Rapicactus Subterraneus
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''Rapicactus subterraneus'',
synonym A synonym is a word, morpheme, or phrase that means exactly or nearly the same as another word, morpheme, or phrase in a given language. For example, in the English language, the words ''begin'', ''start'', ''commence'', and ''initiate'' are all ...
''Turbinicarpus subterraneus'', is a species of
plant Plants are predominantly photosynthetic eukaryotes of the kingdom Plantae. Historically, the plant kingdom encompassed all living things that were not animals, and included algae and fungi; however, all current definitions of Plantae exclud ...
in the family
Cactaceae A cactus (, or less commonly, cactus) is a member of the plant family Cactaceae, a family comprising about 127 genera with some 1750 known species of the order Caryophyllales. The word ''cactus'' derives, through Latin, from the Ancient Greek ...
. It is
endemic Endemism is the state of a species being found in a single defined geographic location, such as an island, state, nation, country or other defined zone; organisms that are indigenous to a place are not endemic to it if they are also found elsew ...
to
Mexico Mexico (Spanish: México), officially the United Mexican States, is a country in the southern portion of North America. It is bordered to the north by the United States; to the south and west by the Pacific Ocean; to the southeast by Guatema ...
. Its natural
habitat In ecology, the term habitat summarises the array of resources, physical and biotic factors that are present in an area, such as to support the survival and reproduction of a particular species. A species habitat can be seen as the physical ...
is hot
desert A desert is a barren area of landscape where little precipitation occurs and, consequently, living conditions are hostile for plant and animal life. The lack of vegetation exposes the unprotected surface of the ground to denudation. About on ...
s.


Subspecies

,
Plants of the World Online Plants of the World Online (POWO) is an online database published by the Royal Botanic Gardens, Kew. It was launched in March 2017 with the ultimate aim being "to enable users to access information on all the world's known seed-bearing plants by ...
accepted two subspecies: *''Rapicactus subterraneus'' subsp. ''booleanus'' (G.S.Hinton) Lüthy, synonyms ''Rapicactus booleanus'' (G.S.Hinton) D.Donati, ''Turbinicarpus booleanus'' G.S.Hinton *''Rapicactus subterraneus'' subsp. ''subterraneus'' Turbinicarpus booleanus - Flickr - Resenter89.jpg, ''Rapicactus subterraneus'' subsp. ''booleanus''


References


Sources

* Anderson, E.F., Fitz Maurice, W.A., Fitz Maurice, B., Hofer, A., Sotomayor, M., Arrendondo, A.G. & Sánchez, B. 2002.
''Turbinicarpus subterraneus''

2006 IUCN Red List of Threatened Species.
Downloaded on 23 August 2007. Cactoideae Cacti of Mexico Endemic flora of Mexico Vulnerable plants Endangered biota of Mexico Taxonomy articles created by Polbot {{Cactus-stub