Ray Atkins
   HOME

TheInfoList



OR:

Ray Atkins is a British figurative artist, member of the
St Ives School The St Ives School refers to a group of artists living and working in the Cornish town of St Ives.London Group The London Group is a society based in London, England, created to offer additional exhibiting opportunities to artists besides the Royal Academy of Arts. Formed in 1913, it is one of the oldest artist-led organisations in the world. It was form ...
and educator. He was born in 1937 in
Exeter Exeter () is a city in Devon, South West England. It is situated on the River Exe, approximately northeast of Plymouth and southwest of Bristol. In Roman Britain, Exeter was established as the base of Legio II Augusta under the personal comm ...
, Devon, and studied art at
Bromley College of Art Ravensbourne University London (formerly Ravensbourne College of Design and Communication) is a digital media and design university, with vocational courses in fashion, television and broadcasting, interactive product design, architecture an ...
and at the
Slade School of Fine Art The UCL Slade School of Fine Art (informally The Slade) is the art school of University College London (UCL) and is based in London, England. It has been ranked as the UK's top art and design educational institution. The school is organised as ...
. He is known particularly for his large paintings, painted in situ over a period of weeks or months. Atkins taught at
Bournemouth College of Art Arts University Bournemouth (abbreviated AUB) is a further and higher education university based in Poole, England, specialising in art, performance, design, and media. It was formerly known as The Arts University College at Bournemouth and T ...
from 1965–70, at
Reading University The University of Reading is a public university in Reading, Berkshire, England. It was founded in 1892 as University College, Reading, a University of Oxford extension college. The institution received the power to grant its own degrees in 192 ...
’s department of fine art under Claude Rogers and in 1971 at
Epsom School of Art Surrey Institute of Art & Design, University College (SIAD) was an Art school, art college in the United Kingdom from 1994 to 2005. It was formed from the merger of West Surrey College of Art and Design (1969–1995) and Epsom School of Art and D ...
. He went on to paint in Cornwall, teaching at
Falmouth School of Art Falmouth University ( kw, Pennskol Aberfal) is a specialist public university for the creative industries based in Falmouth and Penryn, Cornwall, England. Founded as Falmouth School of Art in 1902, it was later known as Falmouth College of Ar ...
. In 2009, he moved to France, where he continues to paint.


Life and career

After graduating from the Slade in 1964, Atkins initially worked in London. He was influenced by the painting of
Frank Auerbach Frank Helmut Auerbach (born 29 April 1931) is a German-British painter. Born in Germany, he has been a naturalised British subject since 1947. He is considered one of the leading names in the School of London, with fellow artists Francis Bacon ...
, and while he was at the
Slade School of Fine Art The UCL Slade School of Fine Art (informally The Slade) is the art school of University College London (UCL) and is based in London, England. It has been ranked as the UK's top art and design educational institution. The school is organised as ...
for postgraduate studies he worked in Auerbach’s studio. Before leaving London he completed a series of large paintings of
Millwall Dock Millwall Dock is a dock at Millwall, London, England, located south of Canary Wharf on the Isle of Dogs. History The scheme was developed speculatively by a partnership of John Kelk and John Aird & Co.'The Millwall Docks: The docks', in Su ...
. Atkins taught at Bournemouth College of Art from 1965–70. He moved to Reading in 1970 to teach at Reading University’s department of fine art,, where he worked alongside John Wonnacott. Atkins' style of teaching was to paint alongside the students. Frank Auerbach, who was an occasional visiting tutor at Reading, commented on this in conversation with Atkins: 'I was very impressed by that fact that unlike most teachers ..you seemed to be spending all your time in the room with the students. Setting an example, the best thing you could do.' In 1974 he moved to Cornwall, where he taught at Falmouth School of Art. In his own art, he produced a series of paintings of the industrial heritage of Cornwall: old mines, quarries and the open cast china clay pits around
St Austell St Austell (; kw, Sans Austel) is a town in Cornwall, England, south of Bodmin and west of the border with Devon. St Austell is one of the largest towns in Cornwall; at the 2011 census it had a population of 19,958. History St Austell wa ...
and on
Bodmin Moor Bodmin Moor ( kw, Goon Brenn) is a granite moorland in north-eastern Cornwall, England. It is in size, and dates from the Carboniferous period of geological history. It includes Brown Willy, the highest point in Cornwall, and Rough Tor, a s ...
. He became a member of the London Group in 1978. In 2009 Atkins relocated, with his partner dancer and choreographer Hsiao Hwa Li, to a remote farmstead near
Aspet ''Aspet'' (, , ''Aspetes'' in contemporary Greek) was a hereditary military title of the Armenian nobility, usually found within the Bagratuni family.Toumanoff, Cyril (1963), ''Studies in Christian Caucasian History III'', pp. 202, 324-26. George ...
,
Haute Garonne Haute-Garonne (; oc, Nauta Garona, ; en, Upper Garonne) is a department in the Occitanie region of Southwestern France. Named after the river Garonne, which flows through the department. Its prefecture and main city is Toulouse, the country's ...
in the foothills of the French Pyrenees. He is represented by Art Space Gallery , Michael Richardson Contemporary Art London since 1989.


