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Renée Pietrafesa Bonnet (17 December 1938 – 3 February 2022) was a French and Uruguayan composer, pianist, organist, harpsichordist and conductor. Her compositions spanned both popular and classical genres which included
Electroacoustic music Electroacoustic music is a genre of popular and Western art music in which composers use technology to manipulate the timbres of acoustic sounds, sometimes by using audio signal processing, such as reverb or harmonizing, on acoustical instrumen ...
.


Life and career

Born in 1938 in
Montevideo Montevideo () is the Capital city, capital and List of cities in Uruguay, largest city of Uruguay. According to the 2011 census, the city proper has a population of 1,319,108 (about one-third of the country's total population) in an area of . M ...
, Uruguay, Pietrafesa began her musical studies with her mother, pianist and pedagogue Renée Bonnet. She attended courses taught by
Jörg Demus Jörg Wolfgang Demus (2 December 1928 – 16 April 2019) was an Austrian classical pianist who appeared internationally and made many recordings. He was also a composer and a lecturer at music academies. In composition and playing, he focused on ...
and
Héctor Tosar Héctor Alberto Tosar Errecart ( Montevideo, Uruguay Uruguay (; ), officially the Oriental Republic of Uruguay ( es, República Oriental del Uruguay), is a country in South America. It shares borders with Argentina to its west and southwest ...
, developing her skills as both a composer and a performer. She founded the ''Chorale de l'Alliance Française'' and the ''Montevideo Ars musicæ Chamber Orchestra'' which tours in Uruguay and the whole of
Latin America Latin America or * french: Amérique Latine, link=no * ht, Amerik Latin, link=no * pt, América Latina, link=no, name=a, sometimes referred to as LatAm is a large cultural region in the Americas where Romance languages — languages derived f ...
and organized the 1st Montevideo Open Air Chamber Music Festival. In 1973-74, she held French government grants, and performed electroacoustic researched at the GRM of Paris under the direction of Pierre Schæffer, and studied direction of orchestra with J. Mercier. In 1975-77, she directed the ''first Atelier musical d'initiation à la musique électroacoustique'' of the Centre Culturel Censier of the University of Paris and the Ensemble instrumental des Boursiers Etrangers (France). She performed at the Musée d’Art Moderne of Paris and participated in numerous broadcasts from
France Culture France Culture is a French public radio channel and part of Radio France. Its programming encompasses a wide variety of features on historical, philosophical, sociopolitical, and scientific themes (including debates, discussions, and documentari ...
at Paris. In 1976, Eva Houdova's film ''Renée Pietrafesa, composer and performer'' was given an award at the Festival de
Besançon Besançon (, , , ; archaic german: Bisanz; la, Vesontio) is the prefecture of the department of Doubs in the region of Bourgogne-Franche-Comté. The city is located in Eastern France, close to the Jura Mountains and the border with Switzerl ...
. In 1984, she was named «
Chevalier des Arts et des Lettres The ''Ordre des Arts et des Lettres'' (Order of Arts and Letters) is an order of France established on 2 May 1957 by the Minister of Culture. Its supplementary status to the was confirmed by President Charles de Gaulle in 1963. Its purpose is ...
» and received at Montevideo the “ Florencio” award from the Uruguayan Theatre Critic for the music to Sophocles's ''Electra''. In 1990, she was invited by the French Government as a composer and a teacher. From 1991 onward, she collaborated as a composer and a pedagogue in the France-Uruguay exchanges. In that area, she has given several Master-Classes in French academies of music such as the CNR of
Strasbourg Strasbourg (, , ; german: Straßburg ; gsw, label=Bas Rhin Alsatian, Strossburi , gsw, label=Haut Rhin Alsatian, Strossburig ) is the prefecture and largest city of the Grand Est region of eastern France and the official seat of the Eu ...
, which invited her to teach and direct her works. She was invited too by the
Deutscher Musikrat The Deutscher Musikrat (DMR, ''German Music Council''; ) is an umbrella organization for music associations and the 16 music councils of the German federal states.musikrat.deÜberblick über Organisationsstruktur des DMR(retrieved on 10 May 2019) ...
