Reinoud III van Brederode (4 September 1492,
Brederode Castle
Brederode Castle ( nl, Kasteel Brederode), also called the Ruins of Brederode ( nl, Ruïne van Brederode), is located near Santpoort-Zuid. The castle was founded in the second half of the 13th century by William I van Brederode (1215–1285). W ...
,
Santpoort
{{Infobox settlement
, name = Santpoort-Zuid
, settlement_type = Village
, other_name =
, native_name =
, native_name_lang = nl
, image_skyline = 37110 Ruine van Brederode ...
– 25 September 1556, in
Brussels
Brussels (french: Bruxelles or ; nl, Brussel ), officially the Brussels-Capital Region (All text and all but one graphic show the English name as Brussels-Capital Region.) (french: link=no, Région de Bruxelles-Capitale; nl, link=no, Bruss ...
), lord of
Brederode and
Vianen
Vianen () is a city and a former municipality in the central Netherlands, in the province of Utrecht. It is located south of the Lek River. Before 2002 it was part of the province of South Holland. Vianen is made up of a historic town centre tha ...
, burgrave of
Utrecht
Utrecht ( , , ) is the List of cities in the Netherlands by province, fourth-largest city and a List of municipalities of the Netherlands, municipality of the Netherlands, capital and most populous city of the Provinces of the Netherlands, pro ...
, master of the woods and master of the hunt of
Holland
Holland is a geographical regionG. Geerts & H. Heestermans, 1981, ''Groot Woordenboek der Nederlandse Taal. Deel I'', Van Dale Lexicografie, Utrecht, p 1105 and former province on the western coast of the Netherlands. From the 10th to the 16th c ...
, member of the
Council of State
A Council of State is a governmental body in a country, or a subdivision of a country, with a function that varies by jurisdiction. It may be the formal name for the cabinet or it may refer to a non-executive advisory body associated with a head o ...
.
Reinoud III was the father of
Hendrik van Brederode
Henry (Hendrik), Lord of Bréderode (December 1531 – 15 February 1568) was a member of the Dutch noble family Van Brederode and an important member during the Eighty Years' War. He was named the "Grote Geus" or the "big beggar".
Biography
...
. He was also member of the privy council and chamberlain to
Charles V, Holy Roman Emperor
Charles V, french: Charles Quint, it, Carlo V, nl, Karel V, ca, Carles V, la, Carolus V (24 February 1500 – 21 September 1558) was Holy Roman Emperor and Archduke of Austria from 1519 to 1556, King of Spain (Crown of Castile, Castil ...
. From 1531 on he resided in
Castle Batenstein[www.collectieutrecht.nl]
''Cornelis Antonisz (follower), Portrait of Reinoud III van Brederode, ca. 1550''
He was the son of
Walraven II van Brederode and Margaretha van Borselen.
As a knight of the
Order of the Golden Fleece
The Distinguished Order of the Golden Fleece ( es, Insigne Orden del Toisón de Oro, german: Orden vom Goldenen Vlies) is a Catholic order of chivalry founded in Bruges by Philip the Good, Duke of Burgundy, in 1430, to celebrate his marriage ...
, he ruled the
free lordship of Vianen and
Ameide
Ameide is a city in the Dutch province of Utrecht. It is a part of the municipality of Vijfheerenlanden, and lies about 9 km southwest of IJsselstein.
Ameide received city rights in the 14th century.
Ameide was a separate municipality in ...
as if these were independent from the
county of Holland
The County of Holland was a State of the Holy Roman Empire and from 1433 part of the Burgundian Netherlands, from 1482 part of the Habsburg Netherlands and from 1581 onward the leading province of the Dutch Republic, of which it remained a part ...
. He had control over the judiciary and the coinage, which were prerogatives of the count of Holland, and which brought him into conflict with the count, who was worried that Reinoud might make claims to the county. For this he was sentenced to death, but the sentence was later reversed by Charles V.
In 1556 Reinoud died, and was interred in the family grave in the present day reformed church in Vianen. His wife Philippote van der Marck was also buried there in 1537.
Offspring
Reinoud married in 1521 Philippote
von der Marck, daughter Robert II van der Marck. They had the following children:
* Helena (1527/28 –
Antwerp
Antwerp (; nl, Antwerpen ; french: Anvers ; es, Amberes) is the largest city in Belgium by area at and the capital of Antwerp Province in the Flemish Region. With a population of 520,504, 1572); married (Antwerp 1549) Thomas Perrenot de Granvelle (
Besançon
Besançon (, , , ; archaic german: Bisanz; la, Vesontio) is the prefecture of the department of Doubs in the region of Bourgogne-Franche-Comté. The city is located in Eastern France, close to the Jura Mountains and the border with Switzerl ...
1521 – Antwerp 1571), son of Nicolas Perrenot de Granvelle
*
Hendrik (1531 – 1568), Lord of Brederode, Vianen and Ameide
* Antonia Penelope (died after 1591); married I (1547) count Hendrik von Isenburg (died
Walem (1554); married II Cornelis van Gistel (Corneille de Ghistelles)
* Franciska
*
Johanna
Johanna is a feminine name, a variant form of Joanna that originated in Latin in the Middle Ages, including an -h- by analogy with the Latin masculine name Johannes. The original Greek form ''Iōanna'' lacks a medial /h/ because in Greek /h/ cou ...
