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''Rauvolfia caffra'' is a tree in the family
Apocynaceae Apocynaceae (from ''Apocynum'', Greek for "dog-away") is a family of flowering plants that includes trees, shrubs, herbs, stem succulents, and vines, commonly known as the dogbane family, because some taxa were used as dog poison Members of ...
. It is commonly known as the quinine tree. These trees are distributed from the Eastern Cape of
South Africa South Africa, officially the Republic of South Africa (RSA), is the Southern Africa, southernmost country in Africa. It is bounded to the south by of coastline that stretch along the Atlantic Ocean, South Atlantic and Indian Oceans; to the ...
to
tropical Africa Although tropical Africa is mostly familiar to the West for its rainforests, this biogeographic realm of Africa is far more diverse. While the tropics are thought of as regions with hot moist climates, which are caused by latitude and the trop ...
and are found in low-lying forests near rivers and streams, or on
floodplains A floodplain or flood plain or bottomlands is an area of land adjacent to a river which stretches from the banks of its channel to the base of the enclosing valley walls, and which experiences flooding during periods of high discharge.Goudi ...
.


Gallery

Image:Rauvolfia_caffra_leaves_fruit.JPG, Image:Quininetree (Rauvolfia caffra) (11452988133).jpg, Image:Rauvolfia caffra kz2.JPG,


References

* Pooley, E. (1993). ''The Complete Field Guide to Trees of Natal, Zululand and Transkei''. . caffra Quinine Plants described in 1850 Flora of Africa Taxa named by Otto Wilhelm Sonder {{Apocynaceae-stub