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Phylogenetic relationships of ''Danio'' within the order Cypriniformes: a framework for comparative and evolutionary studies of a model species.
''Journal of Experimental Zoology, Part B: Molecular and Developmental Evolution, 308 (5): 642-654.''
According to FishBase, 84 recognized species are in this genus. This differs to some extent from the treatment by
''
*''Rasbora amplistriga">akistan [Southeast Asia, as well as southeast China. A single species, ''R. gerlachi'', is only known fro ...
''Rasbora'' is a
that reputedly originated from Africa (Cameroon), but this locality is considered doubtful. They are small, up to long, although most species do not surpass and many have a dark horizontal stripe.
Several species are regularly kept in aquariums. As a common English name, "rasbora" is used for many species in the genus ''Rasbora'', as well as several species in genera ''genus
Genus ( plural genera ) is a taxonomic rank used in the biological classification of living and fossil organisms as well as viruses. In the hierarchy of biological classification, genus comes above species and below family. In binomial nom ...
of fish
Fish are aquatic, craniate, gill-bearing animals that lack limbs with digits. Included in this definition are the living hagfish, lampreys, and cartilaginous and bony fish as well as various extinct related groups. Approximately 95% of ...
in the family
Family (from la, familia) is a group of people related either by consanguinity (by recognized birth) or affinity (by marriage or other relationship). The purpose of the family is to maintain the well-being of its members and of society. Idea ...
Cyprinidae. They are native to freshwater habitats in South and akistan_[Southeast_Asia,_as_well_as_southeast_China.Brevibora
''Brevibora'' is a genus of cyprinid freshwater fish native to Southeast Asia. They are small, no more than in standard length, and restricted to acidic blackwater rivers, streams and peat swamp lakes in the Malay Peninsula, Sumatra and Born ...
'', ''Boraras
''Boraras'' is a small genus of Asian cyprinid fishes.
Species
* ''Boraras brigittae'' (Dieter Vogt, D. Vogt, 1978) (Chili rasbora, Mosquito rasbora)
* ''Boraras maculatus'' (Paul Georg Egmont Duncker, Duncker, 1904) (Dwarf rasbora)
* ''Borar ...
'', '' Megarasbora'', ''Metzia
''Metzia'' is a genus of cyprinid fish that is found in eastern Asia. The genus is named in honor of the American ichthyologist Charles William Metz of Stanford University.
Species
There are currently 8 recognized species in this genus:
* ''Metz ...
'', ''Microdevario
''Microdevario'' is a small genus of danionin cyprinids. It was recently described to include species previously in the genus '' Microrasbora''. 2009. Molecular phylogenetic interrelationships of the south Asian cyprinid genera ''Danio'', ''Deva ...
'', ''Microrasbora
''Microrasbora'' is a genus of small fishes. The generic name means "small Rasbora", however these are more closely related to the danios than rasboras. They inhabit freshwater in Myanmar and Yunnan, China.
Taxonomy
''Microrasbora'', until rec ...
'', ''Rasboroides
''Rasboroides'' is a genus of small cyprinid fishes endemism, endemic to Sri Lanka. They are found in small, slow-flowing and shaded streams in the southwestern part of the island. They are essentially restricted to lowlands, although one Introdu ...
'', ''Rasbosoma
''Rasbosoma'' is a genus of cyprinid fish found in the Mekong River, Mekong Basin of Southeast Asia (Cambodia, Laos, and Thailand). The genus contains only one species, the dwarf scissortail rasbora or ''Rasbosoma spilocerca''. They are small fis ...
'', ''Sawbwa
Chao-Pha (; Tai Ahom: 𑜋𑜧𑜨 𑜇𑜡, th, เจ้าฟ้า}, shn, ၸဝ်ႈၾႃႉ, translit=Jao3 Fa5 Jao3 Fa5, my, စော်ဘွား ''Sawbwa,'' ) was a royal title used by the hereditary rulers of the Tai peoples of ...
