Maureen Theresa Muth "Rene" Portland (March 31, 1953 – July 22, 2018)
was an American head coach in
women's college basketball
In United States colleges, top-tier basketball is governed by collegiate athletic bodies including National Collegiate Athletic Association (NCAA), the National Association of Intercollegiate Athletics (NAIA), the United States Collegiate Athleti ...
, known for her 27-year tenure with the
Penn State Nittany Lions
The Penn State Nittany Lions are the athletic teams of Pennsylvania State University, except for the women's basketball team, known as the Lady Lions. The school colors are navy blue and white. The school mascot is the Nittany Lion. The interc ...
basketball team. Her career included 21
NCAA
The National Collegiate Athletic Association (NCAA) is a nonprofit organization that regulates student athletics among about 1,100 schools in the United States, Canada, and Puerto Rico. It also organizes the athletic programs of colleges an ...
tournament appearances including a
Final Four appearance in 2000, one
AIAW
The Association for Intercollegiate Athletics for Women (AIAW) was founded in 1971 to govern collegiate women's athletics in the United States and to administer national championships (see AIAW Champions). It evolved out of the Commission on Interc ...
national tournament appearance (1977, St. Joseph's), five
Big Ten Conference
The Big Ten Conference (stylized B1G, formerly the Western Conference and the Big Nine Conference) is the oldest Division I collegiate athletic conference in the United States. Founded as the Intercollegiate Conference of Faculty Representati ...
championships and eight
conference tournament titles (the first six in the Atlantic 10).
Portland was one of a few
women's basketball
Women's basketball is the team sport of basketball played by women. It began being played in 1892, one year after men's basketball, at Smith College in Massachusetts. It spread across the United States, in large part via women's college compet ...
coaches to have won 600 or more games at a single school, with a career record of 606–236 at Penn State. Her notoriety grew when it was revealed that she had for decades discriminated against homosexual players on the Penn State women's basketball team.
[
]
Career
Born and raised in Broomall, Pennsylvania
Broomall is a census-designated place (CDP) in Marple Township, Delaware County, Pennsylvania, United States. The population was 10,789 at the 2010 census.
History
This crossroads community was renamed for the post office established to hon ...
, Portland first became head coach at Penn State in 1980, following two seasons at St. Joseph's and two seasons at Colorado
Colorado (, other variants) is a state in the Mountain West subregion of the Western United States. It encompasses most of the Southern Rocky Mountains, as well as the northeastern portion of the Colorado Plateau and the western edge of t ...
. Portland was previously one of the star players at Immaculata College, one of the early powers in women's college basketball, where Portland helped lead the team to three national titles. Several of her teammates also went on to become prominent women's coaches, such as Theresa Grentz
Theresa Marie Shank Grentz (born March 24, 1952) is an American college basketball coach. Her coaching career spanned five decades, with over 680 career wins, multiple national and conference coaching awards, and a national championship. She is ...
and Marianne Stanley
Marianne Crawford Stanley (born April 29, 1954) is an American basketball coach. She previously served as the head coach of the Washington Mystics and Indiana Fever of the Women's National Basketball Association (WNBA).
Born in Yeadon, Pennsyl ...
.
Portland served 27 seasons as the Lady Lions head coach. She won over 600 games at Penn State, making her sixth in most wins in Division I women’s basketball. Although she had coached many Lady Lions teams to the NCAA tournament, she had been unable to win a national championship. Portland had a demonstrated commitment to charitable causes, most notably participating in the first annual “Think Pink” day to raise funds for breast cancer research. On March 22, 2007, Penn State Intercollegiate Athletics announced Portland's resignation, effective immediately. On April 23, 2007, the university announced Coquese Washington
Coquese Makebra Washington (born January 17, 1971) is a former collegiate and professional basketball player and former associate head coach at Notre Dame. She is currently the head basketball coach for the Rutgers University Scarlet Knights wom ...
as her successor.
Anti-lesbian controversy
Portland forbade lesbian athletes in her program, as she explained in a newspaper article:
The statement was made prior to adoption of Penn State's policy on nondiscrimination and harassment in 1991; however, according to the 2009 documentary film ''Training Rules
''Training Rules'' (subtitled ''No Drinking, No Drugs, No Lesbians'') is a 2009 American documentary co-produced and co-directed by Dee Mosbacher and Fawn Yacker. It is narrated by Diana Nyad.
The film examines how women's collegiate sports, ...
'', no action was taken against Portland's prohibition.