Style and influences

Atkins typically creates a painting over a period of weeks or months. "In a sense, my paintings are the opposite of Impressionism. My paintings are often constructed over a fairly long timescale of a few days to a few months. It is by the accumulation of several moments, from my observations over a long period and the work of the material that I recreate a new situation, the sensation of the moment”. While at Reading, Atkins started to work on gigantic paintings out of doors, painting close to the
River Thames The River Thames ( ), known alternatively in parts as the The Isis, River Isis, is a river that flows through southern England including London. At , it is the longest river entirely in England and the Longest rivers of the United Kingdom, se ...
. "I was reading about
Le Corbusier Charles-Édouard Jeanneret (6 October 188727 August 1965), known as Le Corbusier ( , , ), was a Swiss-French architect, designer, painter, urban planner, writer, and one of the pioneers of what is now regarded as modern architecture. He was ...
, about how he wanted all his buildings to have a human measurement, and I thought painting should have this connection with the human body as well and so I decided to do a six foot square picture. He found a suitable site at Milwall Dock and obtained permission from the Port of London Authority to paint there. Since that time, Atkins paintings have usually been created on-site, and are often on a monumental scale. As Leon Kossoff wrote in 2003: "Ray Atkins uses the outside world as a studio. The landscapes emerge from day to day involvement with an ever changing subject which is finally committed to a specific visual experience. I have admired these extraordinary paintings for many years." After moving to Cornwall, he developed his method of painting on large scale from direct observation of the landscape, leaving the works were left in situ until finished. He sets up his boards, often up to three metres wide and weighing fifty kilograms, in front of the landscape, fixing the work to the ground securely and leaving them in place over a period of weeks as works in progress.


Collections

Atkins' works can be found in many public and private collections, including the British Council, the
Arts Council of England The arts are a very wide range of human practices of creative expression, storytelling and cultural participation. They encompass multiple diverse and plural modes of thinking, doing and being, in an extremely broad range of media. Both ...
, the British Museum,Ray Atkins on the British Museum website
/ref> the Newlyn Art Gallery and
Reading University The University of Reading is a public university in Reading, Berkshire, England. It was founded in 1892 as University College, Reading, a University of Oxford extension college. The institution received the power to grant its own degrees in 192 ...
's collection.