(died 1573) married (1551) Joost van Bronckhorst (died after 1598)
* Lodewijk (died
Saint-Quentin 1557)
*
Margaretha Margaretha is the standard Dutch form of the feminine given name Margaret as well as a common form of it in Sweden. In daily life, many use a short form, like ''Gré'', '' Greet'', ''Greta'', '' Grietje'', '' Marga'', ''Margo'', ''Margot'', ''Margre ...
(died
Namur
Namur (; ; nl, Namen ; wa, Nameur) is a city and municipality in Wallonia, Belgium. It is both the capital of the province of Namur and of Wallonia, hosting the Parliament of Wallonia, the Government of Wallonia and its administration.
Namu ...
(1554); married (1542) count
Peter Ernst van Mansfeld-Friedeburg (1517 – 1604)
* Filips (died
Milan
Milan ( , , Lombard: ; it, Milano ) is a city in northern Italy, capital of Lombardy, and the second-most populous city proper in Italy after Rome. The city proper has a population of about 1.4 million, while its metropolitan city h ...
1554)
* Reinoud
* Robert (died in
Bavaria
Bavaria ( ; ), officially the Free State of Bavaria (german: Freistaat Bayern, link=no ), is a state in the south-east of Germany. With an area of , Bavaria is the largest German state by land area, comprising roughly a fifth of the total lan ...
1566)
In addition he had several illegitimate children:
* Anna; married Gijsbert van Schoten
* Artus (died 1592); married (
Haarlem
Haarlem (; predecessor of ''Harlem'' in English) is a city and municipality in the Netherlands. It is the capital of the province of North Holland. Haarlem is situated at the northern edge of the Randstad, one of the most populated metropoli ...
1560) Anna van der Laan
* Frans (died before 1589); married Hendrika de Wilde (1521 – 1613)
*
Lancelot
Lancelot du Lac (French for Lancelot of the Lake), also written as Launcelot and other variants (such as early German ''Lanzelet'', early French ''Lanselos'', early Welsh ''Lanslod Lak'', Italian ''Lancillotto'', Spanish ''Lanzarote del Lago' ...
(died 1573)
* Lucretia (died after 1544); married (1539) Jan van Haeften (died after 1584), Lord of
Gameren
Gameren is a village in the Dutch province of Gelderland. It is a part of the municipality of Zaltbommel, and lies about northwest of 's-Hertogenbosch.
Gameren was a separate municipality until 1955, when it was merged with Kerkwijk.
History
T ...
* Margaretha (died 1574); married Roelof Grauwert (died Vianen 1572), Lord Weerdestein
* Sandrina (Vianen 1539 –
Wijk bij Duurstede
Wijk bij Duurstede () is a municipality and a city in the central Netherlands.
Population centres
*Cothen
* Langbroek
*Wijk bij Duurstede
Topography
''Dutch Topographic map of the municipality of Wijk bij Duurstede, 2013.''
City
The city ...
1617); married I Albert van Presikhoven; married II Maximiliaan Wtter Leminge; married III Maximiliaan Tordesillas; married IV Maximiliaan Lignaro
* Filips (born Vianen 1541
*Sarah (Santpoort 1544 – 1631); married I (Santpoort voor 1567) Albert van Egmond-Merenstein (1540 – 1595); married II Amelis Utenengh (died 1611)
* Reinoud (Vianen 1548 –
Lexmond
Lexmond is a village in the Dutch province of Utrecht. It is a part of the municipality of Vijfheerenlanden, and lies about 7 km south of IJsselstein.
Lexmond was a separate municipality in the province of South Holland until 1986, when it b ...
1633), Lord of Bolswaard; married (
Vuren
Vuren is a village in the Dutch province of Gelderland. It is a part of the municipality of West Betuwe, and is located about 5 km east of Gorinchem.
Vuren was a separate municipality until 1986, when it merged with Asperen, Herwijnen, and H ...
1585) Josina van Arkel van Asperen (1560 – 1601)
Gallery
File:Cornelis Anthonisz. - Reinoud III van Brederode (ca. 1550).jpg, Reinoud III van Brederode on horseback by a follower of Cornelis Antonisz
Cornelis Anthonisz., Anthonisz. (Anthony's son) also spelled Anthonissen or Teunissen (ca. 1505 – 1553), was a Dutch painter, engraver, and mapmaker.
Biography
Anthonisz. was born in Amsterdam around 1505. He was a grandchild of Jacob C ...
File:Grafmonument van Reinout van Brederode - Vianen - 20415953 - RCE.jpg, Van Brederode family grave in Vianen
Vianen () is a city and a former municipality in the central Netherlands, in the province of Utrecht. It is located south of the Lek River. Before 2002 it was part of the province of South Holland. Vianen is made up of a historic town centre tha ...
File:Blason Thierry de Brederode (selon Gelre).svg, Brederode coat of arms
References
{{DEFAULTSORT:Brederode, Reinoud 03 Van
1492 births
1556 deaths
Dutch nobility
Knights of the Golden Fleece
Reinoud 03
People from Velsen