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Plano Independent School District (PISD or Plano ISD) is an
independent school district An independent school district (ISD) is a type of school district in some US states for primary and secondary education that operates as an entity independent and separate from any municipality or county, and only under the oversight of the resp ...
in southwestern
Collin County Collin County is located in the U.S. state of Texas. It is part of the Dallas- Fort Worth- Arlington metropolitan statistical area, and a small portion of the city of Dallas is in the county. At the 2020 United States census, the county's popula ...
, Texas, based in Plano. Plano ISD serves about of land, with of it within the City of Plano. The district also takes students from northern portions of Dallas and
Richardson Richardson may refer to: People * Richardson (surname), an English and Scottish surname * Richardson Gang, a London crime gang in the 1960s * Richardson Dilworth, Mayor of Philadelphia (1956-1962) Places Australia * Richardson, Australian Cap ...
, and portions of
Allen Allen, Allen's or Allens may refer to: Buildings * Allen Arena, an indoor arena at Lipscomb University in Nashville, Tennessee * Allen Center, a skyscraper complex in downtown Houston, Texas * Allen Fieldhouse, an indoor sports arena on the Univer ...
, Carrollton, Garland,
Lucas Lucas or LUCAS may refer to: People * Lucas (surname) * Lucas (given name) Arts and entertainment * Luca Family Singers, also known as "lucas ligner en torsk" * ''Lucas'' (album) (2007), an album by Skeletons and the Kings of All Cities * ''L ...
,
Murphy Murphy () ( ga, Ua Murchadha) is an Irish surname and the most common surname in the Republic of Ireland. Origins and variants The surname is a variant of two Irish surnames: "Ó Murchadha"/"Ó Murchadh" (descendant of "Murchadh"), and "Mac ...
,
Parker Parker may refer to: Persons * Parker (given name) * Parker (surname) Places Place names in the United States *Parker, Arizona *Parker, Colorado * Parker, Florida * Parker, Idaho * Parker, Kansas * Parker, Missouri * Parker, North Carolina *Park ...
, and Wylie. PISD serves over 55,000students and employs approximately 6,400faculty members spread across 65schools and 2special and 4early education centers. PISD had a 2012–13 operating budget of million. The district named Sara Bonser as Interim Superintendent in November 2017. On March 6, 2018, Sara Bonser became Superintendent of Plano ISD, becoming the first female to hold the Superintendent title for the District. (retired in early 2022) In 2010, the school district was rated " recognized" by the Texas Education Agency. There are two areas in
North Dallas North Dallas is an area of numerous communities and neighborhoods in Dallas, Texas (United States). The phrase "North Dallas" is also sometimes used to include any suburb or exurb north of Dallas proper within the metropolitan area. The majority of ...
that are in Plano ISD, both in Collin County: one that is east of Midway Road, south of the
George Bush Turnpike The President George Bush Turnpike (PGBT) is a toll road running through the northern, northeastern and western suburbs, forming a partial loop around Dallas, Texas, United States. It is named for the late George H. W. Bush, the 41st president ...
, and west of Waterview Parkway; and a group of apartments around Horizon North Parkway. These areas, annexed into the City of Dallas after 1960, are generally high income.


