Ravi Sankaran
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Ravi Sankaran (4 October 1963 – 17 January 2009) was an Indian ornithologist whose work concerned the conservation of several threatened birds of India. He was the Director of the Salim Ali Centre for Ornithology and Natural History, Coimbatore, Tamil Nadu.


Education

Ravi studied at the
Rishi Valley School Rishi Valley School is an Indian boarding school, founded by the philosopher Jiddu Krishnamurti. The school has a holistic approach to education in the spirit of Krishnamurti's pedagogical vision. Community service and extracurricular activitie ...
, Madanapalli, Andhra Pradesh. He obtained a Bachelor of Science degree in Zoology from
Loyola College, Chennai Loyola College is a private Catholic higher education institution run by the Society of Jesus in Chennai, Tamil Nadu, India. It was founded in 1925 by the French Jesuit priest, Francis Bertram, along with other European Jesuits. It is an auto ...
and a doctorate from
Bombay Natural History Society The Bombay Natural History Society (BNHS), founded on 15 September 1883, is one of the largest non-governmental organisations in India engaged in conservation and biodiversity research. It supports many research efforts through grants and publi ...
. Ravi joined the
Bombay Natural History Society The Bombay Natural History Society (BNHS), founded on 15 September 1883, is one of the largest non-governmental organisations in India engaged in conservation and biodiversity research. It supports many research efforts through grants and publi ...
(BNHS) in 1985 on the endangered species project concerning the
great Indian bustard The great Indian bustard (''Ardeotis nigriceps'') or Indian bustard, is a bustard found on the Indian subcontinent. A large bird with a horizontal body and long bare legs, giving it an ostrich like appearance, this bird is among the heaviest of t ...
(''Ardeotis nigriceps'') and florican species (family
Otididae Bustards, including floricans and korhaans, are large, terrestrial birds living mainly in dry grassland areas and on the steppes of the Old World. They range in length from . They make up the family Otididae (, formerly known as Otidae). Bustards ...
). He assisted in developing recovery plans for these species. He also established ''Florican Watch'', involving the local public.


Career

Ravi Sankaran studied several endangered birds of the Andaman and Nicobar Islands. His work on the
Narcondam hornbill The Narcondam hornbill (''Rhyticeros narcondami'') is a species of hornbill in the family Bucerotidae. It is endemic to the Indian island of Narcondam in the Andamans. Males and females have a distinct plumage. The Narcondam hornbill has the sma ...
,
Nicobar megapode The Nicobar megapode or Nicobar scrubfowl (''Megapodius nicobariensis'') is a megapode found in some of the Nicobar Islands (India). Like other megapode relatives, it builds a large mound nest with soil and vegetation, with the eggs hatched by th ...
, and the
edible-nest swiftlet The edible-nest swiftlet (''Aerodramus fuciphagus''), also known as the white-nest swiftlet, is a small bird of the swift family which is found in Southeast Asia. Its opaque and whitish bird nest is made exclusively of solidified saliva and is t ...
s aided the development of conservation management of these species. Ravi was also involved in a project ''Strengthening community conservation efforts in Nagaland: a programme to impart technical support on biodiversity conservation and livelihood options to communities'', a collaborative programme between the Nagaland Empowerment of People through Economic Development, Kohima (NEPED), and SACON, in collaboration with other organisations such as Kalpavriksh, Pune; Ecosystems India, Guwahati; Aranayak, Assam; ATREE, Bangalore; and
Nature Conservation Foundation The Nature Conservation Foundation is a non-governmental wildlife conservation and research organisation based in Mysore, India. They promote the use of science for wildlife conservation in India. History The Nature Conservation Foundation was ...
, Mysore, funded by
Sir Dorabji Tata Trust The Sir Dorabji Tata Trust was established by Sir Dorab Tata (fondly called ''Sir Dorabji''), the elder son of Tata Group founder Jamsetji Tata. Founded in 1932, it is one of the oldest non-sectarian philanthropic organisations in India. Histor ...
, Mumbai. It had been stated that "Ravi’s life and work were marked by a deep passion for conservation of birds and natural areas, an unbridled exuberance and enthusiasm for his work, and the fire of a pioneer spirit that made him take on the most challenging, difficult and remote assignments. His well-honed field skills and adventurous exploits, wading into mangroves and walking the beaches, exploring caves and remote forests, enduring heat and cold in the desert, rain and flood in the rainforest, and battling multiple bouts of malaria, made him a legend among field biologists in India." Ravi died in Coimbatore on 17 January 2009.


