Raymond Oppenheimer
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Raymond Harry Oppenheimer
CBE The Most Excellent Order of the British Empire is a British order of chivalry, rewarding contributions to the arts and sciences, work with charitable and welfare organisations, and public service outside the civil service. It was established o ...
(13 November 1905 – 12 August 1984) was an English businessman, golfer and
Bull Terrier The Bull Terrier is a breed of dog in the terrier family. There is also a miniature version of this breed which is officially known as the Miniature Bull Terrier. Appearance The Bull Terrier's most recognizable feature is its head, described ...
enthusiast. His family was wealthy from its interests in South African diamond mining. During
World War II World War II or the Second World War, often abbreviated as WWII or WW2, was a world war that lasted from 1939 to 1945. It involved the vast majority of the world's countries—including all of the great powers—forming two opposin ...
he became a wing commander in the
Royal Air Force The Royal Air Force (RAF) is the United Kingdom's air and space force. It was formed towards the end of the First World War on 1 April 1918, becoming the first independent air force in the world, by regrouping the Royal Flying Corps (RFC) and ...
. In 1951 he was captain of the British team in the
Walker Cup The Walker Cup is a golf trophy contested in odd-numbered years by leading male amateur golfers in two teams: United States, and Great Britain and Ireland. The official name is the Walker Cup Match (not "Matches" as in Ryder Cup Matches). It is ...
.


Life

Raymond Harry Oppenheimer was born in England on 13 November 1905, son of Louis Oppenheimer and Charlotte Emily Oppenheimer. Oppenheimer's family operated the
De Beers De Beers Group is an international corporation that specializes in diamond mining, diamond exploitation, diamond retail, diamond trading and industrial diamond manufacturing sectors. The company is active in open-pit, large-scale alluvial and c ...
diamond mines in South Africa. His uncle was Sir
Ernest Oppenheimer Sir Ernest Oppenheimer (22 May 1880 – 25 November 1957), KStJ was a diamond and gold mining entrepreneur, financier and philanthropist, who controlled De Beers and founded the Anglo American Corporation of South Africa. Career Ernest Oppenhei ...
, co-founder of the
Anglo American Corporation Anglo is a prefix indicating a relation to, or descent from, the Angles, England, English culture, the English people or the English language, such as in the term ''Anglosphere''. It is often used alone, somewhat loosely, to refer to people o ...
. He attended Harrow, an independent boys' school, then went on to the
University of Oxford , mottoeng = The Lord is my light , established = , endowment = £6.1 billion (including colleges) (2019) , budget = £2.145 billion (2019–20) , chancellor ...
. He graduated in 1928 and joined the London office of his family's business. He became an executive just before
World War II World War II or the Second World War, often abbreviated as WWII or WW2, was a world war that lasted from 1939 to 1945. It involved the vast majority of the world's countries—including all of the great powers—forming two opposin ...
(1939–1945). During the war Oppenheimer served in the
Royal Air Force The Royal Air Force (RAF) is the United Kingdom's air and space force. It was formed towards the end of the First World War on 1 April 1918, becoming the first independent air force in the world, by regrouping the Royal Flying Corps (RFC) and ...
as a pilot officer, rising to the rank of wing commander. In 1957 he was still a bachelor at the age of 51, and lived in White Waltham Place, a mid-sized Georgian manor house in
Maidenhead Maidenhead is a market town in the Royal Borough of Windsor and Maidenhead in the county of Berkshire, England, on the southwestern bank of the River Thames. It had an estimated population of 70,374 and forms part of the border with southern Bu ...
, Berkshire, set in a estate. He had inherited the property from his father. He was a director of Anglo American, but had considerable free time to devote to sports and dog breeding. Oppenheimer died on 12 August 1984 in Berkshire, England.