Educational Structure

Plano ISD has an educational structure that differs from the typical U.S. educational pattern.
Primary education Primary education or elementary education is typically the first stage of formal education, coming after preschool/kindergarten and before secondary school. Primary education takes place in ''primary schools'', ''elementary schools'', or first ...
in PISD, following the typical U.S. structure, consists of 44
elementary school A primary school (in Ireland, the United Kingdom, Australia, Trinidad and Tobago, Jamaica, and South Africa), junior school (in Australia), elementary school or grade school (in North America and the Philippines) is a school for primary ed ...
s that serve the kindergarten through fifth grades. However, PISD's system of secondary education consists of 13 middle schools that serve the sixth through eighth grades, 6 'high schools' that serve the ninth and tenth grades, and 3 'senior high schools' that serve the eleventh and twelfth grades. The 'high school' and 'senior high school' system is a departure from the standard U.S. high school that serves the ninth through twelfth grades. PISD students attend schools based primarily on the geographic location of their homes. Schools of a lower level feed into specific schools at the next highest level. The three exceptions to the feeder system is for students wishing to participate in the International Baccalaureate program, the Health Sciences Academy, or the
STEAM Steam is a substance containing water in the gas phase, and sometimes also an aerosol of liquid water droplets, or air. This may occur due to evaporation or due to boiling, where heat is applied until water reaches the enthalpy of vaporization ...
Academy. Parents of students may also request transfers out of their students' assigned schools for various reasons (such as to take classes unique to a particular school). This system leads to very large graduating classes and overall student populations. At Plano Senior High School, Plano East Senior High School, and
Plano West Senior High School Plano West Senior High School (commonly West, Plano West, or PWSH) is a public high school in Plano, Texas serving high school juniors and seniors. Plano West is named after its geographic location within West Plano. The school is part of the P ...
, the current student populations are listed as 2,567, 2,795, and 2,160 students, respectively. Each year's graduating class is approximately half of each number. Previous years' Graduation Commencement Ceremonies have taken place at Ford Center and the
Dallas Convention Center The Kay Bailey Hutchison Convention Center (KBHCCD) (formerly Dallas Convention Center) is a convention center in the Convention Center District of downtown Dallas, Texas. The "Dallas Memorial Auditorium" was a standalone multipurpose arena, de ...
.


Board of Trustees

The Board of Trustees includes seven
at-large At large (''before a noun'': at-large) is a description for members of a governing body who are elected or appointed to represent a whole membership or population (notably a city, county, state, province, nation, club or association), rather than ...
elected members that oversee the district. Elections are held in May in odd-numbered years for either three or four candidates. The next election is May, 2019 for seats 4, 5, 7 and the remaining 2 years for seat 6. The Board elects a President, Vice President and Secretary.


Academics and Honors

All three of PISD's senior high schools were recently listed in the top 250 of '' Newsweek''s list of 1000 top high schools in America. In the 2012 list,
Plano West Senior High School Plano West Senior High School (commonly West, Plano West, or PWSH) is a public high school in Plano, Texas serving high school juniors and seniors. Plano West is named after its geographic location within West Plano. The school is part of the P ...
was ranked as 63rd in the country, Plano Senior High School was ranked 108th, and Plano East Senior High School was ranked 243rd. In 2011, Plano West Senior High had been ranked 98 on Newsweek's "America's Best High Schools," and Plano East Senior High had been ranked 461. Plano ISD schools reportedly administer more
Advanced Placement Advanced Placement (AP) is a program in the United States and Canada created by the College Board which offers college-level curricula and examinations to high school students. American colleges and universities may grant placement and course ...
tests than any other school district west of the Mississippi River. Plano ISD opened three academies (4-year high schools) in the 2013–2014 school year. The first "
Academy High School Academy High School is a 3A public high school located in Little River, Texas, United States. It is part of the Academy Independent School District located in southern Bell County. In 2009, the school was rated " Recognized" by the Texas Educat ...
", a STEAM, project based, high school that serves grades 9–12. The second magnet focuses on
Health science The following outline is provided as an overview of and topical guide to health sciences: Health sciences are those sciences which focus on health, or health care, as core parts of their subject matter. Health sciences relate to multiple acad ...
, and is housed at Williams High School for grades 9–10, and will continue at Plano East Senior High School for grades 11–12. Additionally, the district has modified its existing International Baccalaureate program so that all four grades will be housed at Plano East Senior High as a "school within a school". The mean SAT score (math plus reading) for the district is 1152 out of 1600, and the mean
ACT (test) The ACT (; originally an abbreviation of American College Testing) Name changed in 1996. is a standardized test used for University and college admissions, college admissions in the Education in the United States, United States. It is current ...
composite score is 25.7, with 83.5% of district students taking the SAT or ACT. 43.4% of district students take AP or IB courses, and 84.3% of those students pass their AP or IB exam(s). Plano ISD offers all AP courses except AP Italian Language and Culture and AP Japanese Language and Culture to students. In the 2012–2013 school year, Plano ISD had 128 students named
National Merit Semifinalists The National Merit Scholarship Program is a United States academic scholarship competition for recognition and university scholarships administered by the National Merit Scholarship Corporation (NMSC), a privately funded, not-for-profit organizati ...
, more than any other Texas school district. Also in the 2012–2013 school year, ten PISD students were named semifinalists in the Siemens Competition, and two were named as finalists. In the state of Texas, a total of thirty eight and eleven students, respectively, captured those honors in the Siemens competition. In the 2011–2012 school year, 76 students were selected as All-state musicians.


