Rauhriegel
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Rauhriegel, Hungarian: ''Füsthegy;'' Croatian: ''Roriglyin;'' is a small village and cadastral community located within the municipality of
Weiden bei Rechnitz Weiden bei Rechnitz ( hr, Bandol, hu, Bándol) is a town in the district of Oberwart in the Austrian state of Burgenland Burgenland (; hu, Őrvidék; hr, Gradišće; Austro-Bavarian: ''Burgnland;'' Slovene: ''Gradiščanska'') is the easte ...
in
Oberwart district Bezirk Oberwart ( hr, Kotar Borta) is a district of the state of Burgenland in Austria. Municipalities Towns (''Städte'') are indicated in boldface; market towns (''Marktgemeinden'') in ''italics''; suburbs, hamlets and other subdivisions of a ...
, which is located in the
Austrian Austrian may refer to: * Austrians, someone from Austria or of Austrian descent ** Someone who is considered an Austrian citizen, see Austrian nationality law * Austrian German dialect * Something associated with the country Austria, for example: ...
state of Burgenland.


History

Its first inhabitants were border guards belonging to the castle of Salonika, who settled in the area in the 16th century. Later, they were replaced by
Croatians The Croats (; hr, Hrvati ) are a South Slavic ethnic group who share a common Croatian ancestry, culture, history and language. They are also a recognized minority in a number of neighboring countries, namely Austria, the Czech Republic, ...
. Over the centuries, it was sometimes mentioned together with the neighboring village of Sirokány, sometimes separately. In 1910, along with neighboring Sirokany, it had 181, predominantly Croatian residents. The two villages shared the name of Füsthegy-sirokány. Until the 1920 Treaty of Trianon, it belonged to the Kingdom of Hungary within the district of Kőszegi, in the royal county of Vas. In 1921, it became part of the Austrian state of Burgenland. Due to the Anschluss of Austria before World War II. it was administered by Nazi Germany from 1938-1945. After World War II, the region was controlled by the Soviet Union during the Allied-occupation of Austria from 1945-1955. In 1971, it was administratively attached to Weiden bei Rechnitz.


Development

At the turn of the year 1979/1980 there were a total of 14 building areas with 7,216 m² and 18 gardens on 27,419 m² in the Rauhriegel cadastral community; in 1989/1990 there were 14 building areas. In 1999/2000 the number of building areas had increased to 49 and in 2009/2010 there were 34 buildings on 66 building areas.


Land usage

The cadastral community is
agricultural Agriculture or farming is the practice of cultivating Plant, plants and livestock. Agriculture was the key development in the rise of Sedentism, sedentary human civilization, whereby farming of Domestication, domesticated species created food ...
. At the turn of the year 1979/1980, 50 hectares were used for agricultural purposes and 33 hectares were managed forest areas. In 1999/2000, agriculture was practiced on 39 hectares and 47 hectares were designated as forestry areas. At the end of 2018, 36 hectares were used as agricultural land and forestry was practiced on 47 hectares.  The average soil climate number of Rauhriegel is 34.7 (as of 2010).


Sightseeing

In the center of town, there lies a small Roman catholic church


References


Sources

* ''Südburgenland - Rauhriegel''. (n.d.). https://www.sued-burgenland.com/rauhriegel.htm
Ortsverzeichnis 2001 Burgenland (PDF; 3,5 MB), Statistik Austria, Wien 2004, S. 107.

BEV: ''Regionalinformation 31.12.2018'' auf bev.gv.at (online)

András Vályi : ''Description of the Hungarian Country I–III'' Buda: Royal University. 1796–1799

Fényes Elek : ''Geographical dictionary of Hungary, in which every city, village and wasteland is meticulously described.'' Pest: Fényes Elek. 1851.
* '' Counties and cities of Hungary : Monograph of Hungary - An encyclopedia of the history, geography, fine arts, ethnography, military and natural conditions, cultural and economic conditions of the countries of the Hungarian crown.'' Ed.
Samu Borovszky Samu or SAMU may refer to: Places * Samu, Sierra Leone * Samu, South Khorasan, a village in South Khorasan Province, Iran * As-Samu, a town in the Hebron Governorate of the West Bank * Samu, Sarawak, Malaysia, a settlement near Kerangan Pingga ...
János Sziklay . Budapest: National Monograph Society. 1896–1914. → electronic contact Vas county


External links

*{{Commonscatinline Populated places in Austria