Station The Rapide-Blanc generating station is a hydroelectric facility, comprising a reservoir, a dam and a hydroelectric plant. It is located on the Saint-Maurice River about north of the city of La Tuque, in Quebec, in Canada. Built between 1930 and ...
and of which only the ''rapides de la Tête du Rapide-Blanc'' ("rapids at the head of Rapide-Blanc"), which are located downstream of the dam. The name of the rapids has been known since at least the 19th century.


See also

*
La Tuque La Tuque (; ) is a city located in north-central Quebec, Canada, on the Saint-Maurice River, between Trois-Rivières and Chambord. The population was 11,227 at the Canada 2011 Census, most of which live within the urban area. At over 28,000 sq ...
*
Mauricie Mauricie () is a traditional and current administrative region of Quebec. La Mauricie National Park is contained within the region, making it a prime tourist location. The region has a land area of 35,860.05 km² (13,845.64 sq mi) and a popu ...
*
Rapide-Blanc Generating Station The Rapide-Blanc generating station is a hydroelectric facility, comprising a reservoir, a dam and a hydroelectric plant. It is located on the Saint-Maurice River about north of the city of La Tuque, in Quebec, in Canada. Built between 1930 and ...
* Rapides-des-Coeurs Generating Station *
Saint-Maurice River The Saint-Maurice River (french: Rivière Saint-Maurice; Atikamekw: ''Tapiskwan sipi'') flows north to south in central Quebec from Gouin Reservoir to empty into the Saint Lawrence River at Trois-Rivières, in the province of Quebec, in Canada. F ...
*
Trenche River The Trenche River (commonly named “La Trenche” in French) flows in a southwesterly direction through two forested areas. The first is the unorganized territory of Lac-Ashuapmushuan, in the MRC Le Domaine-du-Roy Regional County Municipality, a ...


References

{{DEFAULTSORT:Reservoir Blanc Reservoirs in Quebec Landforms of La Tuque, Quebec Lakes of Mauricie