Demographics

In the 1990s Plano ISD received many non-Hispanic white families leaving urban areas. However this changed in the period from 1997 to 2015 as the number of non-Hispanic white children in Plano ISD declined by 10,000.


Bilingual programs

In 1991 Plano ISD began a Chinese bilingual program for preschool and kindergarten students developed by Donna Lam. It is one of two Chinese bilingual programs in the State of Texas, along with the one established by the Austin Independent School District. It was established after Chinese professionals began to settle Plano.


Controversies

On the , edition of '' The O'Reilly Factor'', as part of his "
War on Christmas War is an intense armed conflict between states, governments, societies, or paramilitary groups such as mercenaries, insurgents, and militias. It is generally characterized by extreme violence, destruction, and mortality, using regular o ...
" segment, news commentator, Bill O'Reilly falsely claimed that the district had banned students from wearing red and green clothing "because they were Christmas colors." An attorney from the school district requested a retraction. O'Reilly later retracted his allegation on 20 December. O'Reilly had mistakenly included clothing among the items banned by PISD, while the ongoing lawsuit against the district only alleges the banning of the distribution of written religious materials. That lawsuit was originally filed against PISD on (''Jonathan Morgan, et al., v. the Plano Independent School District, et al.''). On , prior to the school "winter parties, Judge Paul Brown of the US District Court for the Eastern District of Texas issued
Temporary Restraining Order
requiring PISD to lift these restrictions. The ''Morgan, et al., v. Plano Independent School District'' (PISD) case began in 2003, with school officials even banning students from using red and green napkins and paper plates to a school-sponsored "holiday" party. In another more serious legal dispute, Plano ISD was found to have violated First Amendment rights of parents during public meetings about the implementation of a controversial new math curriculum, " Connected Math". During several years of appeals by PISD, the ruling was consistently upheld at all levels, including the 5th U.S. Circuit Court of Appeals (in July 2003). The district briefly considered an appeal to the United States Supreme Court, but instead reached a settlement of . It is important to note that this was a settlement of the judgment, not the ruling of a First Amendment rights violation by the district. The most recent Federal lawsuit against PISD was filed in , by a religious group, Students Witnessing Absolute Truth (SWAT), alleging religious discrimination. In
Decision of the US District Court
granting a preliminary injunction against Plano ISD, the judge said, part, "The issue in this case is not one of sponsorship or the lack thereof, but of the flagrant denial for equal access guaranteed to S.W.A.T. ... The harm at issue is irreparable because it inhibits the exercise of Plaintiff's First Amendment freedoms of speech and religion." On , Plano ISD offered, and SWAT accepted, an Offer of Settlement, which included the district's promise to change its discriminatory policy. In , following a complaint by the parents of a student, the Plano ISD textbook board decided to remove the textbook, ''Culture and Values: A Survey of the Humanities: Alternative Volume'', from its Humanities curriculum because the illustrations of works of art included nudity and various sex acts. After a public outcry, the decision was reversed within days. On , PISD became the subject of criticism due to its response to the racially motivated assault of an eighth-grade student of Haggard Middle School at the hands of his classmates during a "non-school-related, off-campus" event. The victim stated that he was forced to drink urine and shot at with a BB gun, while social media posts allege racist and homophobic abuse. On , a walkout was staged at Plano East Senior High School, protesting the administrative conduct of the school in an incident involving sexual harassment. No incidents were reported during the demonstration, and PISD officials have not yet acknowledged the incident.


