Recess Peak is a 12,813-foot-elevation (3,905 meter) mountain summit located west of the crest of the
Sierra Nevada
The Sierra Nevada () is a mountain range in the Western United States, between the Central Valley of California and the Great Basin. The vast majority of the range lies in the state of California, although the Carson Range spur lies primarily ...
mountain range in
Fresno County of northern
California, United States.
It is situated on Mono Divide in the
John Muir Wilderness, on land managed by
Sierra National Forest, and approximately six miles east of
Lake Thomas A Edison. The nearest higher neighbor is
Mount Hilgard, to the southeast.
The
John Muir Trail follows Bear Creek below the western slope of this remote peak. The summit is surrounded by
arêtes and
cirque
A (; from the Latin word ') is an amphitheatre-like valley formed by glacial erosion. Alternative names for this landform are corrie (from Scottish Gaelic , meaning a pot or cauldron) and (; ). A cirque may also be a similarly shaped landform ...
s, which were formed by glaciers in the past, most recently ending 13,000 years ago in the late
Pleistocene.
History
This mountain is so named because of its proximity to the First Recess of Mono Creek.
Theodore S. Solomons
Theodore Seixas Solomons (1870–1947) was an explorer and early member of the Sierra Club. From 1892 to 1897 he explored and named the Mount Goddard, Evolution Valley and Evolution Basin region in what is now northern Kings Canyon National Park ...
discovered and named the First, Second, Third, and Fourth Recesses in 1894.
[Francis P. Farquhar, Place Names of the High Sierra (1926)](_blank)
/ref> The first ascent of the summit was made prior to 1937 by persons unknown.[Hervey Voge, James W. Koontz, II, and George Bloom, Climber’s Guide to the High Sierra (1954)](_blank)
/ref>
Climate
According to the Köppen climate classification system, Recess Peak is located in an alpine climate zone. Most weather fronts originate in the Pacific Ocean, and travel east toward the Sierra Nevada mountains. As fronts approach, they are forced upward by the peaks, causing them to drop their moisture in the form of rain or snowfall
Snow comprises individual ice crystals that grow while suspended in the atmosphere—usually within clouds—and then fall, accumulating on the ground where they undergo further changes.
It consists of frozen crystalline water throughout ...
onto the range ( orographic lift). Precipitation runoff from this mountain drains into the San Joaquin River watershed.
Climbing
Established climbing routes on Recess Peak:[Steve Roper, ''The Climber's Guide to the High Sierra'', 1976, Sierra Club Books, , page 136.]
* Northeast arête –
* Southeast arête – class 3
* Southwest arête – class 3
See also
* List of mountain peaks of California
References
{{reflist
External links
* Weather forecast
Recess Peak
Sierra National Forest
Mountains of Fresno County, California
Mountains of the John Muir Wilderness
North American 3000 m summits
Mountains of Northern California
Sierra Nevada (United States)