Rebecca Alpert
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Rabbi Rebecca Trachtenberg Alpert (born April 12, 1950) is Professor of Religion Emerita at
Temple University Temple University (Temple or TU) is a public state-related research university in Philadelphia, Pennsylvania. It was founded in 1884 by the Baptist minister Russell Conwell and his congregation Grace Baptist Church of Philadelphia then calle ...
, and was one of the first women rabbis. Her chief academic interests are religions and sports and sexuality in Judaism, and she says that her beliefs were transformed by a Sabbath prayer book (''Siddur Nashim'') that refers to God as 'She'.


Early life and education

Rebecca Alpert was born in
Brooklyn, New York Brooklyn () is a borough of New York City, coextensive with Kings County, in the U.S. state of New York. Kings County is the most populous county in the State of New York, and the second-most densely populated county in the United States, be ...
, to Sylvia and Irving Trachtenberg. She attended
Erasmus Hall High School Erasmus Hall High School was a four-year public high school located at 899–925 Flatbush Avenue between Church and Snyder Avenues in the Flatbush neighborhood of the New York City borough of Brooklyn. It was founded in 1786 as Erasmus Hall Ac ...
and
Barnard College Barnard College of Columbia University is a private women's liberal arts college in the borough of Manhattan in New York City. It was founded in 1889 by a group of women led by young student activist Annie Nathan Meyer, who petitioned Columbia ...
before getting her Ph.D. in religion at
Temple University Temple University (Temple or TU) is a public state-related research university in Philadelphia, Pennsylvania. It was founded in 1884 by the Baptist minister Russell Conwell and his congregation Grace Baptist Church of Philadelphia then calle ...
and her rabbinical training at the
Reconstructionist Rabbinical College The Reconstructionist Rabbinical College (RRC) is a Jewish seminary in Wyncote, Pennsylvania. It is the only seminary affiliated with Reconstructionist Judaism. It is accredited by the Commission on Higher Education of the Middle States Associa ...
(RRC) in
Wyncote, Pennsylvania Wyncote is a census-designated place (CDP) in Cheltenham Township, Montgomery County, Pennsylvania. It borders the northwestern and northeastern section of Philadelphia. Wyncote is located 11 miles from Center City Philadelphia at the southeaster ...
, outside
Philadelphia, Pennsylvania Philadelphia, often called Philly, is the largest city in the Commonwealth of Pennsylvania, the sixth-largest city in the U.S., the second-largest city in both the Northeast megalopolis and Mid-Atlantic regions after New York City. Sinc ...
. Her specialization is in American and especially Jewish American religious history, and she focuses on issues related to gender, sexuality and race. Her thinking about many of these issues was shaped by her teachers, who included
Elaine Pagels Elaine Pagels, née Hiesey (born February 13, 1943), is an American historian of religion. She is the Harrington Spear Paine Professor of Religion at Princeton University. Pagels has conducted extensive research into early Christianity and Gnost ...
and
Mordecai Kaplan Mordecai Menahem Kaplan (born Mottel Kaplan; June 11, 1881 – November 8, 1983), was a Lithuanian-born American rabbi, writer, Jewish educator, professor, theologian, philosopher, activist, and religious leader who founded the Reconstructionist ...
, the founder of Reconstructionist Judaism.


Career

Alpert was ordained in 1976 making her one of the first 6 women ordained rabbis. After completing her Ph.D. in 1978, Alpert worked on a contractual basis with a number of synagogues in the U.S. and Canada. During this time she also taught courses in Holocaust Studies at
Rutgers University Rutgers University (; RU), officially Rutgers, The State University of New Jersey, is a public land-grant research university consisting of four campuses in New Jersey. Chartered in 1766, Rutgers was originally called Queen's College, and was ...
, and she was the dean of students at the RRC until 1987. Thereafter she served in several capacities at Temple University: as Director of Adult Programs, Director of the Program in Women's Studies, a faculty member in the departments of religion and women's studies, Senior Associate Dean, College of Liberal Arts, and in June 2022 Professor Emerita. Alpert's research has focused on explaining and expounding the Reconstructionist tradition, the place of gays and lesbians in Jewish religious history, and the relationships between Jews, blacks, and sports during the years 1930–1950. Her book on that topic, ''Out of Left Field: Jews and Black Baseball'', was published by Oxford University Press. She has also edited several volumes and published articles on a wide range of topics including sexuality in Judaism, the definition of who is Jewish and who is not, gay liberation theology, and Jackie Robinson. Her book ''Like Bread on the Seder Plate: Jewish Lesbians and the Transformation of Tradition'' from Columbia University Press received the 1998
Lambda Literary Award Lambda Literary Awards, also known as the "Lammys", are awarded yearly by Lambda Literary to recognize the crucial role LGBTQ writers play in shaping the world. The Lammys celebrate the very best in LGBTQ literature.The awards were instituted i ...
for best LGBT book on religion. She also wrote "Finding Our Past: A Lesbian Interpretation of the Book of Ruth," which was included in ''Reading Ruth: Contemporary Women Reclaim a Sacred Story'', edited by J. A. Kates and G.T. Reimer (1994).
Geoffrey Claussen Geoffrey Claussen is an American rabbi and scholar who serves as a professor of Religious Studies at Elon University. His scholarship focuses on Jewish ethics, theology, and the Musar movement. Education Claussen received his BA in Classical La ...
describes Alpert as contributing to
musar literature Musar literature is didactic Jewish ethical literature which describes virtues and vices and the path towards character improvement. This literature gives the name to the Musar movement, in 19th century Lithuania, but this article considers such l ...
. She has lectured at a number of colleges and universities, including Columbia, UPenn,
Princeton Princeton University is a private research university in Princeton, New Jersey. Founded in 1746 in Elizabeth as the College of New Jersey, Princeton is the fourth-oldest institution of higher education in the United States and one of the ni ...
and Swarthmore and is an active public intellectual who writes for mainstream publications and frequently speaks at rallies and on panels in the Philadelphia region and beyond. Alpert is a recipient of a Christian R. and Mary F. Lindback Distinguished Teaching Award and Temple University's Great Teacher Award. She has taught courses on religion in American public life, Jews, America and sports, intellectual heritage, why books matter, and sexuality in world religions. In 2022 Alpert retired from her position as a professor in the Departments of Religion and Gender, Sexuality, and Women's Studies at
Temple University Temple University (Temple or TU) is a public state-related research university in Philadelphia, Pennsylvania. It was founded in 1884 by the Baptist minister Russell Conwell and his congregation Grace Baptist Church of Philadelphia then calle ...
, and Senior Associate Dean of the College of Liberal Arts. She has mentored several graduate students, including Marie Dallam, author of ''Cowboy Christians'' and Brett Krutzsch, author of ''Dying to Be Normal: Gay Martyrs and the Transformation of American Sexual Politics'', both from Oxford University Press. According to her faculty website: "In the past several years her research has focused on religion and sports''. Out of Left Field: Jews and Black Baseball'', was published by Oxford University Press in June 2011. ''Religion and Sports: An Introduction and Case Studies'' was published by Columbia University Press in May 2015." An anthology, co-edited with Arthur Remillard, ''Gods, Games, and Globalization: New Perspectives on Religion and Sport ''was published by Mercer University Press in 2019.