Golfer

At the age of 16 Oppenheimer was a scratch golfer at
Temple Golf Club Temple Golf Club is a golf club located in Hurley, Berkshire, England. It is about 2 miles northwest of Maidenhead. It was opened in 1910. The course was designed by Willie Park Jr. It is recognised for its scenic beauty and its emphasis on sus ...
. In 1928 he was captain of the Oxford University golf team. He often won medals at
St Andrews St Andrews ( la, S. Andrea(s); sco, Saunt Aundraes; gd, Cill Rìmhinn) is a town on the east coast of Fife in Scotland, southeast of Dundee and northeast of Edinburgh. St Andrews had a recorded population of 16,800 , making it Fife's fou ...
, and was a winning partner of
Joyce Wethered Joyce Wethered, Lady Heathcoat-Amory (17 November 1901 – 18 November 1997) was a golfer regarded as the leading British woman player of the inter-war period. Joyce learned the game as a child, as did her brother Roger, who lost a playoff for the ...
at
Worplesdon Golf Club Worplesdon is a village NNW of Guildford in Surrey, England and a large dispersed civil parish that includes the settlements of: Worplesdon itself (including its central church area, Perry Hill), Fairlands, Jacobs Well, Rydeshill and Wood Str ...
. In 1930 he played for England in the annual
England–Scotland Amateur Match The England–Scotland Amateur Match was an annual men's amateur golf competition between teams representing England and Scotland. It was played from 1902 to 1931, although the match lapsed between 1913 and 1921. The match continued after 1931 but ...
. Oppenheimer became active in management of the Temple course, which was owned by his family. From the late 1940s to the mid 1950s he was a strong international golf player with a +2 handicap. He was captain of the English golf team in 1947, 1948, 1950 and 1951. In 1951 he was also captain of the British team in the
Walker Cup The Walker Cup is a golf trophy contested in odd-numbered years by leading male amateur golfers in two teams: United States, and Great Britain and Ireland. The official name is the Walker Cup Match (not "Matches" as in Ryder Cup Matches). It is ...
. Since 1952 the winning team in the
Men's Home Internationals The Men's Home Internationals were an amateur team golf championship for men between the four Home Nations. Ireland was represented by the whole island of Ireland.The event was organised by The R&A. The inaugural event was held in 1932 and the v ...
has received the Raymond Trophy, which Oppenheimer presented in 1952. The event is a competition for amateur golf teams representing England, Scotland, Wales and Ireland. In 1952 Oppenheimer set up the Golf Foundation, a charity that gives children and young people the chance to play golf. He ensured that Henry Cotton was appointed as Professional at Temple Golf Club in 1954. He was elected President of Temple Golf Club in 1956, holding office until his death. His golfing friends, many of whom played at Temple, included
Sam Snead Samuel Jackson Snead (pronounced English_phonology">sni:d.html" ;"title="English_phonology.html" ;"title="nowiki/>English phonology">sni:d">English_phonology.html" ;"title="nowiki/>English phonology">sni:d May 27, 1912 – May 23, 2002) was an ...
,
Peter Thomson Peter Thomson may refer to: * Peter Thomson (golfer) (1929–2018), Australian golfer * Peter Thomson (diplomat) (born 1948), Fiji's Permanent Representative to the United Nations * Peter Thomson (footballer) (born 1977), English footballer * Peter ...
,
Bobby Locke Arthur D'Arcy "Bobby" Locke (20 November 1917 – 9 March 1987) was a South African professional golfer. He is generally regarded as one of the greatest golfers of all time. He won The Open Championship four times and 15 PGA Tour events in total ...
,
Roger Wethered Roger Henry Wethered (3 January 1899 – 12 March 1983) was an English amateur golfer, and the brother of female golfer Joyce Wethered. Early life Born in Surrey, Wethered was the only son of Herbert Newton Wethered and his wife Marion Emmelin ...
,
Joyce Wethered Joyce Wethered, Lady Heathcoat-Amory (17 November 1901 – 18 November 1997) was a golfer regarded as the leading British woman player of the inter-war period. Joyce learned the game as a child, as did her brother Roger, who lost a playoff for the ...
, Bobby Jones and
Molly Gourlay Mary Perceval Gourlay ODE (14 May 1898 – 1 October 1990), better known as Molly Gourlay, was a British golfer who won several international championships. She was the first female golf course architect in Britain, and after World War II was act ...
. Oppenheimer withdrew from active management of Temple in 1969.


Dog breeder

Raymond Oppenheimer was judging Bull Terriers as early as 1939 at the Morris and Essex Show. By 1957 he had become the leading expert on Bull Terriers, and spent much of his time supervising his kennels and judging in Britain, Europe and the United States. In 1969 he and his partner Eva Weatherill were breeding dogs at their Ormandy-Souperlative kennel. These were the leading Bull Terrier kennels in England. In 1970 he donated from his White Waltham estate for use as a British Dog Centre, which had been registered as a club and planned to hold a licensed dog show.


Notes


Sources

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Further reading

* {{DEFAULTSORT:Oppenheimer, Raymond Harry 1905 births 1984 deaths English male golfers Dog breeders
Raymond Raymond is a male given name. It was borrowed into English from French (older French spellings were Reimund and Raimund, whereas the modern English and French spellings are identical). It originated as the Germanic ᚱᚨᚷᛁᚾᛗᚢᚾᛞ ( ...