(German Music Council, a member of the
International Music Council The International Music Council (IMC) was created in 1949 as UNESCO's advisory body on matters of music. It is based at UNESCO's headquarters in Paris, France, where it functions as an independent international non-governmental organization. Its p ...
), in Italy, in Spain as well as in Brasil and in Argentina. In 1997, she performed the ''Por la vida'' concert at the Teatro Solís of Montevideo, with the collaboration of
UNICEF UNICEF (), originally called the United Nations International Children's Emergency Fund in full, now officially United Nations Children's Fund, is an agency of the United Nations responsible for providing Humanitarianism, humanitarian and Devel ...
of Uruguay and the participation of an orchestra of 100 musicians, 5 choruses of adults and the children's chorus ''Coro de niños del Iname'', in order to raise funds for homeless children in Uruguay. In 1999, during annual rounds in Europe, she performed wit
Luis Battle
in París and Rome, playing works of the universal repertory and of her own vintage. She also directed Master Classes in various academies of France by carrying out concerts of works of Latino-American masterpieces interpreted by European orchestras. The same year, she gave the premiere in Montevideo of her work, ''Desde la Cruz del Sur'', with the OSSODRE orchestra. In 2000, she took part in th
Festival Paris-Banlieues-Tango
From 24 November 2001, there were simultaneous productions of at least 4 of her musical works in Montevideo. In 2001, she presented her new CD, "Mutabile", published by Ayuí / Tacuabé and Fonam of Montevideo. She was named Uruguay's "Woman of the Year, 2001" in the category of the Best Musical Show and won the Price Florencio, 2001 for "El Hermano Olvidado" o
Ariel Mastandrea
directed by Nelly Goitiño. In 2002, she was invited in France to carry out concerts and recordings of her works for piano within the 15th Video Moments of Manosque and to also give in Paris piano concerts of Latino-American composers. She carried out a round of concerts as pianist and as head of the orchestra "Ars Musicæ", within Uruguay and directed on two occasions the Orchestra of SODRE of Montevideo in works of Bach, Mozart and Schubert and her own composition "Desde la Cruz del Sur" in its version 2002, and premiered at the time of various concerts in Montevideo "Para piano y encordado 2002", "Para piano preparado y amplificado 2002", "Evocación para piano y orquesta de Cámara" and "Canción a Federico 2002". For her development, she received the
Morosoli 2005
award " of the Fundación Lolita Rubial (November 2005). She was a member of the S.U.M.C. and the N.M.N. of Montevideo and was regularly invited to direct the Orquesta Filarmónica de Montevideo and the Orquesta Sinfónica del SODRE de Montevideo. She was latterly the director of the Music School « Quinta del Arte » at Montevideo and directed musical TV show (“Taller de Música” on Canal 5). She taught Musical Pedagogy in the Escuela Universitaria de Música de Montevideo and directed the Grupo Barroco de Montevideo which she founded. She recorded works by Mozart, Schubert, Brahms, and Froberger as well as her own CDs, including Mutabile ( Ayuí / Tacuabé),
Sondor Sondor is a manufacturer of Audio Video equipment located in Zollikon, Switzerland until 2017. Sondor was founded in 1952 by Willy Hungerbuehler. Sondor started as a manufacturer of 16 mm film and 35mm film magnetic film equipment. They ar ...
, and piano works by Orchestra of the CNR of Strasbourg, the Ossodre and the Philharmonic Orchestra of Montevideo (see AGADU). On 24 October 2016, Pietrafesa was designated "Illustrious Citizen of Montevideo".


Death

Pietrafesa died on 3 February 2022, at the age of 83.A los 83 años falleció la compositora y pianista Renée Pietrafesa
ladiaria.com.uy; accessed 14 February 2022.


References


Sources



{{DEFAULTSORT:Bonnet, Renee Pietrafesa 1938 births 2022 deaths 21st-century conductors (music) Uruguayan composers Uruguayan conductors (music) Uruguayan musicians Uruguayan harpsichordists Women harpsichordists Women organists Musicians from Montevideo Chevaliers of the Ordre des Arts et des Lettres