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''Rayman'' is a franchise of
platform video game A platform game (often simplified as platformer and sometimes called a jump 'n' run game) is a sub-genre of action game, action video games in which the core objective is to move the player character between points in an environment. Platform game ...
s, created by video game designer
Michel Ancel Michel Ancel (; born 29 March 1972) is a French video game designer. He is best known for creating the ''Rayman'' franchise and was the lead designer or director for several of the games, including ''Rayman Origins'' and its sequel ''Rayman Lege ...
for
Ubisoft Ubisoft Entertainment SA (; ; formerly Ubi Soft Entertainment SA) is a French video game publisher headquartered in Saint-Mandé with development studios across the world. Its video game franchises include '' Assassin's Creed'', ''Far Cry'', '' ...
. Since the release of the original ''
Rayman ''Rayman'' is a franchise of platform video games, created by video game designer Michel Ancel for Ubisoft. Since the release of the original ''Rayman'' game in 1995, the series has produced a total of 45 games across multiple platforms. The s ...
'' game in 1995, the series has produced a total of 45 games across multiple platforms. The series is set in a fantastical, magical world which features a wide range of environments that are very often based on certain themes, such as "the Eraser Plains", a landscape made entirely of stationery. The core games of the series are platformers, but there are several spin-off titles in other genres. The protagonist is Rayman, a magical being renowned for his courage and determination who, with the help of his friends, must save his world from various villains.


Games


Main series


Spin-offs


Raving Rabbids


Other


Characters


Playable Characters

*Rayman is the main protagonist of the series. He is a
human Humans (''Homo sapiens'') are the most abundant and widespread species of primate, characterized by bipedalism and exceptional cognitive skills due to a large and complex brain. This has enabled the development of advanced tools, culture, ...
/
vegetable Vegetables are parts of plants that are consumed by humans or other animals as food. The original meaning is still commonly used and is applied to plants collectively to refer to all edible plant matter, including the flowers, fruits, stems, ...
hybrid who has no arms, legs or neck, though he has hands, feet, and a head that are able to move independently from his body. Due to his lack of arms, Rayman is able to throw his fists in long-range punches at his enemies, and in some games is even able to project balls of energy from his hands. He is able to glide by spinning his hair like helicopter blades. He is typically found wearing white gloves, a red neckerchief on a purple body with a white ring in the center (the neckerchief was replaced with a hood in later entries), and yellow trainers (again, slightly modified in the later games). He is voiced by
David Gasman David Gasman is an American television, film and voice actor. He has appeared in many cartoons and video games, such as ''Rayman'', ''Code Lyoko'', and ''Dragon Ball'' films. In his acting career, he acted in ''Jefferson in Paris ''Jefferson i ...
in ''Rayman 2'' and ''Rayman 3''. *Globox is a
frog A frog is any member of a diverse and largely Carnivore, carnivorous group of short-bodied, tailless amphibians composing the order (biology), order Anura (ανοὐρά, literally ''without tail'' in Ancient Greek). The oldest fossil "proto-f ...
who is Rayman's dimwitted best friend and sidekick. Although easily frightened, he has often demonstrated his courage and has a heart of gold. He and his wife Uglette have over 650 children. In ''Rayman 2'', he is voiced by
Christian Erickson Christian Erickson is an American actor based in Paris, France. He is known for his role as La Trémoille in '' The Messenger: The Story of Joan of Arc'' (1999), as General Kormarov in the film adaption of ''Hitman'' and as Lance Boyle, the TV ...
, but in ''Rayman 3'' is voiced by
John Leguizamo John Alberto Leguizamo Peláez (; ; born July 22, 196013:04) is an American actor, comedian, and film producer. He has appeared in over 100 films, produced over 20 films and documentaries, made over 30 television appearances, and has produced ...
. *Grand Minimus is the king of Teensies, magical creatures created to protect the Heart of the world. In ''Rayman 2'', after Rayman saves 4 Teensises with one being the Grand Minimus, they're having trouble remembering who is the king. Grand Minimus is a playable Character from ''Rayman Origins'' onward. *Goth Teensy is a playable character from ''Rayman Origins'' onward, he is the guardian of the door to the Livid dead world to keep them from coming to the surface, his snorings with Rayman and his friends on the job angered the Livid Dead and so they invaded the Glade of Dreams. *Barbara is a spunky, red-haired princess warrior and
barbarian A barbarian (or savage) is someone who is perceived to be either Civilization, uncivilized or primitive. The designation is usually applied as a generalization based on a popular stereotype; barbarians can be members of any nation judged by som ...
who first appeared in ''Rayman Legends'', becoming the first human being to be playable in the main series, simultaneously with another sister and eight other cousins who can be rescued throughout ''Legends''. She is armed with a
flail A flail is an agricultural tool used for threshing, the process of separating grains from their husks. It is usually made from two or more large sticks attached by a short chain; one stick is held and swung, causing the other (the swipple) to st ...
battle axe, whose head can be launched forward from the shaft to strike foes from a distance, and uses a magical winged helmet to float through the air, mimicking Rayman's helicopter hair ability. Barbara also returns in ''Rayman Adventures'', having cut her long hair to neck level and exchanged her axe with a shovel.