In 2006, former player Jennifer Harris
Jennifer Harris is a former player of the Pennsylvania State University Lady Lions basketball team.
High school
Harris played for Central Dauphin High School in Harrisburg, Pennsylvania, where she was named a WBCA All-American. She participated ...
accused Portland of removing her from the team because of her perceived sexual orientation. Harris filed a federal lawsuit against Portland, athletic director Tim Curley
Timothy M. Curley (born April 28, 1954) is a former athletic director for Penn State University.
Career
Curley was appointed athletic director on December 30, 1993. He succeeded Jim Tarman, for whom he had served as an assistant. During his 18 ...
, and the university. An internal university review found that Portland created a "hostile, intimidating, and offensive environment" based on Harris's perceived sexual orientation. Portland was fined $10,000, required to attend diversity training sessions, and placed on "zero tolerance
A zero tolerance policy is one which imposes a punishment for every infraction of a stated rule.zero tolerance, n.' (under ''zero, n.''). The Oxford English Dictionary, 2nd Ed. 1989. Retrieved 10 November 2009. Italy, Japan, Singapore China, Indi ...
" for future violations of the nondiscrimination policy. In responding to the sanctions, Portland stated that "the process that was used to reach these conclusions was flawed." Kate Kendell, executive director of the National Center for Lesbian Rights
The National Center for Lesbian Rights (NCLR) is a non-profit, public interest law firm in the United States that advocates for equitable public policies affecting the lesbian, gay, bisexual, and transgender (LGBT) community, provides free legal ...
, said that "consequences faced by Rene Portland are insulting and inadequate."
In February 2007, the lawsuit was settled out of court—before Portland's resignation the following month—under confidential terms and described in a joint statement as "amicable." Despite being forced out of the Penn State job, many of her fellow Big Ten coaches continued to support her.
The documentary film ''Training Rules
''Training Rules'' (subtitled ''No Drinking, No Drugs, No Lesbians'') is a 2009 American documentary co-produced and co-directed by Dee Mosbacher and Fawn Yacker. It is narrated by Diana Nyad.
The film examines how women's collegiate sports, ...
'', co-directed by Dee Mosbacher
Diane "Dee" Mosbacher, MD, Ph.D., (born January 13, 1949 in Houston, Texas) is an American filmmaker, lesbian feminist activist, and practicing psychiatrist. In 1993, she founded Woman Vision, a nonprofit organization to promote equal treatment ...
and Fawn Yacker, explores this issue further, interviewing numerous players about their experience with Portland and the anti-homosexual environment she perpetuated during her tenure.
Under Portland’s 27-year career as Penn State’s women’s basketball coach (from the 1980–81 season through 2006-07), there were 113 student-athletes who appeared on the Penn State roster. Seven players from Portland’s final season remained on the squad when Coquese Washington
Coquese Makebra Washington (born January 17, 1971) is a former collegiate and professional basketball player and former associate head coach at Notre Dame. She is currently the head basketball coach for the Rutgers University Scarlet Knights wom ...
became the next head coach. Hence, there were 106 players who concluded their time as Lady Lions under Portland.
Of these, 57 completed 4-year college careers at Penn State; however, the rest (49, or nearly half) stayed less than four seasons. Thus, close to 46% of Portland’s players left Penn State while they still had college eligibility remaining. The comparable attrition rate under Washington has been 21%.
USA Basketball
In 1993, Portland served as an assistant coach to Head Coach Jim Foster at the FIBA Junior World Championship. The event was held in Seoul, South Korea
Seoul (; ; ), officially known as the Seoul Special City, is the capital and largest metropolis of South Korea.Before 1972, Seoul was the ''de jure'' capital of the Democratic People's Republic of Korea (North Korea) as stated iArticle 103 of ...
August 1–8, 1993. The US improved their record from the 1985 and 1989 events to 5–2, but that finish placed the team seventh overall.
In 1997, Portland became the head coach of the US team competing in the Junior World Championship. That event was held in Natal, Brazil
Natal ( ) is the capital and largest city of the state of Rio Grande do Norte, located in northeastern Brazil. According to IBGE's 2021 estimate, the city had a total population o896,708 making it the 19th largest city in the country. Natal is a ...
