Renford Reese
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Renford Reese (born July 24, 1967) is a professor in the political science department at Cal Poly Pomona and the founder/director of the Prison Education Project. He is the author of ''American Bravado'' (2007), ''Prison Race'' (2006), ''Leadership in the LAPD: Walking the Tightrope'' (2005), and ''American Paradox: Young Black Men'' (2004).


Early life and college career

Reese was born in McDonough, Georgia ("Blacksville"). He is the son of Earnest Reese and Artelia Reese. His father was one of the first African American journalists to write for a major newspaper in the South—the ''
Atlanta Journal-Constitution ''The Atlanta Journal-Constitution'' is the only major daily newspaper in the metropolitan area of Atlanta, Georgia. It is the flagship publication of Cox Enterprises. The ''Atlanta Journal-Constitution'' is the result of the merger between ...
''. His mother was the principal at his high school—Henry County High School. In 1985, he entered
Vanderbilt University Vanderbilt University (informally Vandy or VU) is a private research university in Nashville, Tennessee. Founded in 1873, it was named in honor of shipping and rail magnate Cornelius Vanderbilt, who provided the school its initial $1-million ...
and played football for four years. He played various defensive positions. In the May 4, 2010, article, "Making An Impact in the Field of Life" written by David Hudson, Reese is quoted as saying "...at 193 pounds I became the smallest
middle linebacker Linebacker (LB) is a playing position in gridiron football. Linebackers are members of the defensive team, and line up three to five yards behind the line of scrimmage and the defensive linemen. They are the "middle ground" of defenders, ...
in the SEC... and later I went from the smallest
middle linebacker Linebacker (LB) is a playing position in gridiron football. Linebackers are members of the defensive team, and line up three to five yards behind the line of scrimmage and the defensive linemen. They are the "middle ground" of defenders, ...
to the biggest
cornerback A cornerback (CB) is a member of the defensive backfield or secondary in gridiron football. Cornerbacks cover receivers most of the time, but also blitz and defend against such offensive running plays as sweeps and reverses. They create tur ...
in the league." By his senior year, he had become what some call "a shutdown defensive back" and his achievements playing for the Commodores attracted the attention of some pro scouts. Later, he played in the Blue-Gray all-star game and attended the
NFL Combine The NFL Scouting Combine is a week-long showcase occurring every February at Lucas Oil Stadium (and formerly at the RCA Dome until 2008) in Indianapolis, where college football players perform physical and mental tests in front of National Footba ...
in 1990. However, during the
NFL Draft The National Football League Draft, also called the NFL Draft or (officially) the Player Selection Meeting, is an annual event which serves as the league's most common source of player recruitment. Each team is given a position in the drafting o ...
, Reese was not selected.


Professional career

He graduated in 1989 from
Vanderbilt University Vanderbilt University (informally Vandy or VU) is a private research university in Nashville, Tennessee. Founded in 1873, it was named in honor of shipping and rail magnate Cornelius Vanderbilt, who provided the school its initial $1-million ...
with a
Bachelor of Arts Bachelor of arts (BA or AB; from the Latin ', ', or ') is a bachelor's degree awarded for an undergraduate program in the arts, or, in some cases, other disciplines. A Bachelor of Arts degree course is generally completed in three or four years ...
degree in
political science Political science is the scientific study of politics. It is a social science dealing with systems of governance and power, and the analysis of political activities, political thought, political behavior, and associated constitutions and la ...
. In 1990, he went on to receive his
master's degree A master's degree (from Latin ) is an academic degree awarded by universities or colleges upon completion of a course of study demonstrating mastery or a high-order overview of a specific field of study or area of professional practice.
in
public policy Public policy is an institutionalized proposal or a decided set of elements like laws, regulations, guidelines, and actions to solve or address relevant and real-world problems, guided by a conception and often implemented by programs. Public p ...
from the Vanderbilt Institute for Public Policy Studies. In 1996, he received his
Ph.D. A Doctor of Philosophy (PhD, Ph.D., or DPhil; Latin: or ') is the most common degree at the highest academic level awarded following a course of study. PhDs are awarded for programs across the whole breadth of academic fields. Because it is a ...
in public policy from the
University of Southern California The University of Southern California (USC, SC, or Southern Cal) is a Private university, private research university in Los Angeles, California, United States. Founded in 1880 by Robert M. Widney, it is the oldest private research university in C ...
's School of Policy, Planning, and Development; he conducted his dissertation research on intergroup relations and
ethnic conflict An ethnic conflict is a conflict between two or more contending ethnic groups. While the source of the conflict may be political, social, economic or religious, the individuals in conflict must expressly fight for their ethnic group's positi ...
at the United Nations Research Institute for Social Development in Geneva, Switzerland. In 2008 his author's quote #294 appeared on Starbucks cups worldwide: "Insensitivity makes arrogance ugly; empathy is what makes humility beautiful." In 2009, he received a
Fulbright Scholar The Fulbright Program, including the Fulbright–Hays Program, is one of several United States Cultural Exchange Programs with the goal of improving intercultural relations, cultural diplomacy, and intercultural competence between the people of ...
award to lecture in the American Studies program at the
University of Hong Kong The University of Hong Kong (HKU) (Chinese: 香港大學) is a public research university in Hong Kong. Founded in 1887 as the Hong Kong College of Medicine for Chinese, it is the oldest tertiary institution in Hong Kong. HKU was also the fi ...
. In 2022, Reese gifted $100K to Cal Poly Pomona.