Supporting characters

*Betilla the Fairy is a benevolent
fairy A fairy (also fay, fae, fey, fair folk, or faerie) is a type of mythical being or legendary creature found in the folklore of multiple European cultures (including Celtic, Slavic, Germanic, English, and French folklore), a form of spirit, ...
and Rayman's creator. After failing to stop Mr. Dark from stealing the Great Protoon, Betilla assists him in his quest by granting him various new abilities as the game progresses. Betilla reappears in a similar role and with a new curvaceous design in ''
Rayman Origins ''Rayman Origins'' is a 2011 platform video game developed and published by Ubisoft. It is the fourth main installment in the ''Rayman'' series and the first main installment since '' Rayman 3: Hoodlum Havoc'' (2003). The game was released for ...
'', where it is revealed she was the one who created Rayman and that she also has 5 sisters, who may also have contributed to the creation of Rayman. *Ly the Fairy is a benevolent fairy, an ally of Rayman who assists him through the course of the second game and in other versions of ''Rayman 3'' (Game Boy Advance) and ''Rayman Raving Rabbids'' (Game Boy Advance). *Murfy serves as a guide to Rayman. He has a hasty nature, unable to deal with failure. He appears bored with his job and cannot be bothered with trivial details. His race is depicted as mischievous and described as "cultivated hedonist". He is voiced by Billy West. *The Teensies are a magical race of ancient, diminutive and wise creatures created by Polukus. *Polokus, known as "Bubble Dreamer" in ''Rayman Origins'' and ''Legends'', is a divine being and, according to ''Rayman 2'', is the creator of Rayman's world. During the plot of ''Rayman 2'', Polokus is sleeping and can only be awoken with four masks that Rayman is tasked with collecting.


