Ravennus And Rasyphus
   HOME

TheInfoList



OR:

Saints Rasyphus (Rasiphus) and Ravennus (french: Saints Rasyphe et Raven, Ravenne) (fifth century) are venerated as
Christian Christians () are people who follow or adhere to Christianity, a monotheistic Abrahamic religion based on the life and teachings of Jesus Christ. The words ''Christ'' and ''Christian'' derive from the Koine Greek title ''Christós'' (Χρι ...
saints In religious belief, a saint is a person who is recognized as having an exceptional degree of holiness Sacred describes something that is dedicated or set apart for the service or worship of a deity; is considered worthy of spiritual res ...
and martyrs. According to Christian tradition, they were natives of Britain who fled their country during the Anglo-Saxon invasions. They settled in Gaul and became hermits. They were then martyred, perhaps by Goths who adhered to
Arianism Arianism ( grc-x-koine, Ἀρειανισμός, ) is a Christological doctrine first attributed to Arius (), a Christian presbyter from Alexandria, Egypt. Arian theology holds that Jesus Christ is the Son of God, who was begotten by God ...
. The myth of foundation associated with the parish church of St-Aubin in
Macé Macé () is a commune in the Orne department in north-western France. Population See also *Communes of the Orne department The following is a list of the 385 communes of the Orne department of France. The communes cooperate in the followi ...
, Normandy, states that the two saints founded their hermitage near the site of the current building, near a miraculous spring of water.Macé
/ref> There are several versions of their martyrdom. The first states that they were tossed against a great block of sandstone. Their heads dented the stone but the two saints were not hurt (there are two visible prints in the church of St-Aubin of Macé that are considered to be the marks made by the heads of the two saints). They were then decapitated and buried near the present grounds of St-Aubin de Macé; a tombstone marks the site of their former grave.


Veneration

The two saints were venerated as great healers, responsible for many miracles. They were venerated in the
diocese of Séez In church governance, a diocese or bishopric is the ecclesiastical district under the jurisdiction of a bishop. History In the later organization of the Roman Empire, the increasingly subdivided provinces were administratively associate ...
. Their relics were taken from St-Aubin to
Bayeux Cathedral Bayeux Cathedral, also known as Cathedral of Our Lady of Bayeux ( French: ''Cathédrale Notre-Dame de Bayeux''), is a Roman Catholic church located in the town of Bayeux in Normandy, France. A national monument, it is the seat of the Bishop of B ...
during the Viking invasions. The relics were then taken to
Caen Caen (, ; nrf, Kaem) is a commune in northwestern France. It is the prefecture of the department of Calvados. The city proper has 105,512 inhabitants (), while its functional urban area has 470,000,Wars of Religion. Finally, they were taken to Grancey in Champagne, where they rest today. Their
feast day The calendar of saints is the traditional Christian method of organizing a liturgical year by associating each day with one or more saints and referring to the day as the feast day or feast of said saint. The word "feast" in this context d ...
is 23 July. A medieval text called ''Ravennus et Rasiphus mm. Baiocis'' exists.BHLms - Dossier hagiographique
/ref>


Notes


External links


Rasyphus and Ravennus

L'ÉGLISE St-AUBIN de MACÉ
(includes image of the two saints)

at the Catholic Encyclopedia {{DEFAULTSORT:Ravennus, Rasyphus And Romano-British saints English hermits French hermits Saints duos Norman culture 5th-century Christian martyrs Gallo-Roman saints Year of birth unknown 5th-century English people 5th-century Gallo-Roman people