List of schools

Each household in Plano ISD is zoned to an elementary school, a middle school, a high school, and a senior high school. High schools serve grades 9–10 while senior high schools serve grades 11–12; however, any 9th or 10th grader is eligible to participate in extracurricular sports at the senior high level. There are 67 schools: 44 elementary schools, 13 middles schools, 6 high schools, 3 senior high schools, and 1 alternative STEM-based high school,
Plano ISD Academy High School Plano ISD Academy High School, commonly referred to as Academy High School, is a STEAM, interdisciplinary and project-based learning high school. The school serves students from grades 9-12. This school is not a regular secondary school because t ...
. Out of the 67 schools, 55 are located within the city of Plano. There are 4 schools in both Murphy and Richardson, 3 schools are in North Dallas, and 1 school in Allen.


High schools (grades 9-12)


Senior high schools (grades 11-12)

*
Plano West Senior High School Plano West Senior High School (commonly West, Plano West, or PWSH) is a public high school in Plano, Texas serving high school juniors and seniors. Plano West is named after its geographic location within West Plano. The school is part of the P ...
(1999) * Plano Senior High School (1892) * Plano East Senior High School (1981)


High schools (grades 9-10)

* R. C. Clark High School (1979) * T. C. Jasper High School (1996) * C. A. McMillen High School (2011) * Shepton High School (1984) * W. A. Vines High School (1976) * T. H. Williams High School (1961)


Academy Schools

* PISD Academy High School (9-12)


Middle schools (grades 6-8)

* Armstrong Middle School ** 1992–93 National Blue Ribbon SchoolBlue Ribbon Schools Program: Schools Recognized 1982-1983 through 1999-2002
PDF
* Bowman Middle School * Carpenter Middle School ** 1992–93 National Blue Ribbon School * Frankford Middle School (''within Dallas city limits'') * Haggard Middle School ** 1999–2000 National Blue Ribbon School * Hendrick Middle School * Murphy Middle School (''within
Murphy Murphy () ( ga, Ua Murchadha) is an Irish surname and the most common surname in the Republic of Ireland. Origins and variants The surname is a variant of two Irish surnames: "Ó Murchadha"/"Ó Murchadh" (descendant of "Murchadh"), and "Mac ...
city limits'') * Otto Middle School (''within Plano city limits'') * Renner Middle School ** 1994–96 National Blue Ribbon School * Rice Middle School * Robinson Middle School * Schimelpfenig Middle School ** 1988–89 National Blue Ribbon School * Wilson Middle School ** 1988–89 National Blue Ribbon School


Special Program Centers

* Bird Special Programs Center (K-8) *Guinn Special Programs Center (9-12)


Elementary schools (grades K-5)

