Repayment Mortgage
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A repayment mortgage is a term generally used in the UK to describe a
mortgage A mortgage loan or simply mortgage (), in civil law jurisdicions known also as a hypothec loan, is a loan used either by purchasers of real property to raise funds to buy real estate, or by existing property owners to raise funds for any pu ...
in which the monthly repayments consist of repaying the capital amount borrowed as well as the accrued interest, so that the amount borrowed decreases throughout the term and by the end of the loan term has been fully repaid. This contrasts with an
interest-only mortgage An interest-only loan is a loan in which the borrower pays only the interest for some or all of the term, with the principal balance unchanged during the interest-only period. At the end of the interest-only term the borrower must renegotiate anothe ...
(such as an
endowment mortgage An endowment mortgage is a mortgage loan arranged on an interest-only basis where the capital is intended to be repaid by one or more (usually Low-Cost) endowment policies. The phrase "endowment mortgage" is used mainly in the United Kingdom by len ...
or some types of
balloon payment mortgage A balloon payment mortgage is a mortgage which does not fully amortize over the term of the note, thus leaving a balance due at maturity.Wiedemer, John P, ''Real Estate Finance, 8th Edition'', p 109-110 The final payment is called a ''balloon pa ...
) where monthly repayments are for interest, and the borrower must repay the full loan at term in a lump sum. One advantage of a repayment mortgage is that it removes the risk of having an investment (as exists in an
endowment mortgage An endowment mortgage is a mortgage loan arranged on an interest-only basis where the capital is intended to be repaid by one or more (usually Low-Cost) endowment policies. The phrase "endowment mortgage" is used mainly in the United Kingdom by len ...
), the performance of which is dependent on the stockmarket. The borrower is also less likely to suffer from
negative equity Negative equity is a deficit of owner's equity, occurring when the value of an asset used to secure a loan is less than the outstanding balance on the loan. In the United States, assets (particularly real estate, whose loans are mortgages) with ne ...
because the mortgage balance will be reducing month on month. As time moves on, the equity percentage in the property increases. However, in the early years the bulk of the mortgage repayments consist of the interest component, so not much of the capital is actually paid off for some time.


See also

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UK mortgage terminology This article gives descriptions of mortgage terminology in the United Kingdom. Introduction The UK mortgage market is one of the most innovative and competitive in the world. Most borrowing is funded by either mutual organisations (building socie ...


References

Mortgage {{finance-stub