'', ''Trigonopoma
''Trigonopoma'' is a genus of cyprinid fish found in Southeast Asia. There are two described species in this genus.
Species
* '' Trigonopoma gracile'' (Kottelat
Maurice Kottelat (born 16 July 1957 in Delémont, SwitzerlandTrigonostigma
''Trigonostigma'' is a genus of small cyprinid fish found in Southeast Asia. These social, colorful freshwater fish are often kept in aquariums.
Species
There are currently four recognized species in this genus:
* '' Trigonostigma espei'' ( Mei ...
''. Some of these related genera were included in the genus ''Rasbora'' in the past. In a 2007 analysis, ''Rasbora'' was found to not be a monophyletic assemblage. However ''Boraras'' and ''Trigonostigma'' were determined to be monophyletic.Mayden, R.L., Tang, K.L., Conway, K.W., Freyhof, J., Chamberlain, S., Haskins, M., Schneider, L., Sudkamp, M., Wood, R.M., Agnew, M., Bufalino, A., Sulaiman, Z., Miya, M., Saitoh, K. & He, S. (2007)Phylogenetic relationships of ''Danio'' within the order Cypriniformes: a framework for comparative and evolutionary studies of a model species.
''Journal of Experimental Zoology, Part B: Molecular and Developmental Evolution, 308 (5): 642-654.''
Species
According to FishBase, 84 recognized species are in this genus. This differs to some extent from the treatment by Catalog of Fishes
Catalog of Fishes is a comprehensive on-line database and reference work on the scientific names of fish species and genera. It is global in its scope and is hosted by the California Academy of Sciences. It has been compiled and is continuously u ...
, where some of these are regarded as junior synonyms and a few others (not listed below) are recognized as valid species.
* ''Rasbora adisi
''Rasbora'' is a genus of fish in the family (biology), family Cyprinidae. They are native to freshwater habitats in South Asia, South and akistan_[Southeast_Asia,_as_well_as_southeast_China._A_single_species,_''R._gerlachi'',_is_only_known_fro_...
''_
*''Rasbora_amplistriga''_Maurice_Kottelat.html" "title="Rasbora_amplistriga.html" ;"title="akistan [Southeast Asia, as well as southeast China. A single species, ''R. gerlachi'', is only known fro ...'' *''Rasbora amplistriga'' Maurice Kottelat">Kottelat Maurice Kottelat (born 16 July 1957 in Delémont, SwitzerlandC ...
, 2000 * ''Rasbora api'' Lumbantobing, 2010Lumbantobing, D.N. (2010)
Four New Species of the ''Rasbora trifasciata''-Group (Teleostei: Cyprinidae) from Northwestern Sumatra, Indonesia.
''Copeia, 2010 (4): 644-670.'' * '' Rasbora aprotaenia'' C. L. Hubbs & Brittan, 1954 * '' Rasbora argyrotaenia'' ( Bleeker, 1849) (Silver rasbora) * '' Rasbora armitagei'' N. K. A. Silva, Maduwage & Pethiyagoda, 2010Silva, A., Maduwage, K. & Pethiyagoda, R. (2010)
A review of the genus ''Rasbora'' in Sri Lanka, with description of two new species (Teleostei: Cyprinidae).
''Ichthyological Exploration of Freshwaters, 21 (1): 27-50.'' * '' Rasbora arundinata'' Lumbantobing, 2014Lumbantobing, D.N. (2014)
Four new species of ''Rasbora'' of the Sumatrana group (Teleostei: Cyprinidae) from northern Sumatra, Indonesia.
''Zootaxa, 3764 (1): 1–25.'' * '' Rasbora ataenia'' Plamoottil, 2016Plamoottil, M. (2016): ''Rasbora ataenia'', a new freshwater fish from Kerala, India. ''International Journal of Innovative Studies in Aquatic Biology and Fisheries, 2 (5): 20-24.'' * '' Rasbora atranus'' & H. H. Tan, 2011Kottelat, M. & Tan, H.H. (2011)
''Rasbora atranus'', a new species of fish from central Borneo (Teleostei: Cyprinidae).
