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Redesdale Hall, also referred to as Moreton-in-Marsh Town Hall, is a municipal building in the High Street,
Moreton-in-Marsh Moreton-in-Marsh is a market town in the Evenlode Valley, within the Cotswolds district and Area of Outstanding Natural Beauty in Gloucestershire, England. The town stands at the crossroads of the Fosse Way Roman road (now the A429) and the ...
,
Gloucestershire Gloucestershire ( abbreviated Glos) is a county in South West England. The county comprises part of the Cotswold Hills, part of the flat fertile valley of the River Severn and the entire Forest of Dean. The county town is the city of Gl ...
, England. The building, which is used as an events venue, is a Grade II
listed building In the United Kingdom, a listed building or listed structure is one that has been placed on one of the four statutory lists maintained by Historic England in England, Historic Environment Scotland in Scotland, in Wales, and the Northern Irel ...
.


History

The opportunity to replace an old 18th century market hall, which had become dilapidated, arose following the death of the writer of religious
polemic Polemic () is contentious rhetoric intended to support a specific position by forthright claims and to undermine the opposing position. The practice of such argumentation is called ''polemics'', which are seen in arguments on controversial topic ...
s,
John Freeman-Mitford, 1st Earl of Redesdale John Thomas Freeman-Mitford, 1st Earl of Redesdale (9 September 1805 – 2 May 1886), was a Protestant controversialist, and member of the House of Lords. Life He was born in Dublin on 9 September 1805, the son of John Freeman-Mitford, 1st Bar ...
, in 1886. The earl, who had died unmarried, left all his estates to his distant cousin, Algernon Freeman-Mitford, who duly became
lord of the manor Lord of the Manor is a title that, in Anglo-Saxon England, referred to the landholder of a rural estate. The lord enjoyed manorial rights (the rights to establish and occupy a residence, known as the manor house and demesne) as well as seig ...
and decided to erect a new building, in memory of his generous cousin, for benefit of the inhabitants of the town. It was designed by Sir Ernest George and
Harold Peto Harold Ainsworth Peto FRIBA (11 July 1854 – 16 April 1933) was a British architect, landscape architect and garden designer, who worked in Britain and in Provence, France. Among his best-known gardens are Iford Manor, Wiltshire; Buscot P ...
in the Free Tudor style, built by Peto Brothers of Pimlico in ashlar stone and was officially opened by the Minister without Portfolio, Sir Michael Hicks Beach, on 2 December 1887. The design involved a near-symmetrical main frontage with six bays facing east down Oxford Street; the ground floor was arcaded, although never used as a market hall as such. On the first floor, the first bay was blind; the second, third and fifth bays were fenestrated by four-light
mullion A mullion is a vertical element that forms a division between units of a window or screen, or is used decoratively. It is also often used as a division between double doors. When dividing adjacent window units its primary purpose is a rigid supp ...
ed windows; the fourth bay featured a sundial which was surmounted by a chimney stack, while the sixth bay was fenestrated by a single mullioned window. The south elevation featured a panel containing the Redesdale
coat of arms A coat of arms is a heraldic visual design on an escutcheon (i.e., shield), surcoat, or tabard (the latter two being outer garments). The coat of arms on an escutcheon forms the central element of the full heraldic achievement, which in its ...
. The north and south elevations were fenestrated by pairs of two-light mullioned windows, reaching up into the gables, while the west elevation was fenestrated by a series of four-light mullioned windows. There were
buttress A buttress is an architectural structure built against or projecting from a wall which serves to support or reinforce the wall. Buttresses are fairly common on more ancient buildings, as a means of providing support to act against the lateral ( ...
es at the corners of the building and, at roof level, there was a square clock tower surmounted by a
crown steeple A crown steeple, or crown spire, is a traditional form of church steeple in which curved stone flying buttresses form the open shape of a rounded crown. Crown spires first appeared in the Late Gothic church architecture in England and Scotland dur ...
. Internally, the principal room was the assembly hall on the first floor with featured stained glass windows depicting the coats of arms of Algernon Freeman-Mitford and his wife, Clementina. Algernon Freeman-Mitford was raised to the peerage as the 1st Baron Redesdale in 1902 and, shortly after his death in 1916, his estates, which included Redesdale Hall, were acquired by
Gilbert Wills, 1st Baron Dulverton Gilbert Alan Hamilton Wills, 1st Baron Dulverton (28 March 1880 – 1 December 1956), also known same Sir Gilbert Wills, 2nd Baronet of Northmoor & Manor Heath, was a British businessman and Conservative Member of Parliament from 1909 to 1929. ...
. Following the implementation of the
Local Government Act 1929 The Local Government Act 1929 was an Act of the Parliament of the United Kingdom that made changes to the Poor Law and local government in England and Wales. The Act abolished the system of poor law unions in England and Wales and their board ...
, four local districts were amalgamated to form North Cotswold Rural District Council in 1935 and the new council established its offices in a building on the east side of the High Street. Dulverton presented Redesdale Hall, which was located just to the south of the council offices, to North Cotswold Rural District Council for use as a town hall in 1951. The council initiated the infilling of the arches, to maximise use of the building, in 1952. In April 1972, the singer, pianist and composer, Elton John, used the building as the venue for the launch of his new label,
the Rocket Record Company The Rocket Record Company was a record label founded by Elton John, along with Bernie Taupin, Gus Dudgeon, Steve Brown and others, in 1973. The company was named after the hit song " Rocket Man". The label was originally distributed in the ...
. He took the opportunity of the visit to the town to buy a depiction of Redesdale Hall, which had been painted by the artist,
L. S. Lowry Laurence Stephen Lowry ( ; 1 November 1887 – 23 February 1976) was an English artist. His drawings and paintings mainly depict Pendlebury, Lancashire (where he lived and worked for more than 40 years) as well as Salford and its vicinity ...
, in the 1940s. Following local government reorganisation in April 1974, the enlarged
Cotswold District Council The Cotswolds (, ) is a region in central-southwest England, along a range of rolling hills that rise from the meadows of the upper Thames to an escarpment above the Severn Valley and Evesham Vale. The area is defined by the bedrock of Jura ...
gave the building to Moreton-in-Marsh Parish Council in September 1974. The parish council, which became known as Moreton-in-Marsh Town Council, continued to use the building for large civic meetings. During the flooding in Gloucestershire in 2007, the building was used as a management centre for the administration of emergency shelter for local people.


References

{{reflist Government buildings completed in 1887 City and town halls in Gloucestershire Grade II listed buildings in Gloucestershire Moreton-in-Marsh