Red Sculpin
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''Procottus jeittelesii'', the red sculpin or red Baikal sculpin, is a species of ray-finned fish belonging to the family Cottidae, the typical sculpins. This species is endemic to
Lake Baikal Lake Baikal (, russian: Oзеро Байкал, Ozero Baykal ); mn, Байгал нуур, Baigal nuur) is a rift lake in Russia. It is situated in southern Siberia, between the federal subjects of Irkutsk Oblast to the northwest and the Repu ...
in Russia.''Procottus jeittelesii''
at www.fishbase.org.
It is a freshwater fish that dwells under stones or in holes in the mud at a depth range of . It is often found at around , and is most abundant during the autumn and winter. From the late winter to the spring it breeds at depths of . It can reach a maximum length of , but typically is . It has a red spotted or banded pattern on a light background. The red sculpin resembles two of its close relatives, the smaller '' P. gurwici'' and the larger '' P. major''. The red sculpin's diet consists of zoobenthos, especially
amphipod Amphipoda is an order of malacostracan crustaceans with no carapace and generally with laterally compressed bodies. Amphipods range in size from and are mostly detritivores or scavengers. There are more than 9,900 amphipod species so far descr ...
s but also oligochaetes. Despite its small size, it is caught and eaten by locals, and also eaten by the Baikal seal and other fish.


References

Red sculpin Fish described in 1874 Endemic fauna of Russia Fish of Lake Baikal {{Scorpaeniformes-stub