''Ichthyological Exploration of Freshwaters, 22 (3): 215-220.'' * '' Rasbora atridorsalis'' & X. L. Chu, 1988 * '' Rasbora aurotaenia'' Tirant, 1885 (Pale rasbora) * '' Rasbora baliensis'' C. L. Hubbs & Brittan, 1954 * '' Rasbora bankanensis'' ( Bleeker, 1853) * '' Rasbora bindumatoga'' Lumbantobing, 2014 * '' Rasbora borapetensis'' H. M. Smith, 1934 (Blackline rasbora) * '' Rasbora borneensis'' Bleeker, 1860 * '' Rasbora bunguranensis'' Brittan, 1951 * '' Rasbora caudimaculata'' Volz, 1903 (Greater scissortail) * '' Rasbora cephalotaenia'' ( Bleeker, 1852) * '' Rasbora chrysotaenia'' C. G. E. Ahl, 1937 (Goldstripe rasbora) * '' Rasbora cryptica'' & H. H. Tan, 2012Kottelat, M. & Tan, H.H. (2012)
''Rasbora cryptica'', a new species of fish from Sarawak, Borneo (Teleostei: Cyprinidae).
''Ichthyological Exploration of Freshwaters, 23 (1): 37-44.'' * '' Rasbora dandia'' (
Valenciennes
Valenciennes (, also , , ; nl, label=also Dutch, Valencijn; pcd, Valincyinnes or ; la, Valentianae) is a commune in the Nord department, Hauts-de-France, France.
It lies on the Scheldt () river. Although the city and region experienced a ...
, 1844)
* '' Rasbora daniconius'' ( F. Hamilton, 1822) (Slender rasbora)
* '' Rasbora dies'' , 2008
* '' Rasbora dorsinotata'' , 1988
* '' Rasbora dusonensis'' ( Bleeker, 1850) (Rosefin rasbora)
* '' Rasbora einthovenii'' ( Bleeker, 1851) (Brilliant rasbora)
* '' Rasbora elegans'' Volz, 1903 (Twospot rasbora)
* '' Rasbora ennealepis'' T. R. Roberts, 1989
* '' Rasbora everetti'' Boulenger, 1895Liao, T.Y., Kullander, S.O. & Fang, F. (2010)Phylogenetic analysis of the genus ''Rasbora'' (Teleostei: Cyprinidae).
''Zoologica Scripta, 39 (2): 155–176.'' * '' Rasbora gerlachi'' C. G. E. Ahl, 1928 * '' Rasbora haru'' Lumbantobing, 2014 * '' Rasbora hobelmani'' , 1984 (Kottelat rasbora) * '' Rasbora hosii'' Boulenger, 1895 * '' Rasbora hubbsi'' Brittan, 1954 * '' Rasbora jacobsoni'' M. C. W. Weber & de Beaufort, 1916 * '' Rasbora johannae'' Siebert & Guiry, 1996 * '' Rasbora kalbarensis'' , 1991 (Kalbar rasbora) * '' Rasbora kalochroma'' ( Bleeker, 1851) (Clown rasbora) * '' Rasbora kluetensis'' Lumbantobing, 2010 * '' Rasbora kobonensis'' B. L. Chaudhuri, 1913 * ''
Rasbora kottelati
''Rasbora kottelati'' is a species of ray-finned fish in the genus '' Rasbora''. It is found in northwestern Borneo.
Etymology
The fish is named in honor of Swiss ichthyologist Maurice Kottelat
Maurice Kottelat (born 16 July 1957 in Delémont, ...