July 5–13, 1997. After beating Japan in the opening game, the US played defending champion Australia in the second round. Despite having a 13-point lead at one time, the US let the lead slip away and lost 80–74. However, the US team then went on to win a four-point game against Cuba, and won easily against Russia and Spain to move to the medal rounds. In the semi-final the US team faced Slovakia, and won 90–77 to move the team into their first ever finals for a FIBA Junior World team. The final was against Australia who had beaten the US in the second game. The US team had a three-point lead with three seconds to go, but Australia hit a three pointer to send the game to overtime. Australia scored first, the US outscored the Australians 7–2 to take a small lead. The lead was down to two points with 30 seconds left in the game, but the US hit free throws to win 78–74, notching the first-ever gold medal for a Junior World Championship team from the US.
Portland served as the head coach of the USA representative to the 1999 World University Games (also known as the Universiade
The Universiade is an international multi-sport event, organized for university athletes by the International University Sports Federation (FISU). The name is a portmanteau of the words "University" and "Olympiad".
The Universiade is referred t ...
). The event was held in Palma de Mallorca, Spain
Palma (; ; also known as ''Palma de Mallorca'', officially between 1983–88, 2006–08, and 2012–16) is the capital and largest city of the autonomous community of the Balearic Islands in Spain. It is situated on the south coast of Mallorca ...
. The US team won their opening two games easily, including a mismatch against South Africa with a final score of 140–32, but lost against the Ukraine, 81–70. They earned a position in the medal rounds and defeated Lithuania in the quarterfinals. The US then took on undefeated Russia and won a close game 87–79, setting up the championship game between the US and host Spain. After falling behind early, the US team kept the game close, and got within five points with under two minutes to go, but Spain held on to win the gold medal. The US team received the silver medal.
Death
Portland died in Tannersville, Pennsylvania
Tannersville is a village in Pocono Township, Pennsylvania. It is the site of the Camelback Mountain Resort, a popular ski and waterpark resort in The Poconos. Elevation is . As of 2000, the population of Tannersville ( ZIP Code 18372) was 2,78 ...
following a three-year battle with peritoneal cancer
Primary peritoneal cancer or carcinoma is also known as serous surface papillary carcinoma, primary peritoneal carcinoma, extra-ovarian serous carcinoma, primary serous papillary carcinoma, and psammomacarcinoma. It was historically classified und ...
on July 22, 2018, aged 65.
Awards and honors
* 2005 Penn State Renaissance Fund's Person of the Year
* 2004 WBCA Russell Athletic National Coach of the Year
* 2004 Big Ten Coach of the Year
Coaches and media of the Big Ten Conference award the following individual honors at the end of each American football, football season. In addition, the ''Chicago Tribune'' awards the Chicago Tribune Silver Football to the most valuable football p ...
(Coaches and Media)
* 2003 Big Ten Coach of the Year (Coaches and Media)
* 2003 Naismith National Coach of the Year Finalist
* 2001 Completed the Saltine Cracker Challenge
* 2001 Inductee of the Pennsylvania Sports Hall of Fame
* 2002 Inductee of the Mount Nittany Society
* 2000 Women’s Basketball Journal Nat’l Coach of the Year
* 2000 IKON/WBCA District 6 Coach of the Year
* 2000 Big Ten Conference Coach of the Year
* 2000 Naismith National Coach of the Year Finalist
* 1997 USA Basketball's Developmental Coach of the Year
* 1995 Naismith National Coach of the Year Finalist
* 1994 Big Ten Conference Coach of the Year
* 1993 Newspaper Enterprise Association National Coach of the Year
* 1992 Converse/U.S. Basketball Writers Association National Coach of the Year
* 1991 WBCA National Coach of the Year
* 1989-90 Women's Basketball coaches Association President
* 1983 Atlantic 10 Conference Coach of the Year
See also
* List of college women's basketball coaches with 600 wins
This is a list of college women's basketball coaches by number of career wins. The list includes other NCAA, AIAW and NAIA levels. Tara VanDerveer, the head coach of Idaho from 1978–80, Ohio State from 1980-85, and Stanford since 1985 (wit ...
Notes
References
*
External links
Biography of Coach Rene Portland
{{DEFAULTSORT:Portland, Rene
1953 births
2018 deaths
American women's basketball coaches
American women's basketball players
Basketball coaches from Pennsylvania
Basketball players from Pennsylvania
Colorado Buffaloes women's basketball coaches
Deaths from cancer in Pennsylvania
Immaculata Mighty Macs women's basketball players
Penn State Lady Lions basketball coaches
People from State College, Pennsylvania
Saint Joseph's Hawks women's basketball coaches
Deaths from peritoneal cancer