HOME

TheInfoList



OR:

Raymond Luedeke (born 1944) is an American / Canadian composer of contemporary classical music. Praised for his idiosyncratic instrumental writing and for his orchestration, Luedeke has more recently concentrated on works for music theatre. Although born in New York City, he spent 29 years as Associate Principal Clarinet with the
Toronto Symphony Orchestra The Toronto Symphony Orchestra (TSO) is a Canadian orchestra based in Toronto, Ontario. Founded in 1906, the TSO gave regular concerts at Massey Hall until 1982, and since then has performed at Roy Thomson Hall. The TSO also manages the Toronto ...
, a position he left in 2010. A dual citizen of the United States and Canada, Ray Luedeke is artistic director of Voice Afire Opera-Cabaret in New York City.


Biography

Son of Otto Luedeke, an officer in the US Army and a competitor in the 1932 Los Angeles Summer Olympic Games, Raymond Luedeke had a peripatetic childhood. Between the ages of 5 and 8, he lived in Japan. He alludes that his first concert of classical music was heard in Tokyo and that the music was
Japanese classical music is a type of Japanese classical music that was historically used for imperial court music and dances. was developed as court music of the Kyoto Imperial Palace, and its near-current form was established in the Heian period (794-1185) around ...
. He began piano lessons in Japan but did not continue this until the family was living in Massachusetts, where he took up the clarinet at the age of nine. He was soon composing his first pieces, something he continued when the family moved to New Jersey. In 1966 Luedeke received his bachelor's degree from the
Eastman School of Music The Eastman School of Music is the music school of the University of Rochester, a private research university in Rochester, New York. It was established in 1921 by industrialist and philanthropist George Eastman. It offers Bachelor of Music ...
, majoring in Music History. The following year he attended the
University of Music and Performing Arts Vienna The University of Music and Performing Arts Vienna (german: link=no, Universität für Musik und darstellende Kunst Wien, abbreviated MDW) is an Austrian university located in Vienna, established in 1817. With a student body of over three thousa ...
, on a
Fulbright Grant The Fulbright Program, including the Fulbright–Hays Program, is one of several United States Cultural Exchange Programs with the goal of improving intercultural relations, cultural diplomacy, and intercultural competence between the people of ...
, studying composition and clarinet. From 1967 to 1971 Ray Luedeke was a member of the
United States Air Force Band The United States Air Force Band is a U.S. military band consisting of 184 active-duty members of the United States Air Force. It is the Air Force's premier musical organization and is based at Bolling Air Force Base, Washington, D.C.. Within t ...
, these being the years of the
Vietnam War The Vietnam War (also known by other names) was a conflict in Vietnam, Laos, and Cambodia from 1 November 1955 to the fall of Saigon on 30 April 1975. It was the second of the Indochina Wars and was officially fought between North Vietnam a ...
and the draft. While in Washington, D.C., he studied orchestration with Lawrence T. Odom (arranger and harpist with the USAF Band), wrote and arranged music for the Band, and received his M. Music in composition from
The Catholic University of America The Catholic University of America (CUA) is a private Roman Catholic research university in Washington, D.C. It is a pontifical university of the Catholic Church in the United States and the only institution of higher education founded by U.S. ...
. Later, he would study with George Crumb at Dartmouth and receive his
Doctor of Musical Arts The Doctor of Musical Arts (DMA) is a doctoral academic degree in music. The DMA combines advanced studies in an applied area of specialization (usually music performance, music composition, or conducting) with graduate-level academic study in su ...
degree in composition from
Northwestern University Northwestern University is a private research university in Evanston, Illinois. Founded in 1851, Northwestern is the oldest chartered university in Illinois and is ranked among the most prestigious academic institutions in the world. Charte ...
, where he studied with Alan Stout. From 1971 to19 74, Luedeke taught at
The University of Wisconsin ''The'' () is a grammatical article in English, denoting persons or things already mentioned, under discussion, implied or otherwise presumed familiar to listeners, readers, or speakers. It is the definite article in English. ''The'' is the m ...
/
Stevens Point Stevens Point is the county seat of Portage County, Wisconsin, United States. The city was incorporated in 1858. Its 2020 population of 25,666 makes it the largest city in the county. Stevens Point forms the core of the United States Census Bur ...
, from 1974 to 1976 at
Northwestern University Northwestern University is a private research university in Evanston, Illinois. Founded in 1851, Northwestern is the oldest chartered university in Illinois and is ranked among the most prestigious academic institutions in the world. Charte ...
, and from 1976 to 1981 at
University of Missouri-Kansas City A university () is an institution of higher (or tertiary) education and research which awards academic degrees in several academic disciplines. Universities typically offer both undergraduate and postgraduate programs. In the United States, t ...
. While at Northwestern he was co-founder of The Twittering Machine, a contemporary music ensemble based at the
Chicago Museum of Contemporary Art The Museum of Contemporary Art (MCA) Chicago is a contemporary art museum near Water Tower Place in downtown Chicago in Cook County, Illinois, United States. The museum, which was established in 1967, is one of the world's largest contemporary ...
. In Kansas City he was conductor of The Kansas City Civic Orchestra and of the UMKC student orchestra and director of The Kansas City Contemporary Players From 1981 until 2010 Raymond Luedeke was Associate Principal Clarinet of the Toronto Symphony. While in that position, he won a Canada wide contest to compose an orchestral fanfare that would open Roy Thomson Hall, since 1982 the home of the TSO. He would later receive numerous grants from Canadian Arts Coumcils, (
Canada Council for the Arts The Canada Council for the Arts (french: Conseil des arts du Canada), commonly called the Canada Council, is a Crown corporation established in 1957 as an arts council of the Government of Canada. It acts as the federal government's principal i ...
, Laidlaw Foundation,
Ontario Arts Council The Ontario Arts Council (OAC) is a publicly-funded Canadian organization in the province of Ontario whose purpose is to foster the creation and production of art for the benefit of all Ontarians. Based in Toronto, OAC was founded in 1963 by O ...
,
Toronto Arts Council Toronto ( ; or ) is the capital city of the Canadian province of Ontario. With a recorded population of 2,794,356 in 2021, it is the most populous city in Canada and the fourth most populous city in North America. The city is the anchor ...
)


