Ravinder Sharma
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Ravinder Sharma (
Devanagari Devanagari ( ; , , Sanskrit pronunciation: ), also called Nagari (),Kathleen Kuiper (2010), The Culture of India, New York: The Rosen Publishing Group, , page 83 is a left-to-right abugida (a type of segmental Writing systems#Segmental syste ...
: रविंदर शर्मा)(
Telugu Telugu may refer to: * Telugu language, a major Dravidian language of India *Telugu people, an ethno-linguistic group of India * Telugu script, used to write the Telugu language ** Telugu (Unicode block), a block of Telugu characters in Unicode S ...
: రవీందర్ శర్మ) (5 September 1952 - 29 April 2018), known publicly as Guruji, was an Indian artist, craftsman, storyteller, historian, educationist, sociologist, economist in the native Indian context. He was the founder of Adilabad's Kala Ashram and has been awarded with Kala Ratna Award by the
Government of Andhra Pradesh Government of Andhra Pradesh, abbreviated as, GOAP, or, Andhra Government, is the Subnational administrative division, subnational government for the Indian state of Andhra Pradesh. It is an elected government with 175 Member of the Legislative ...
in 2014. Guruji is credited with playing a crucial role for almost four decades in the preservation of the India's ancient rural and tribal art forms.


Early life

Guruji was born in a migrant
Punjabi Punjabi, or Panjabi, most often refers to: * Something of, from, or related to Punjab, a region in India and Pakistan * Punjabi language * Punjabi people * Punjabi dialects and languages Punjabi may also refer to: * Punjabi (horse), a British Th ...
family. His early education was in a local school in Adilabad. Since his childhood, Guruji was inclined towards understanding art and the life of the artisan communities. He extensively explored villages and localities in a radius of 20 kilometers. In the 20 year long journeys, Guruji explored and studied the intricacies of rural life and local technologies. After schooling in Adilabad, Guruji pursued sculpture at the Jawaharlal Nehru Architecture and Fine Arts University of
Hyderabad Hyderabad ( ; , ) is the capital and largest city of the Indian state of Telangana and the ''de jure'' capital of Andhra Pradesh. It occupies on the Deccan Plateau along the banks of the Musi River (India), Musi River, in the northern part ...
. He obtained his post-graduation diploma from the University of Baroda Faculty of Fine Arts in
Gujarat Gujarat (, ) is a state along the western coast of India. Its coastline of about is the longest in the country, most of which lies on the Kathiawar peninsula. Gujarat is the fifth-largest Indian state by area, covering some ; and the ninth ...
.


Works

In his 20 years journey, Guruji collected artifacts and other material from rural areas. Guruji's collection includes a lot of material used by tribal people as part of their culture. His exposure and interactions with the tribal and rural communities built his knowledge about rural economy and technologies, local practices and folk arts. In 1979, Guruji established Kala Ashram, which has been involved in various activities to bridge the gap between traditional cultural experience and the requirements of modernity with specific reference to traditional, rural artisan and artist communities. The Kala Ashram was actually established to serve as an asylum for destitute and ignored artisans but evolved in a knowledge centre in due course. It hosted some very important events connected with artisans like the Karigar Panchayat in 2008. Guruji shared his knowledge along with insights and anecdotes with people visiting the Kala Ashram and different forums across the country.


Awards and recognitions

Guruji had been awarded with Kala Ratna by the
Government of Andhra Pradesh Government of Andhra Pradesh, abbreviated as, GOAP, or, Andhra Government, is the Subnational administrative division, subnational government for the Indian state of Andhra Pradesh. It is an elected government with 175 Member of the Legislative ...
in 2014. After the bifurcation of the State, the Telangana government awarded him the Ugadi Puraskaram in 2015. For his work on rural science and technology, Guruji was also conferred the D. Litt (Honoris Causa) by the
Shree Guru Gobind Singh Tricentenary University Shree Guru Gobind Singh Tricentenary University, commonly called as SGT University, is located in Budhera, Gurugram district, Haryana, India, in the vicinity of Sultanpur National Park. History The university (earlier known as the SGT Group of ...
, Gurugram,
Haryana Haryana (; ) is an Indian state located in the northern part of the country. It was carved out of the former state of East Punjab on 1 Nov 1966 on a linguistic basis. It is ranked 21st in terms of area, with less than 1.4% () of India's land ar ...
the same year. He had won many other minor awards during his lifetime.


Death and legacy

Guruji was suffering from cancer in later part of his life. He died at home, in his sleep, at the age of 65. The death was condoled by Forest Minister Jogu Ramanna, Boath MLA Rathod Bapu Rao and others from Adilabad. Guruji was considered to be an expert in 'Indian way of life' and many people from across India gathered to pay him last tributes in the ashram. The collected articles on Ravinder Sharma have been put in a book titled ''Smiriti Jagran Ke Harkare''. The Kala Ashram setup by Guruji, now serves as a hub of rural knowledge and people from different parts of India visit to learn about the rural technologies.


References

{{DEFAULTSORT:Sharma, Ravinder 2018 deaths 1952 births People from Telangana People from Adilabad