* Aldridge Elementary School (''within
Richardson Richardson may refer to: People * Richardson (surname), an English and Scottish surname * Richardson Gang, a London crime gang in the 1960s * Richardson Dilworth, Mayor of Philadelphia (1956-1962) Places Australia * Richardson, Australian Cap ...
city limits'') * Andrews Elementary School * Barksdale Elementary School * Barron Elementary School * Bethany Elementary School * Beverly Elementary School (''within
Allen Allen, Allen's or Allens may refer to: Buildings * Allen Arena, an indoor arena at Lipscomb University in Nashville, Tennessee * Allen Center, a skyscraper complex in downtown Houston, Texas * Allen Fieldhouse, an indoor sports arena on the Univer ...
city limits'') ** 2006 National Blue Ribbon SchoolBlue Ribbon Schools Program: Schools Recognized 2003 through 2007
PDF
/ref> * Boggess Elementary School (''within
Murphy Murphy () ( ga, Ua Murchadha) is an Irish surname and the most common surname in the Republic of Ireland. Origins and variants The surname is a variant of two Irish surnames: "Ó Murchadha"/"Ó Murchadh" (descendant of "Murchadh"), and "Mac ...
city limits'') * Brinker Elementary School ** 1996–97 National Blue Ribbon School * Carlisle Elementary School ** 1987–88 National Blue Ribbon School * Centennial Elementary School * Christie Elementary School ** 1998–99 National Blue Ribbon School * Daffron Elementary School * Davis Elementary School ** 1993–94 National Blue Ribbon School * Dooley Elementary School ** 1989–90 National Blue Ribbon School * Forman Elementary School ** 1993–94 National Blue Ribbon School * Gulledge Elementary School * Haggar Elementary School (''within Dallas city limits) * Harrington Elementary School * Haun Elementary School * Hedgcoxe Elementary School ** 1993–94 National Blue Ribbon School * Hickey Elementary School * Hightower Elementary School * Huffman Elementary School ** 1991–92 National Blue Ribbon School * Hughston Elementary School * Hunt Elementary School (''within Murphy city limits'') * Jackson Elementary School * Mathews Elementary School ** 2000–01 National Blue Ribbon School and 2005 * McCall Elementary School * Meadows Elementary School ** 1996–97 National Blue Ribbon School * Memorial Elementary School * Mendenhall Elementary School * Miller Elementary School (''within Richardson city limits'') * Mitchell Elementary School (''within Dallas city limits) * Rasor Elementary School * Saigling Elementary School ** 1991–92 National Blue Ribbon School and 2005 * Schell Elementary School (''within Richardson city limits'') * Shepard Elementary School ** 1991–92 and 2008 National Blue Ribbon School * Sigler Elementary School * Skaggs Elementary School ** 2006 National Blue Ribbon School * Stinson Elementary School (''within Richardson city limits'') * Thomas Elementary School * Weatherford Elementary School * Wells Elementary School ** 1991–92 National Blue Ribbon School and 2007 * Wyatt Elementary School


Early childhood schools (PreK)

* Beaty Early Childhood School * Head Start * Isaacs Early Childhood School * Jupiter Center (''currently closed'') * Pearson Early Childhood School * Early Childhood School #4 (Funded-TBD: within ''Dallas'' city limits)


Feeder Schools Chart

*3-4 elementary schools feed into a middle school **''Note that Wilson Middle School takes students from 4 different elementary schools and half of the 5th graders from Jackson Elementary.'' *2-3 middle schools feed into a high school *2 high schools feed into a senior high school The District has had its feeder-school boundary lines redrawn at times in the recent past: In 2009, the development of more schools in Plano's eastern region, as well as more students attending them, reignited a boundary-line debate. Certain issues, such as socio-economic integration and ethnic balance in the schools, became points of intense discussion that became very publicized and heated. Distance from McMillen and Williams also caused debate against the socioeconomic balance. Eventually, it was settled with mixed socioeconomic and ethnic balance between the two high schools. The following year, the School Board settled the debate so as to affect feeder schools going into Plano West: due to the high student populations of Plano and Plano East as compared to the lower population of Plano West, two of the most populated high schools were approved to feed into Plano West, and Schimelpfenig Middle School students could choose between two tracks, leading either to Plano Senior or Plano West. However, this prompted some parents to be concerned about possible future overcrowding at Plano West. In 2011, the School Board agreed to tweak their plan to ease worries about Plano West overcrowding: Schimelpfenig Middle School students would not be allowed to choose tracks, but instead would all go to Clark High and then Plano Senior High, with the option to transfer. In 2016, the enrollment boundaries for Mendenhall, Aldridge, and Brinker Elementary Schools were redrawn so as to allow smoother transitions into their appropriate feeder schools.


See also

* List of school districts in Texas


Notes


References


External links

* # Kantrowitz, Barbara.
The 1000 Best High Schools in America.
''Newsweek''. 16 May 2005. Accessed 10 December 2005. #
"'Red & Green Clothing Ban' False Rumor"
PISD.edu. 12 December 2005. Accessed 25 December 2005. # Breen, Kim

. ''The Dallas Morning News''. 21 December 2005. Accessed 25 December 2005. # # # {{Navboxes , list = {{Dallas {{Richardson, Texas School districts in Collin County, Texas School districts in Dallas
Independent School District An independent school district (ISD) is a type of school district in some US states for primary and secondary education that operates as an entity independent and separate from any municipality or county, and only under the oversight of the resp ...
1891 establishments in Texas School districts established in 1891