The Music

The music of Ray Luedeke, along with traditional elements, incorporates a variety of the techniques of 20th and 21st Century music, including
metric modulation In music, metric modulation is a change in pulse rate (tempo) and/or pulse grouping ( subdivision) which is derived from a note value or grouping heard before the change. Examples of metric modulation may include changes in time signature across ...
, extended or ambiguous
tonality Tonality is the arrangement of pitches and/or chords of a musical work in a hierarchy of perceived relations, stabilities, attractions and directionality. In this hierarchy, the single pitch or triadic chord with the greatest stability is ca ...
, spatial notation, and the harmonic use of pitch sets. A good deal of his music is inspired by poetry, particularly that of Pablo Neruda and of
William Carlos Williams William Carlos Williams (September 17, 1883 – March 4, 1963) was an American poet, writer, and physician closely associated with modernism and imagism. In addition to his writing, Williams had a long career as a physician practicing both pedia ...
. Some of his music includes references to the music of non-Western cultures, to
Japanese classical music is a type of Japanese classical music that was historically used for imperial court music and dances. was developed as court music of the Kyoto Imperial Palace, and its near-current form was established in the Heian period (794-1185) around ...
, to
African drumming Sub-Saharan African music is characterised by a "strong rhythmic interest" that exhibits common characteristics in all regions of this vast territory, so that Arthur Morris Jones (1889–1980) has described the many local approaches as constit ...
, and to the Indonesian
gamelan Gamelan () ( jv, ꦒꦩꦼꦭꦤ꧀, su, ᮌᮙᮨᮜᮔ᮪, ban, ᬕᬫᭂᬮᬦ᭄) is the traditional ensemble music of the Javanese, Sundanese, and Balinese peoples of Indonesia, made up predominantly of percussive instruments. T ...
. In Kevin Vigil's doctoral thesis on the guitar music of Raymond Luedeke, the composer is asked if he has had style periods, given the variety of forms found in his music: He replies that his style is to be found in his musical line and in his personal concept of counterpoint, rather than in his musical vocabulary, which may vary. He compares his music to poetry, in which metaphors may be interpreted in various ways. He does not accept the concept of
absolute music Absolute music (sometimes abstract music) is music that is not explicitly 'about' anything; in contrast to program music, it is non- representational.M. C. Horowitz (ed.), ''New Dictionary of the History of Ideas'', , vol.1, p. 5 The idea of abs ...
, of music that only refers to itself. Without being programmatic, his music has a narrative that can suggest a variety of interpretations.


