Rectaxis
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''Rectaxis'' is a
genus Genus ( plural genera ) is a taxonomic rank used in the biological classification of extant taxon, living and fossil organisms as well as Virus classification#ICTV classification, viruses. In the hierarchy of biological classification, genus com ...
of
predatory Predation is a biological interaction where one organism, the predator, kills and eats another organism, its prey. It is one of a family of common feeding behaviours that includes parasitism and micropredation (which usually do not kill th ...
air-breathing
land snail A land snail is any of the numerous species of snail that live on land, as opposed to the sea snails and freshwater snails. ''Land snail'' is the common name for terrestrial gastropod mollusks that have shells (those without shells are known as ...
s,
terrestrial Terrestrial refers to things related to land or the planet Earth. Terrestrial may also refer to: * Terrestrial animal, an animal that lives on land opposed to living in water, or sometimes an animal that lives on or near the ground, as opposed to ...
pulmonate Pulmonata or pulmonates, is an informal group (previously an order, and before that a subclass) of snails and slugs characterized by the ability to breathe air, by virtue of having a pallial lung instead of a gill, or gills. The group includ ...
gastropod The gastropods (), commonly known as snails and slugs, belong to a large taxonomic class of invertebrates within the phylum Mollusca called Gastropoda (). This class comprises snails and slugs from saltwater, from freshwater, and from land. T ...
mollusk Mollusca is the second-largest phylum of invertebrate animals after the Arthropoda, the members of which are known as molluscs or mollusks (). Around 85,000  extant species of molluscs are recognized. The number of fossil species is e ...
s in the family
Spiraxidae Spiraxidae is a family of predatory air-breathing land snails, terrestrial pulmonate gastropods in the superfamily Testacelloidea (according to the taxonomy of the Gastropoda by Bouchet & Rocroi, 2005). Distribution The distribution of th ...
.


Distribution

The distribution of the genus ''Rectaxis'' is an area that reaches from
Venezuela Venezuela (; ), officially the Bolivarian Republic of Venezuela ( es, link=no, República Bolivariana de Venezuela), is a country on the northern coast of South America, consisting of a continental landmass and many islands and islets in th ...
to
Mexico Mexico (Spanish: México), officially the United Mexican States, is a country in the southern portion of North America. It is bordered to the north by the United States; to the south and west by the Pacific Ocean; to the southeast by Guatema ...
.Thompson F. G. (16 June 2008)
"AN ANNOTATED CHECKLIST AND BIBLIOGRAPHY OF THE LAND AND FRESHWATER SNAILS OF MEXICO AND CENTRAL AMERICA"
accessed 14 January 2011.


Species

Species in the genus ''Rectaxis'' include: * '' Rectaxis alvaradoi'' (Goodrich & van der Schalie, 1937) * '' Rectaxis canalizonalis'' (Pilsbry, 1930) * '' Rectaxis confertestriatus'' (Strebel, 1882) * '' Rectaxis decussatus'' Baker, 1926 - type species * '' Rectaxis funibus'' (Goodrich & van der Schalie, 1937) * '' Rectaxis granum'' (H. B. Baker, 1939) * '' Rectaxis intermedius'' (Strebel, 1882) * '' Rectaxis pagodus'' Thompson, 2010
PDF
.
* '' Rectaxis paulisculpta'' (Rehder, 1942) * '' Rectaxis pittieri'' (Von Martens, 1898) * '' Rectaxis rhabdus'' (Pilsbry, 1907) * '' Rectaxis subnitidus'' (H. B. Baker, 1939) * '' Rectaxis subtilis'' (H. B. Baker, 1939)


References

Spiraxidae {{Spiraxidae-stub