Israel

Alongside
Katherine Franke Katherine M. Franke is an American legal scholar who specializes in gender and sexuality law. She is the James L. Dohr Professor of Law at Columbia Law School. Biography Franke received her B.A. from Barnard College in 1981. She graduated from ...
, a Columbia Law School professor, Alpert publicly canceled her scheduled appearance at the Equality Forum's 2012 Global LGBT Summit in Philadelphia to protest Israel's policies toward the Palestinians, accusing the organizers of the forum of becoming "cheerleaders for Israel." She is an active member of the Rabbinical Council of Jewish Voice for Peace. Alpert believes that "to uphold Reconstructionist values I must stand, as a Jew, in solidarity with Palestinians" and supports the
BDS movement Boycott, Divestment and Sanctions (BDS) is a Palestinian-led movement promoting boycotts, divestments, and economic sanctions against Israel. Its objective is to pressure Israel to meet what the BDS movement describes as Israel's obligations u ...
, saying that in contemporary Jewish politics "that makes me an anti-Zionist" but she considers herself a Zionist who supports "the Zion that Kaplan envisioned."


Siddur Nashim

She commented (''Reform Judaism'', Winter 1991): ''Siddur Nashim'' was published in 1976 by Naomi Janowitz and
Margaret Wenig Margaret Moers Wenig (born 1957) is an American rabbi known for advocating LGBT rights within Reform Judaism. Margaret became spiritually aware at an early age. A seminal moment in her development occurred when she was in sixth grade and had a ...
.


Personal life

She came out as a lesbian in 1986. She divorced her husband Joel Alpert (with whom she has two children: Lynn and Avi) and became partners with Christie Balka.


Works


Articles by Rebecca Alpert
on the Berman Jewish Policy Archive @ NYU Wagner * ''Exploring Judaism: A Reconstructionist Approach with Jacob Staub'', (Reconstructionist Press, 1985 and rev.ed. 2000) * ''Lesbian Rabbis: The First Generation'', editor, with Sue Elwell and Shirley Idelson, (Rutgers University Press, 2001) * ''Like Bread on the Seder Plate: Jewish Lesbians and the Transformation of Tradition'' (Columbia University Press, 1997) * ''The Life and Thought Of
Tehilla Lichtenstein Tehilla Lichtenstein (1893 – 1973) was a cofounder and leader of Jewish Science, as well as an author. She was born in Jerusalem and immigrated to America when she was eleven years old. Her parents were Hava (Cohen) and Rabbi Chaim Hirschensohn. ...
'' (booklet) * ''Voices of the Religious Left: A Contemporary Sourcebook'', editor (Temple University Press, 2000) * ''Whose Torah?: A Concise Guide to Progressive Judaism'' (The New Press, 2008) * ''Out of Left Field: Jews and Black Baseball'' (Oxford University Press, 2011) * ''Religion and Sports: An Introduction and Case Studies'' (Columbia University Press, 2015) *''Gods, Games, and Globalization: New Perspectives on Religion and Sport'', editor, with Arthur Remillard (Mercer University Press, 2019)


References


Further reading

* {{DEFAULTSORT:Alpert, Rebecca 1950 births American Zionists Living people Writers from Brooklyn LGBT rabbis LGBT people from New York (state) American Reconstructionist rabbis Jewish anti-Zionism in the United States Jewish scholars American Jewish theologians Reconstructionist women rabbis Jewish American writers LGBT theologians Temple University alumni Barnard College alumni Temple University faculty Lambda Literary Award winners Erasmus Hall High School alumni Religious leaders from New York City Women Jewish theologians Jewish ethicists American lesbian writers Reconstructionist Jewish feminists 21st-century American Jews 21st-century American women Palestinian solidarity activists