Partial list of compositions

*Operas and music theater **My Life with Pablo Neruda – opera-cabaret in 4 acts **Butterfly's Trouble – opera cabaret based on
Puccini Giacomo Puccini ( Lucca, 22 December 1858Bruxelles, 29 November 1924) was an Italian composer known primarily for his operas. Regarded as the greatest and most successful proponent of Italian opera after Verdi, he was descended from a long ...
's '' Madama Butterfly'' **Wild Flowers – opera in 2 acts based on Iron Hans (
The Brothers Grimm The Brothers Grimm ( or ), Jacob (1785–1863) and Wilhelm (1786–1859), were a brother duo of German academics, philologists, cultural researchers, lexicographers, and authors who together collected and published folklore. They are among th ...
) **The Magical Singing Drum – opera-cabaret based on an African story **The Art of Love / Into the Labyrinth for 2 pianos and actor (
Ovid Pūblius Ovidius Nāsō (; 20 March 43 BC – 17/18 AD), known in English as Ovid ( ), was a Roman poet who lived during the reign of Augustus. He was a contemporary of the older Virgil and Horace, with whom he is often ranked as one of the th ...
''
Ars Amatoria The ''Ars amatoria'' ( en, The Art of Love) is an instructional elegy series in three books by the ancient Roman poet Ovid. It was written in 2 AD. Background Book one of ''Ars amatoria'' was written to show a man how to find a woman. In book tw ...
'' and other works) **Kafka Shorts – music theatre for string quartet and 2 actors**In Kharms Way – music theatre for string quartet and 2 actors **Garbage Delight – music theatre for saxophone quintet with narration **Wonderland Duets for 2 tubas and narrator (
Lewis Carroll Charles Lutwidge Dodgson (; 27 January 1832 – 14 January 1898), better known by his pen name Lewis Carroll, was an English author, poet and mathematician. His most notable works are '' Alice's Adventures in Wonderland'' (1865) and its sequ ...
) *Orchestra **Circus Music **Ah, Matsushima! **The Transparency of Time for piano and orchestra **Concerto for Double Bass **Concerto for Violin **The North Wind's Gift **Tales of the Netsilik – for narrator and orchestra **Clockworks **Shadow Music **Fanfare for 12 herald trumpets and large orchestra **Concerto for Saxophone Quartet **4 Cantos *Chamber Orchestra **Hard Right **In This World for string orch., flute, and marimba **Little Rose **Chamber Symphony *Chorus **Love is the every only god – on poems by e. e. cummings **In Just Spring for Children’s Chorus – on poems by e. e. cummings **Prayers, Poems, and Incantations for the Earth for chorus and children’s chorus **Disasters of the Sun for gamelan and chamber chorus – poems by
Dorothy Livesay Dorothy Kathleen May Livesay, (October 12, 1909 – December 29, 1996) was a Canadian poet who twice won the Governor General's Award in the 1940s, and was "senior woman writer in Canada" during the 1970s and 1980s.Mathews, R.D.. "Dorothy L ...
**A Prayer for the Earth for chorus and orchestra **Four Songs, The Dream and Old Song – on poems by Dorothy Livesay **Of Him I Love for chorus SATB, Saxophone Quartet, double bass, percussion *Vocal Solo **Livesay Songs for soprano and piano – on poems by Dorothy Livesay **Whispers of Heavenly Death for 2 sopranos and piano – poems by Walt Whitman **Pictures from Breughel – for soprano, baritone, WW Quintet – William Carlos Williams **New Hampshire and His Majesty the Tuba for tuba, tenor and piano *Large Ensemble **The Winds of Her Misfortune for orchestra brass, woodwind, and perc. sections **In This World for string orchestra and marimba **Circus Music for brass band **Cathedrals for brass ensemble **Echoland for mixed ensemble **Soundscapes for concert band **Krishna for tuba (or piano) and percussion **Rondo for trumpet and band *Chamber Music **Ysaye Does It for 4 violins **Questions for flute, viola, double bass, and narrator **Tango Dreams for string trio and accordion **Brother Jack for vln., E. Hn., harpsichord **Ceremonial Dances for piano and string quartet **The Moon in the Labyrinth for harp and string quartet **The Lyre of Orpheus for harp and string quartet (or 2 Harps) **Elemental Dances for guitar and string quartet **String Quartet – inspired by a poem of William Carlos Williams **Nocturnal Variations for woodwind quintet**Serenade for oboe, cello and piano **Serenade for oboe, cello and piano **Little Suite for 3 horns **Macchu Picchu for flute (alto flute), clarinet (Bb, A, Eb), violin and piano **Quintet for Brass / Complexity and Contradiction **Mystery Madrigals for flute (piccolo), clarinet (Bb, A, Eb), violin, cello and perc. **Divertimenti 1 and 2 for 2 clarinets and bassoon **From the Mountain Top for trombone quartet **Joy, fanfare for brass quintet *Duos **Fancies and Interludes I for tuba and piano **Fancies and Interludes II for alto sax. and piano **Fancies and Interludes III for horn and percussion **Fancies and Interludes IV for bass clarinet and percussion **Fancies and Interludes V for cello and organ **Fancies and Interludes VI for violin and piano **Fancies and Interludes VII for bassoon and piano **Ah, Matsushima! for violin and marimba with narration (Japanese
haiku is a type of short form poetry originally from Japan. Traditional Japanese haiku consist of three phrases that contain a ''kireji'', or "cutting word", 17 '' on'' (phonetic units similar to syllables) in a 5, 7, 5 pattern, and a ''kigo'', or s ...
) **Paprika for bassoon and cello **If You Forget Me for cello (or viola) and piano **Sonata for viola and piano **In This World for flute (or violin or clarinet) and marimba **In the Eye of the Cat for flute (or violin) and guitar **In the Eye of the Cat for flute (or violin) and guitar **Brief Encounters for viola and piano **Serenity for clarinet (or soprano saxophone) and accordion **Fairy Tales for flute and harp **Silence! for percussion and oboe (or flute or clarinet or viola or cello or voice) **Body Language for 2 percussion **Aurora for flute and harp **Duo for oboe and cello **Horn Calls for 2 horns **15 Inventions for 2 clarinets **8 Bagatelles for 2 Tubas *Solo **Grief for solo cello **Tango Dreams for piano **My Secret Life for viola **12 Preludes for piano **5 Preludes for guitar **Fantasy for piano *Arrangements **Gipsy Songs (Dvorak) for woodwind quintet **Ragtime (various composers) for woodwind quintet **Le Tombeau de Couperin (Ravel) for oboe (or clarinet), violin, cello, and accordion **Carnival of Venice for clarinet and orchestra (clarinet part by Paul JeanJean) **The Heart and Soul of Tango, 9 tangos for string trio, accordion, and bs-baritoneAllaire, Geoff. ‘“Tango Cabaret an entertaining embrace”
‘‘Elliot Lake Standard’’
.Elliot Lake, Ontario. 5 May 2010. Retrieved on 10 July 2018.
**Amazing Grace for orchestra, bagpipes, and student violins **The Blue Danube (J. Strauss) for clarinet and string quartet **First Clarinet Concerto for solo clarinet and wind ens. (Carl Maria von Weber) **Four Nocturnes (Poulenc) for string orchestra


