Rape Of Purnima Rani Shil
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The Rape of Purnima Rani Shil refers to the rape of Purnima Rani Shil, then a child, during post-election violence against Awami League supporters and religious minorities.


Background

In 2001,
Bangladesh Nationalist Party The Bangladesh Nationalist Party ( bn, বাংলাদেশ জাতীয়তাবাদী দল, Bangladesh Jātīyotābādī Dol; BNP) is a centre-right to right-wing nationalist, political party in Bangladesh and one of the major ...
and Bangladesh Jamaat-e-Islami led coalition won the general election replacing Awami League. This change led to the
2001 Bangladesh post-election violence 2001 Bangladesh post-election violence were a series of violent incidents following the 2001 Bangladeshi general election. The religious minority, the Hindus, were victims of targeted violence by supporters of Bangladesh Nationalist Party. Backgrou ...
, during which Awami League supporters and members of religious minorities were targeted by activists of Bangladesh Nationalist Party and Bangladesh Jamaat-e-Islami. Purnima was targeted as she was a polling agent of Awami League and she had also protested ballot stuffing by Bangladesh Nationalist Party activists during the election.


History

Shil was a 12-year-old girl in Perba Delua in
Ullahpara Upazila Ullapara ( bn, উল্লাপাড়া) is an upazila in Sirajganj District, Rajshahi Division, Bangladesh. It is known as the gateway to North Bengal, since the Dhaka-Rangpur and Dhaka-Rajshahi highways intersect at Hatikumrul in Ullapara ...
,
Sirajganj District Sirajganj District ( bn, সিরাজগঞ্জ জেলা) is a district in the North Bengal region of Bangladesh, located in the Rajshahi Division. It is an economically important district of Bangladesh. Sirajganj district is the 25th l ...
when her home was attacked by 30-40 men on 8 October 2001. She was gang raped. Four people, associated with Bangladesh Nationalist Party and Bangladesh Jamaat-e-Islami, were arrested but never charged. Her sister lost her eyesight and her family business, a saloon, was looted twice. Her family was forced to flee the village. This was part of a systematic attack on Hindu villages to drive them out of Bangladesh by radical Islamists and
Bangladesh Jamaat-e-Islami Bangladesh Jamaat-e-Islami ( bn, বাংলাদেশ জামায়াতে ইসলামী, Bānglādēsh Jāmāyatē Islāmī, Bangladesh Islamic Assembly), previously known as Jamaat-e-Islami Bangladesh, or Jamaat for short, was ...
. She was bought to Dhaka at the initiative of Waheedul Haq and
Shahriar Kabir Shahriyar Kabir (born 20 November 1950) is a Bangladeshi journalist, filmmaker, human rights activist, and author of more than 70 books focusing on human rights, communism, fundamentalism, history, and the Bangladesh war of independence. He wa ...
, who arranged for her treatment in Dhaka. The trial started after Awami League returned to power. On 4 May 2011, 11 men were sentenced to Life imprisonment over their involved in the rape of Shil. They were also fined 100 thousand taka each. Six of the convicts are in custody while 5 remain on the run. Shil was not happy with the verdict as she believed at least two of the accused, from her village, should have been sentenced to death. Shil received financial support from Prime Minister
Sheikh Hasina Sheikh Hasina Wazed (''née'' Sheikh Hasina ; ; bn, শেখ হাসিনা ওয়াজেদ, Shēkh Hasinā, , born 28 September 1947) is a Bangladeshi politician who has served as the Prime Minister of Bangladesh since January 2 ...
, leader of Awami League, for her education. After completing her education she worked as a music tutor in Dhaka. Before that she worked briefly in a TV station but had to quit in the face of harassment on Facebook. She had been socially ostracised and faced widespread abuse on social media. In 2018, Shil became the personal officer of Tarana Halim, State Minister of Information. On 16 January 2019, she bought nomination papers from Awami League with the aim of becoming a member of parliament from women's reserved seat. She is a member of Awami League's Agriculture and Cooperative Sub-Committee.


In popular culture

Shil was shown in a video titled "Didi you do not love us", which was a campaign video of Bharatiya Janata Party during the
2021 West Bengal Legislative Assembly election The 2021 West Bengal Legislative Assembly election for 292 of the 294 constituencies in West Bengal was held between 27 March to 29 April 2021 in eight phases. Voting for the two remaining constituencies was delayed to 30 September 2021. The ...
. The video showed violence against minorities in Bangladesh, Islamic extremists in the Middle East, and cattle smuggling in the Bangladesh-India border.


References

{{DEFAULTSORT:Shil, Rani 2001 crimes in Bangladesh October 2001 events in Bangladesh Child sexual abuse in Bangladesh History of Bangladesh (1971–present) Rape in Bangladesh Incidents of violence against girls Awami League politicians