Red And Black Cafe
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The Red and Black Cafe was a Wobbly,
radical Radical may refer to: Politics and ideology Politics *Radical politics, the political intent of fundamental societal change *Radicalism (historical), the Radical Movement that began in late 18th century Britain and spread to continental Europe and ...
, safer space cafe and worker-managed
collective A collective is a group of entities that share or are motivated by at least one common issue or interest, or work together to achieve a common objective. Collectives can differ from cooperatives in that they are not necessarily focused upon an ...
located in Portland, Oregon, United States. The cafe served an all- vegan menu and hosted community-based events, including local benefits, political teach-ins and
anarchist Anarchism is a political philosophy and movement that is skeptical of all justifications for authority and seeks to abolish the institutions it claims maintain unnecessary coercion and hierarchy, typically including, though not neces ...
infoshop-based classes. The cafe also had wireless internet,
fair trade Fair trade is an arrangement designed to help producers in developing countries achieve sustainable and equitable trade relationships. The fair trade movement combines the payment of higher prices to exporters with improved social and enviro ...
organic coffee, organic wines and local microbrews.


History

The collective first opened at 2138 SE Division Street, in Portland's
Hosford-Abernethy Hosford-Abernethy is a neighborhood in the inner Southeast section of Portland, Oregon. It borders Buckman and Sunnyside on the north, Richmond on the east, Brooklyn and Creston-Kenilworth on the south, and (across the Willamette River) Downto ...
neighborhood, on October 15, 2000. It was originally opened as the Flying Saucer Cafe, which was purchased with loans from members in the community and the Industrial Workers of the World (IWW). In December 2007, the collective signed a lease at 400 SE 12th Avenue, in the Buckman neighborhood, and opened for business on January 11, 2008. The Red and Black Cafe was a founding member of the Portland Alliance of Worker Collectives (PAWC) and a member of the
United States Federation of Worker Cooperatives The United States Federation of Worker Cooperatives (USFWC) is a federation of worker cooperatives in the United States. USFWC was founded at the U.S. Conference of Democratic Workplaces in Minneapolis, Minnesota in May 2004. The Federation w ...
(USFWC). Red and Black became an IWW union " closed shop" in October 2009. Effective January 1, 2015, the General Executive Board of the IWW revoked Cooperative Union Shop status. The cafe is highlighted in ''The Portland Red Guide'', a guidebook on radical organizations and people in Portland written by Michael Munk. On March 24, 2015, the cafe announced plans to close indefinitely.


Controversy

On May 18, 2010, Red and Black collective member John Langley asked armed Portland Police Bureau Officer James Crooker to leave the cafe, telling him that he violated the "safer space" policies of the collective. Various local and national media sources covered the incident including the '' Portland Mercury'', '' The Oregonian'', and CNN. The situation prompted a boycott of the cafe and the creation of Facebook pages both for the boycott, and in support of the collective with "Boycott the Red and Black Cafe, Portland, OR" and "I'm not Boycotting the Red and Black Cafe, Portland OR". Subsequently, a press conference was held to address concerns over the decision to ask the officer to leave the premises. Following the controversy, the collective received both verbal and written threats of arson and other violence, but business also increased for the cafe. The cafe was in local news in 2014 when John Langley called 911, for a man who appeared to be having a heroin overdose, and asked the emergency dispatcher explicitly not to send the police. Langley said if they were to arrive they were not to be allowed inside the cafe.


Menu

The Red and Black Cafe served vegetarian and vegan fare and helped Portland become one of
PETA Peta or PETA may refer to: Acronym * Pembela Tanah Air, a militia established by the occupying Japanese in Indonesia in 1943 * People for the Ethical Treatment of Animals, an American animal rights organization * People Eating Tasty Animals, an ...
's Most Vegetarian- and Vegan-Friendly Cities in 2010. The cafe purchased produce from Project Grow, an urban farming program that assists developmentally disabled adults. The cafe's menu was predominantly wheat-free and organic.


See also

* List of defunct restaurants of the United States *
List of vegetarian restaurants This is a list of vegetarian and vegan restaurants. Vegetarian cuisine refers to food that meets vegetarian standards by not including meat and animal tissue products. For lacto-ovo vegetarianism (the most common type of vegetarianism in the Wes ...


References


External links

* (via Wayback Machine) {{Restaurants in Portland, Oregon 2000 establishments in Oregon 2015 disestablishments in Oregon Buckman, Portland, Oregon Defunct vegan restaurants in Portland, Oregon Hosford-Abernethy, Portland, Oregon Industrial Workers of the World in Oregon Infoshops Restaurants disestablished in 2015 Restaurants established in 2000 Worker cooperatives of the United States Cooperatives based in Oregon