Villains

*Mr. Dark is Rayman's archenemy and the main antagonist of the first game. In the game, he stole the Great Protoon and by doing so threw the world into chaos and Rayman went after him to bring it back. He later kidnaped Betilla who was helping Rayman by giving him powers. Rayman faced him and defeated him. In ''Rayman Origins'', his influence inspired the Magician to become a villain. *Admiral Razorbeard is the leader of the Robo-Pirates and the main antagonist of ''Rayman 2''. He invades Rayman's world and captured its inhabitants and destroyed the Heart of the world, causing Rayman to lose his powers. throughout the game he tries to prevent Rayman from getting the four masks and awakening polukus, who can destroy his troops on the land. At the end of the game, Razorbeard uses a robot called Grolgoth to fight Rayman. After his defeat he sets Grolgoth to self destruct while he escapes. Razorbeard returns as the main antagonist of the Game Boy Advance version of ''Rayman 3'', he kidnaps Globox to harness the energy of the Black Lum he has swallowed. He is voiced by Ken Starcevic in the PlayStation version of the game, and by Matthew Géczy in other ports. *André is a Black Lum and the main antagonist of ''Rayman 3: Hoodlum Havoc''. He was created after Rayman's hands scared a Red Lum while he was sleeping, since then he has been creating more Black Lums. He was accidentally eaten by Globox. At the end of the game he teamed up with Reflux, an enemy Rayman encounterd along the way, to defeat him, but was ultimately defeated and turned back to normal. André returns as the main antagonist of Rayman: Hoodlums' Revenge, a part of his spirit remained in Globox after he was swallowed and extracted out of him. He slowly started to possess Globox, causing him to become mean, but is eventually expelled out of him. He is voiced by Ken Starcevic. *The Magician is a supporting character in the original ''Rayman'' and the main antagonist of the ''Rayman Origins''. In the first game the Magician is the same thingamajig as Rayman. At the end of ''Rayman Origins'', The Magician, now a Teensie, is revealed to be the villain of the game, having been inspired by Mr. Dark and replacing him. He returns as the main antagonist of ''Rayman Legends'' and clones himself into five separate Dark Teensies for Rayman and his friends to battle.


Reception

Rayman was named the Best New Character award of 1995 by ''
Electronic Gaming Monthly ''Electronic Gaming Monthly'' (often abbreviated to ''EGM'') is a monthly American video game magazine. It offers video game news, coverage of industry events, interviews with gaming figures, editorial content and product reviews. History The m ...
''. Since his debut in 1995 on the
Atari Jaguar The Atari Jaguar is a home video game console developed by Atari Corporation and released in North America in November 1993. Part of the fifth generation of video game consoles, it competed with the 16-bit Sega Genesis, the Super NES and the ...
, Rayman has become a popular and recognisable video game character, known for his trademark helicopter power and lack of limbs.


Other media

Rayman appears as a collectible trophy in ''
Super Smash Bros. for Wii U and (colloquially and collectively referred to as ''Super Smash Bros. 4'' or ''Smash 4'') is a group of two 2014 crossover fighting video games developed by Bandai Namco Studios and Sora Ltd. and published by Nintendo for the Nintendo 3DS a ...
'', appearing as a fully rendered model sent to the developers by Ubisoft themselves along with Globox and Barbara. Rayman appears as a playable character in ''
Brawlhalla ''Brawlhalla'' is a free-to-play fighting game developed by Blue Mammoth Games and published by Ubisoft for macOS, Microsoft Windows, PlayStation 4, PlayStation 5, Nintendo Switch, Xbox One, Xbox Series S & X, Android and iOS, with full cross-pla ...
''. Rayman also makes an appearance in ''
Super Smash Bros. Ultimate ''Super Smash Bros. Ultimate'' is a 2018 crossover fighting video game developed by Bandai Namco Studios and Sora Ltd. and published by Nintendo for the Nintendo Switch. It is the fifth installment in the ''Super Smash Bros.'' series, succeeding ...
'' as a spirit. Rayman has been the subject of a short-lived
animated television series An animated series is a set of Animation, animated works with a common series title, usually related to one another. These episodes should typically share the same main characters, some different secondary characters and a basic theme. Series can ...
in 1999, '' Rayman: The Animated Series'', which was produced as a tie-in to the video games, though significantly different from the source material. Only four episodes were made. In 2019, another animated TV series was announced to be in works at
Ubisoft Film & Television Ubisoft Film & Television (formerly known as Ubisoft Motion Pictures) is a French-American film and television production company and a subsidiary of video game publisher Ubisoft based in Montreuil and Los Angeles. The company was founded on 27 ...
.


Notes


References


External links

* {{Portal bar, 1990s, France, Speculative fiction , Video games Ubisoft franchises Video games adapted into television shows Video game franchises Video game franchises introduced in 1995