Exhibitions


Solo exhibitions

* 1970: Piers Morris Gallery, London * 1974:
Whitechapel Art Gallery The Whitechapel Gallery is a public art gallery in Whitechapel on the north side of Whitechapel High Street, in the London Borough of Tower Hamlets. The original building, designed by Charles Harrison Townsend, opened in 1901 as one of the ...
* 1977: Newlyn Art Gallery: * 1983:
Royal Institution of Cornwall The Royal Institution of Cornwall (RIC) is a Learned society in Truro, Cornwall, United Kingdom. It was founded in Truro on 5 February 1818 as the Cornwall Literary and Philosophical Institution. The Institution was one of the earliest of seven ...
, Truro * 1985: Galerie Leisten und Thiesen, Munster, Germany * 1988: Eurogallery, London * 1989: ''New Paintings'' Art Space Gallery, London * 1991: ''New Paintings'' Art Space Gallery, London * 1993: ''New Paintings'' Art Space Gallery, London * 1995: ''New Paintings'' Art Space Gallery, London * 1996: ''Ray Atkins retrospective'', Art Space Gallery, London * 1996: ''Ray Atkins retrospective'',
Royal West of England Academy The Royal West of England Academy (RWA) is Bristol's oldest art gallery, located in Clifton, Bristol, near the junction of Queens Road and Whiteladies Road. Situated in a Grade 2* listed building, it hosts five galleries and an exhibition progr ...
, Bristol * 1997: '' Kilkenny Arts Week, Kilkenny Castle Ireland'', (invited artist) * 1998: ''New Paintings'', Art Space Gallery, London * 1999: ''Ray Atkins and the Figure'', Art Space Gallery, London * 2001: ''Broken Ground'',
Wheal Jane Wheal Jane is a disused tin mine near Baldhu and Chacewater in West Cornwall, England, United Kingdom. The area itself consisted of a large number of mines. History Wheal Jane was probably seriously worked for tin from the mid-18th century. ...
mine, Truro (in collaboration with poet
Peter Redgrove Peter William Redgrove (2 January 1932 – 16 June 2003) was a British poet, who also wrote prose, novels and plays with his second wife Penelope Shuttle. Life and career Redgrove was born in Kingston upon Thames, Surrey. He was educated at Ta ...
and composer Paul Hancock * 2001: ''Rhythm of the Seasons'', Art Space Gallery, London * 2003: ''Paintings 2003'', Art Space Gallery, London * 2005: ''Paintings 2005'', Art Space Gallery, London * 2007: ''Paintings and Drawings 2007'', Art Space Gallery, London * 2009: ''Aspet s'Expose (invité d'honneur)'', Aspet, Haute- PaintingsGaronne, France * 2011: ''Ray Atkins: The Long View: from Cornwall to the Pyrenees'', Art Space Gallery, London and touring: * 2012: ''Ray Atkins: The Long View: from Cornwall to the Pyrenees'',
Dean Clough Dean Clough in Halifax, Calderdale, West Yorkshire, England, is a group of large factory buildings built in the 1840s–60s for Crossley's Carpets, becoming one of the world's largest carpet factories (half a mile long with of floorspace) ...
Art Gallery, Halifax, West Yorkshire * 2014: Jean Marmignon Theatre Gallery, St Gaudens, France * 2015: ''At the Forest's Edge'' Art Space Gallery, London * 2016: ''The Reading Years'' Reading Museum, Reading, UK


Selected group exhibitions

* 1961 onwards:
London Group The London Group is a society based in London, England, created to offer additional exhibiting opportunities to artists besides the Royal Academy of Arts. Formed in 1913, it is one of the oldest artist-led organisations in the world. It was form ...
exhibitions. * 1964: '' Young Contemporaries'' * 1968: ''From Life'',
Camden Arts Centre Camden Art Centre (formerly known as Hampstead Arts Centre until 1967 and Camden Arts Centre until 2020) is a contemporary art gallery in the London Borough of Camden, England that hosts temporary exhibitions and educational outreach projects. T ...
* 1974: ''British Painting '74'',
Hayward Gallery The Hayward Gallery is an art gallery within the Southbank Centre in central London, England and part of an area of major arts venues on the South Bank of the River Thames. It is sited adjacent to the other Southbank Centre buildings (the R ...
, London * 1978: ''Newlyn Society at Pont Aven'', Brittany, France * 1982: ''Summer Show I'', Serpentine Gallery, London * 1983: Cleveland International Drawing Biennale * 1984: Dortmund Art Fair, Germany * 1985: Royal Society of British Artists(invited artist), Mall Galleries, London * 1986: ''Twentieth Century British Artists and the Sea'',
Laing Art Gallery The Laing Art Gallery in Newcastle upon Tyne, England, is located on New Bridge Street West. The gallery was designed in the Baroque style with Art Nouveau elements by architects Cackett & Burns Dick and is now a Grade II listed building. It ...
, Newcastle * 1989: ''Salute to Turner'', Agnew's, London * 1995:
Royal Academy summer exhibition The Summer Exhibition is an open art exhibition held annually by the Royal Academy in Burlington House, Piccadilly in central London, England, during the months of June, July, and August. The exhibition includes paintings, prints, drawings, s ...
* 2001: ''The
London Group The London Group is a society based in London, England, created to offer additional exhibiting opportunities to artists besides the Royal Academy of Arts. Formed in 1913, it is one of the oldest artist-led organisations in the world. It was form ...
at the Walk'' * 2005: ''Tree-Mendous'', Falmouth Art Gallery * 2011: ''Flashback'', Art Space Gallery, London


Bibliography

Buckman David, (2006), ''Artists in Britain since 1945'', Vol 2, Art Dictionaries Ltd, Bristol


References


External links


Painting with Ray Atkins, film by Henry Rupert Willmott on Youtube

The Guardian on Ray Atkins' 2012 exhibition at Dean Clough
*

on Ray Atkins' work]
Paintings on the move, Reading Museum
{{DEFAULTSORT:Atkins, Ray 1937 births 20th-century English painters English male painters 21st-century English painters Alumni of the Slade School of Fine Art Modern painters St Ives artists Living people English contemporary artists 20th-century English male artists 21st-century English male artists