Colorful Flags Program

In 1993, as a second year doctoral student, he created the Colorful Flags program. His dissatisfaction with race relations and the death of Latasha Harlins in South Central Los Angeles inspired him to create this multicultural human relations program. This program is designed to break down "ethnic mistrust" by educating individuals with certain cultural facts and five basic human relation statements in the five most spoken languages focused in a school or organizational community(excluding English). This program has serviced over 130,000 K-12 students in 17 school districts in Southern California and has also serviced police departments, social service agencies, and various other organizations. Reese was featured on
ESPN ESPN (originally an initialism for Entertainment and Sports Programming Network) is an American international basic cable sports channel owned by ESPN Inc., owned jointly by The Walt Disney Company (80%) and Hearst Communications (20%). The ...
in a series, called "Realizing The Dream." He was recognized for his work with The Colorful Flags Program.


Rodney King

He mentored Rodney King from 1997 to 2000.
Los Angeles Times The ''Los Angeles Times'' (abbreviated as ''LA Times'') is a daily newspaper that started publishing in Los Angeles in 1881. Based in the LA-adjacent suburb of El Segundo since 2018, it is the sixth-largest newspaper by circulation in the Un ...
magazine writer Ed Leibowitz writes about Reese's relationship with King in the article, "The Beating and Riots Are Fading Into History, but Rodney King's Life Remains a Series of Trials." According to this article, Reese brought King to speak to his classes at Cal Poly Pomona and gave him books to read, taught him how to swing a
golf Golf is a club-and-ball sport in which players use various clubs to hit balls into a series of holes on a course in as few strokes as possible. Golf, unlike most ball games, cannot and does not use a standardized playing area, and coping wi ...
club, and played
tennis Tennis is a racket sport that is played either individually against a single opponent ( singles) or between two teams of two players each ( doubles). Each player uses a tennis racket that is strung with cord to strike a hollow rubber ball ...
with him during their mentoring sessions. In the ''
USA Today ''USA Today'' (stylized in all uppercase) is an American daily middle-market newspaper and news broadcasting company. Founded by Al Neuharth on September 15, 1982, the newspaper operates from Gannett's corporate headquarters in Tysons, Virgini ...
'' article, Reese stated Rodney "couldn't carry the burdens of being an icon for civil rights. From the very outset our expectations of Rodney King were too high." According to Reese, "Rodney never chose to be an icon. He was beaten one night, and all of a sudden he becomes a symbol for racial reconciliation and police reform. But he was never trained to be a change agent.(Werner) According to Reese, the various
civil rights Civil and political rights are a class of rights that protect individuals' freedom from infringement by governments, social organizations, and private individuals. They ensure one's entitlement to participate in the civil and political life of ...
leaders failed King. They should have known that he would be an icon for racial reconciliation and police reforms, so they should have protected him and groomed him—but they did not. "They dropped the ball with Rodney." In Reese's 2001 commentary in the
Los Angeles Times The ''Los Angeles Times'' (abbreviated as ''LA Times'') is a daily newspaper that started publishing in Los Angeles in 1881. Based in the LA-adjacent suburb of El Segundo since 2018, it is the sixth-largest newspaper by circulation in the Un ...
, "We Still Can't Just Get Along," he discusses his relationship with Rodney and the lack of progress that has taken place since the 1992 Riots.


Publications


''American Paradox: Young Black Men'' (2004)

Based on the surveys of 756 young black men from ages 13–19 in Atlanta and Los Angeles, this book examines why young black men have embraced the counterproductive gangsta-thug persona.


''Leadership in the LAPD: Walking the Tightrope'' (2005)

This book looks at the dilemma of LAPD police chiefs in accommodating their rank and file while appeasing the public.


''Prison Race'' (2006)

This book examines why policymakers have embraced counterproductive criminal justice policies over the past two decades.


''American Bravado'' (2007)

This book examines how the Ugly American became uglier during the Bush years.


Films


Life Ain’t No Crystal Stair (2007)

This film is set in Los Angeles in the aftermath of the 1992 riots.


Prison Race: 511 (2017)

This is a documentary about how the Black Community is literally killing itself.


RA: A Lifer Cohort (2019)

This documentary captures the transition of formerly incarcerated “Lifers” who have just been released from the California prison system to the Reintegration Academy.


Kwagala (2020)

Volunteers from the Prison Education Project in California teach at the Sure Prospects School for Disabled Students. They learn as much as they teach and learn the concept of “Kwagala.”


PEP-Uganda (2020)

Volunteers from the Prison Education Project in California travel to Uganda to volunteer in Luzira Upper Prison and the Luzira women’s prison.


Is America a Myth? (2020)

This film explores whether the concept of ‘America’ is a myth?


Tomorrow: Women, Murder, Redemption (2021)

This film examines the circumstances of 10 women who were convicted of murder.


unBROKEN (2022)

This documentary examines the story of a former foster youth who refused to be broken by the system.


References

{{DEFAULTSORT:Reese, Renford 1967 births Living people California State Polytechnic University, Pomona faculty Players of American football from Henry County, Georgia Vanderbilt Commodores football players USC Sol Price School of Public Policy alumni Academics from Georgia (U.S. state)