Renucleation
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Renucleation technology. It is a new type of embryonic culture enables scientists to transfer a
fertilized Fertilisation or fertilization (see spelling differences), also known as generative fertilisation, syngamy and impregnation, is the fusion of gametes to give rise to a new individual organism or offspring and initiate its development. Proce ...
nucleus of an
ovum The egg cell, or ovum (plural ova), is the female reproductive cell, or gamete, in most anisogamous organisms (organisms that reproduce sexually with a larger, female gamete and a smaller, male one). The term is used when the female gamete is ...
( with
diploid Ploidy () is the number of complete sets of chromosomes in a cell, and hence the number of possible alleles for autosomal and pseudoautosomal genes. Sets of chromosomes refer to the number of maternal and paternal chromosome copies, respectively ...
number 2n) into unfertilized one after destroying its nucleus using
radiation In physics, radiation is the emission or transmission of energy in the form of waves or particles through space or through a material medium. This includes: * ''electromagnetic radiation'', such as radio waves, microwaves, infrared, visi ...
. and replaced by a nucleus of embryonic cell of another individual


Process

When the fertilized ovum is transplanted to the mother's
ovary The ovary is an organ in the female reproductive system that produces an ovum. When released, this travels down the fallopian tube into the uterus, where it may become fertilized by a sperm. There is an ovary () found on each side of the body. ...
it develops into a normal individual which has gained its characters from the parents (source of the 2n nucleus). This proves that the early embryonic cell nucleus is capable to direct the embryonic development in a manner similar to that of the zygote nucleus itself


References

Cell biology {{cell-biology-stub