References


External links


Official home pageLuedeke's bio from The American Composers Alliance Luedeke's bio from The Canadian Music CentreLuedeke's bio from The Archives of the University of MarylandLuedeke's bio from The Canadian Who’s WhoRaymond Luedeke Youtube websiteFacebook Page for Voice Afire Opera-CabaretFacebook Page for My Life with Pablo Neruda

Facebook Page for Ray Luedeke


Further Reference

*Suppan,
Armin Suppan Armin Suppan (born 16 October 1959) is an Austrian brass musician and composer. Life Born in Graz, son of the musicologist Wolfgang Suppan, Suppan studied music at the University of Music and Performing Arts Graz as well as at the Hochschule ...
: ‘’Das Neue Lexikon des Blasmusikwesens’’, 4. Auflage, Freiburg-Tiengen, Blasmusikverlag Schulz GmbH, 1994, *Paul E. Bierley, William H. Rehrig: ‘’The heritage encyclopedia of band music : composers and their music’’, Westerville, Ohio: Integrity Press, 1991, *Carolyn Beatty, Mark Hand, Simone Auer, Ned Bouhalassa, Mireille Gagne, Gilles Marois, Veronique Robert: ‘’Repertoire des compositeurs’’, Toronto: Centre de Musique Canadiene, 1989. *Londeix, Jean-Marie: ‘’Musique pour saxophone, volume II : répertoire général des oeuvres et des ouvrages d' enseignement pour le saxophone’’, Cherry Hill: Roncorp Publications, 1985. *Anderson, E. Ruth: ‘’Contemporary American composers - A biographical dictionary, Second edition’’, Boston: G. K. Hall, 1982, 578 p., {{DEFAULTSORT:Luedeke, Raymond Eastman School of Music alumni Northwestern University alumni University of Wisconsin–Madison faculty University of Missouri faculty American classical composers 1944 births 20th-century classical composers 21st-century classical composers Composers for piano American male classical composers Living people 21st-century American composers 20th-century American composers 20th-century American male musicians 21st-century American male musicians