Reginald Leslie Smith-Rose
CBE
The Most Excellent Order of the British Empire is a British order of chivalry, rewarding contributions to the arts and sciences, work with charitable and welfare organisations,
and public service outside the civil service. It was established o ...
(2 April 1894 – 19 March 1980) was an English physicist of the
National Physical Laboratory who was a world leader in
radio direction-finding
Direction finding (DF), or radio direction finding (RDF), isin accordance with International Telecommunication Union, International Telecommunication Union (ITU)defined as radio location that uses the reception of radio waves to determine t ...
.
Early life and family
Reginald Leslie Smith was born on 2 April 1894 at 7
Westbourne Gardens
Westbourne Gardens, known as Westbourne Park, London, Westbourne Park until the late nineteenth century, are gardens on a triangular plot in Paddington, London, in the City of Westminster. The gardens are open to the public and maintained by the C ...
, Paddington, London, to William Smith, church clerk, and his wife Louisa Copp. He was educated at
Latymer Upper School, London, and went up to
Imperial College
Imperial College London (legally Imperial College of Science, Technology and Medicine) is a public research university in London, United Kingdom. Its history began with Prince Albert, consort of Queen Victoria, who developed his vision for a cu ...
on a
Board of Education
A board of education, school committee or school board is the board of directors or board of trustees of a school, local school district or an equivalent institution.
The elected council determines the educational policy in a small regional are ...
royal scholarship in 1912 from where he graduated with a first class honours degree in physics in 1914 and was awarded the governors' prize for physics.
["Rose, Reginald Leslie Smith- (1894–1980)"]
Charles Oatley, ''Oxford Dictionary of National Biography
The ''Dictionary of National Biography'' (''DNB'') is a standard work of reference on notable figures from British history, published since 1885. The updated ''Oxford Dictionary of National Biography'' (''ODNB'') was published on 23 September ...
'', Oxford University Press
Oxford University Press (OUP) is the university press of the University of Oxford. It is the largest university press in the world, and its printing history dates back to the 1480s. Having been officially granted the legal right to print books ...
, 2004. Retrieved 30 July 2017. [Dr Reginald Leslie Smith-Rose.]
National Physical Laboratory, 15 January 2014. Retrieved 29 July 2017.
By 1919 he had changed his surname to Smith-Rose. He married Elsie Masters, daughter of Sydney John Masters, a restaurant owner, in 1919 with whom he had two daughters.
[
]
Career
Smith-Rose undertook post-graduate work at Imperial College before joining Siemens Brothers of Woolwich as an assistant engineer in 1915. He joined the National Physical Laboratory (NPL) in 1919. He received his PhD in 1923 and his D.Sc. in 1926. He was superintendent of the radio department at the NPL from 1939 to 1947 after which he was director of the Radio Research Station at Ditton Park from 1948 to 1960 where, according to the NPL, he became a world leader in radio direction-finding. He was acting director of the NPL in 1955–1956[ and retired in 1960.][
He was awarded the United States Medal of Freedom with silver palm in 1947 and made a ]Commander of the Order of the British Empire
The Most Excellent Order of the British Empire is a British order of chivalry, rewarding contributions to the arts and sciences, work with charitable and welfare organisations,
and public service outside the civil service. It was established o ...
in 1952.[
]
Later life
After retirement, Smith-Rose continued to act on behalf of the NPL, travelling widely on their business. His hobbies included walking, swimming, photography, stamp collecting, and reading. He was churchwarden of his local church. He died in hospital at Banstead, Surrey, on 19 March 1980. He left an estate of £93,740.[
]
Selected publications
*''A discussion of the practical systems of direction-finding by reception''. H.M. Stationery Office
The Office of Public Sector Information (OPSI) is the body responsible for the operation of His Majesty's Stationery Office (HMSO) and of other public information services of the United Kingdom. The OPSI is part of the National Archives of the Un ...
, 1923. (With R.H. Barfield)
*''Variations of apparent bearings of radio transmitting stations''. H.M. Stationery Office, 1924.
*''A study of radio direction-finding''. H.M. Stationery Office, 1927.
*''An investigation of a rotating radio beacon''. H.M. Stationery Office, 1928. (With Sydney Ronald Chapman)
*''James Clerk Maxwell: A Mathematical Physicist of the Nineteenth Century''. Longmans for the British Council, London, 1948.
References
External links
*https://www.dittonpark-archive.rl.ac.uk/histTime.html
{{DEFAULTSORT:Smith-Rose, Reginald
1894 births
1980 deaths
English physicists
People from Paddington
Alumni of Imperial College London
People educated at Latymer Upper School
Scientists of the National Physical Laboratory (United Kingdom)
Commanders of the Order of the British Empire
Recipients of the Medal of Freedom
British philatelists
Churchwardens
Fellows of the Institution of Electrical Engineers