'' K. K. P. Lim, 1995
* '' Rasbora labiosa'' Mukerji, 1935
* '' Rasbora lacrimula'' Hadiaty & , 2009
* '' Rasbora lateristriata'' ( Bleeker, 1854) (Yellow rasbora)
* '' Rasbora laticlavia'' Siebert & P. J. Richardson, 1997
* '' Rasbora leptosoma'' ( Bleeker, 1855) (Copperstripe rasbora)
* '' Rasbora maninjau'' Lumbantobing, 2014
* '' Rasbora marinae'' H. H. Tan & , 2020 Tan, Heok H. & Maurice Kottelat. 2020. Rasbora marinae, a new species of cyprinid fish from northwestern Borneo (Teleostei: Danionidae). Raffles Bulletin of Zoology 68: 750-758.
* '' Rasbora meinkeni'' de Beaufort, 1931
* '' Rasbora myersi'' Brittan, 1954
* '' Rasbora naggsi'' N. K. A. Silva, Maduwage & Pethiyagoda, 2010
* '' Rasbora nematotaenia'' C. L. Hubbs & Brittan, 1954
* '' Rasbora nodulosa'' Lumbantobing, 2010
* '' Rasbora notura'' , 2005
* '' Rasbora ornata'' Vishwanath & Laisram, 2005
* '' Rasbora patrickyapi'' H. H. Tan, 2009
* '' Rasbora paucisqualis'' C. G. E. Ahl, 1935 (Largescaled rasbora)
* '' Rasbora paviana'' Tirant, 1885 (Sidestripe rasbora)
* '' Rasbora philippina'' Günther, 1880 (Mindanao rasbora)
* '' Rasbora rasbora'' ( F. Hamilton, 1822) (Gangetic scissortail rasbora)
* '' Rasbora reticulata'' M. C. W. Weber & de Beaufort, 1915
* '' Rasbora rheophila'' , 2012Kottelat, M. (2012)''Rasbora rheophila'', a new species of fish from northern Borneo (Teleostei: Cyprinidae).
''Revue Suisse de Zoologie, 119 (1): 77-87.'' * '' Rasbora rubrodorsalis'' Donoso-Büchner & J. Schmidt, 1997 * '' Rasbora rutteni'' M. C. W. Weber & de Beaufort, 1916 * '' Rasbora sarawakensis'' Brittan, 1951 * '' Rasbora semilineata'' M. C. W. Weber & de Beaufort, 1916 * '' Rasbora septentrionalis'' , 2000 * '' Rasbora spilotaenia'' C. L. Hubbs & Brittan, 1954 * '' Rasbora steineri''
Nichols Nichols may refer to:
People
*Nichols (surname)
*Nichol, a surname
Places Canada
* Nichols Islands, Nunavut
United States
* Nichols, California, an unincorporated community
* Nichols Canyon, Los Angeles, California
* Nichols, Connecticut
* Nich ...
& C. H. Pope, 1927 (Chinese rasbora)
* '' Rasbora subtilis'' T. R. Roberts, 1989
* '' Rasbora sumatrana'' ( Bleeker, 1852)
* '' Rasbora tawarensis'' M. C. W. Weber & de Beaufort, 1916
* '' Rasbora taytayensis'' Herre, 1924
* '' Rasbora tobana'' C. G. E. Ahl, 1934
* '' Rasbora tornieri'' C. G. E. Ahl, 1922 (Yellowtail rasbora)
* '' Rasbora trifasciata'' Popta, 1905
* '' Rasbora trilineata'' Steindachner, 1870 (Three-lined rasbora)
* '' Rasbora truncata'' Lumbantobing, 2010
* '' Rasbora tubbi'' Brittan, 1954
* '' Rasbora tuberculata'' , 1995
* '' Rasbora vaillantii'' Popta, 1905
* '' Rasbora vietnamensis'' Vasil'eva & Vasil'ev, 2013
* '' Rasbora volzii'' Popta, 1905
* '' Rasbora vulcanus'' H. H. Tan, 1999
* '' Rasbora vulgaris'' Duncker, 1904 (Black-tip rasbora)
* '' Rasbora wilpita'' & Pethiyagoda, 1991 (Wilpita rasbora)
References
{{taxonbar, from=Q131891 Danios Fish of Southeast Asia Freshwater fish genera Taxa named by Pieter Bleeker