Awards

For his work on the edible nest swiftlets in Andaman and Nicobar Islands Ravi Sankaran was awarded the WTI Endangered Species Award-2004.


Publications

* Sankaran, R., 1995. Impact assessment of nest collection on the Edible-nest Swiftlet in the Nicobar Islands. Coimbatore: SACON Occasional Report 1. * Sankaran, R., 1986. Sitting by a desert waterhole. Hornbill 1986 (2): 7–12. * Sankaran, R., 1987. The Lesser Florican. Sanctuary Asia VII (1): 26–37. * Sankaran, R., 1987. The vanishing bustards of India. Frontline. * Sankaran, R., 1987. Back to Florican country. Hornbill 1987 (1): 22–25. * Sankaran, R., 1991. Some aspects of the breeding behaviour of the Lesser Florican Sypheotides indica (J. F. Miller) and the Bengal Florican Houbaropsis bengalensis (Gmelin). Ph.D. Dissertation. Pp 265. Unpublished. Bombay: University of Bombay. * Sankaran, R., 1994. Some aspects of the territorial system in Lesser Florican Sypheotides indica (J. F. Miller). J. Bombay Nat. Hist. Soc. 91 (2): 173–186. * Sankaran, R., 1995. Impact assessment of nest collection on the Edible-nest Swiftlet in the Nicobar Islands. Combatore. Salim Ali Centre for Ornithology and Natural History. * Sankaran, R., 1995. The distribution, status and conservation of the Nicobar Megapode Megapodius nicobariensis. Biological Conservation 72: 17–26. * Sankaran, R., 1996a. Territorial displays of the Bengal Florican. J. Bombay Nat. Hist. Soc. 93 (2): 167–177. * Sankaran, R., 1996b. Aerial display of the Lesser Florican. J. Bombay Nat. Hist. Soc. 93 (3): 401–410. * Sankaran, R., 1997. The relation between bustard body size and display type. J. Bombay Nat. Hist. Soc. 94 (2): 403–406. * Sankaran, R., 1998. An annotated list of the endemic avifauna of the Nicobar islands. Forktail 13: 17–22. * Sankaran, R., & Rahmani, A. R., 1987. De-ticking by a Large Grey Shrike Lanius excubitor. J. Bombay Nat. Hist. Soc. 83 (Centenary Suppl.):210–211. * Sankaran, R., Rahmani, A. R., & Ganguli-Lachungpa, U., 1992. The distribution and status of the Lesser Florican Sypheotides indica (J.F.Miller) in the Indian subcontinent. J. Bombay Nat. Hist. Soc. 89 (2):156–179. * Sankaran, R., & Sivakuamr, K., 1999. Preliminary results of an ongoing study of the Nicobar Megapode Megapodius nicobariensis Blyth. Zoologische Verhandelingen, Leiden 327: 75–90. * Sankaran, R., & Sivakuamr, K., 2002. New records of birds from the Andaman & Nicobar Islands. Forktail 18: 149–150. * Sankaran, R., & Sivakuamr, K., 2003. The incubation mound and hatching success of the Nicobar Megapode Megapodius nicobariensis Blyth. J. Bombay Nat. Hist. Soc.100 (2&3): 375–387. * Sankaran, R., & Sivakuamr, K., 2005a. Natural history notes on the chicks of the Nicobar Megapode Megapodius nicobariensis. J. Bombay Nat. Hist. Soc. 101(3): 452
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* Sankaran, R., & Sivakuamr, K., 2005b. The diet of the Nicobar Megapode Megapodius nicobariensis in Great Nicobar Island. J. Bombay Nat. Hist. Soc. 102 (1): 105–106. * Sankaran, R., & Seshnararan, M. S., 2008. Conservation of the Edible-nest Swiftlet Collocalia fuciphaga in the Andaman and Nicobar Islands. Pp. 31. Sálim Ali Centre for Ornithology & Natural History. * Vijayan, L. & Sankaran, R. 2000. A study on the ecology, status and conservation perspective of certain rare endemic avifauna of the Andaman and Nicobar Islands. Coimbatore: SACON. 165 pp.


References

{{DEFAULTSORT:Sankaran, Ravi 1963 births 2009 deaths Indian ornithologists Scientists from Tamil Nadu Loyola College, Chennai alumni 20th-century Indian zoologists