Remya Mauiensis
   HOME

TheInfoList



OR:

''Remya mauiensis'' is a rare species of flowering plant in the family
Asteraceae The family Asteraceae, alternatively Compositae, consists of over 32,000 known species of flowering plants in over 1,900 genera within the order Asterales. Commonly referred to as the aster, daisy, composite, or sunflower family, Compositae w ...
known by the common name Maui remya. It is
endemic Endemism is the state of a species being found in a single defined geographic location, such as an island, state, nation, country or other defined zone; organisms that are indigenous to a place are not endemic to it if they are also found elsew ...
to
Hawaii Hawaii ( ; haw, Hawaii or ) is a state in the Western United States, located in the Pacific Ocean about from the U.S. mainland. It is the only U.S. state outside North America, the only state that is an archipelago, and the only stat ...
, where it is known only from the island of
Maui The island of Maui (; Hawaiian: ) is the second-largest of the islands of the state of Hawaii at 727.2 square miles (1,883 km2) and is the 17th largest island in the United States. Maui is the largest of Maui County's four islands, which ...
. It is threatened by the degradation of its habitat. It is a federally listed
endangered species An endangered species is a species that is very likely to become extinct in the near future, either worldwide or in a particular political jurisdiction. Endangered species may be at risk due to factors such as habitat loss, poaching and inv ...
of the United States. This
shrub A shrub (often also called a bush) is a small-to-medium-sized perennial woody plant. Unlike herbaceous plants, shrubs have persistent woody stems above the ground. Shrubs can be either deciduous or evergreen. They are distinguished from trees ...
grows one to two meters tall, the branches often climbing over other vegetation. It produces dark yellow
flower heads A pseudanthium (Greek for "false flower"; ) is an inflorescence that resembles a flower. The word is sometimes used for other structures that are neither a true flower nor a true inflorescence. Examples of pseudanthia include flower heads, compos ...
.''Remya mauiensis''.
The Nature Conservancy.
This plant is one of three species in ''Remya'', a genus endemic to Hawaii, the only one that is not limited to the island of Kauai.USFWS
''Remya kauaiensis'' Five-year Review.
August 2010.
There are about six populations of the plant containing about 320 individuals.USFWS
''Remya mauiensis'' Five-year Review.
July 2009.
Threats to this species include degradation of the habitat by
invasive plant species An invasive species otherwise known as an alien is an introduced organism that becomes overpopulated and harms its new environment. Although most introduced species are neutral or beneficial with respect to other species, invasive species ad ...
, including daisy fleabane, silk oak, lantana, and basketgrass. Fire is also a threat to the habitat.


References


External links


USDA Plants Profile
Astereae Endemic flora of Hawaii {{Astereae-stub