Raoul Boucke
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Raoul Marc Boucke (born 1 November 1975) is a Surinamese-Dutch civil servant and politician, who has served as a member of the House of Representatives since 2021. He is a member of the social liberal party
Democrats 66 Democrats 66 (; abbreviated D66, ) is a Social liberalism, social liberal List of political parties in the Netherlands, political party in the Netherlands, which positions itself in the Centrism, centre of the Left–right political spectrum, p ...
(D66). Prior to his political career, Boucke worked for two government ministries, the
European Commission The European Commission (EC) is the executive of the European Union (EU). It operates as a cabinet government, with 27 members of the Commission (informally known as "Commissioners") headed by a President. It includes an administrative body o ...
, as well as the Dutch representation to the
European Union The European Union (EU) is a supranational political and economic union of member states that are located primarily in Europe. The union has a total area of and an estimated total population of about 447million. The EU has often been des ...
.


Early life and education

Boucke was born in 1975 in the
Suriname Suriname (; srn, Sranankondre or ), officially the Republic of Suriname ( nl, Republiek Suriname , srn, Ripolik fu Sranan), is a country on the northeastern Atlantic coast of South America. It is bordered by the Atlantic Ocean to the north ...
se capital
Paramaribo Paramaribo (; ; nicknamed Par'bo) is the capital and largest city of Suriname, located on the banks of the Suriname River in the Paramaribo District. Paramaribo has a population of roughly 241,000 people (2012 census), almost half of Suriname's ...
. He grew up in
Moengo Moengo () is a town in Suriname, located in the Marowijne district, between Paramaribo and the border town Albina on the Cottica River. Moengo is also a resort (municipality) in the district of Marowijne. Moengo was the capital of Marowijne Distr ...
with his brother and sister, and his family moved to Paramaribo when Boucke was eight years old. There, he attended the high school Miranda Lyceum. Boucke emigrated to the Netherlands in 1993 to study
chemical engineering Chemical engineering is an engineering field which deals with the study of operation and design of chemical plants as well as methods of improving production. Chemical engineers develop economical commercial processes to convert raw materials int ...
at the Delft University of Technology. He graduated eight years later and became a Dutch citizen in 2002.


Career

After completing his study, Boucke took a job at the
Ministry of Housing, Spatial Planning and the Environment The Ministry of Housing, Spatial Planning and the Environment ( nl, Ministerie van Volkshuisvesting, Ruimtelijke Ordening en Milieu or ''VROM'') was a Dutch ministry. It was responsible for policies on public housing, spatial planning, the env ...
, working on international affairs. He started working as a civil servant for the European Union (EU) in
Brussels Brussels (french: Bruxelles or ; nl, Brussel ), officially the Brussels-Capital Region (All text and all but one graphic show the English name as Brussels-Capital Region.) (french: link=no, Région de Bruxelles-Capitale; nl, link=no, Bruss ...
in 2007. He was first employed for four years by the permanent representation of the Netherlands to the EU, focusing on the environment, and subsequently served as an advisor on carbon markets to the Directorate-General for Climate Action of the
European Commission The European Commission (EC) is the executive of the European Union (EU). It operates as a cabinet government, with 27 members of the Commission (informally known as "Commissioners") headed by a President. It includes an administrative body o ...
. In 2016, he returned to the Dutch permanent representation with transport as specialization. He left that job in January 2020 to work at the
Ministry of Infrastructure and Water Management , type = Department , logo = Ministerie van Infrastructuur en Waterstaat Logo.png , logo_width = 250x250px , logo_alt = Logo of the Ministry of Infrastructure and Water Management , image = Rijksgeb ...
on aviation. Boucke became a member of Democrats 66 in 2002 and, starting in 2011, served as the chair of D66 in Belgium and Luxembourg, a position he would hold until 2017. Boucke ran for
Member of the European Parliament A Member of the European Parliament (MEP) is a person who has been elected to serve as a popular representative in the European Parliament. When the European Parliament (then known as the Common Assembly of the ECSC) first met in 1952, its ...
(MEP) in the 2014 election, being placed fifth on D66's
party list An electoral list is a grouping of candidates for election, usually found in proportional or mixed electoral systems, but also in some plurality electoral systems. An electoral list can be registered by a political party (a party list) or can ...
. He received 6,663 preferential votes, but was not elected due to his party winning four seats. In the next election five years later, Boucke appeared second on D66's party list. During the campaign, he supported introducing a European carbon tax and lowering the voting age from eighteen to sixteen. Once again, Boucke was not elected; D66 won two seats, but the number three on the party list, Samira Rafaela, received more preferential votes than Boucke's 22,500. He ran for member of parliament in the 2021 general election, appearing on the D66's party list as their tenth candidate. He was elected this time and received 3,518 preferential votes. Boucke was sworn in as member of parliament on 31 March and is his party's spokesperson for climate, energy, and aviation (formerly also mining and strengthening houses in
Groningen Groningen (; gos, Grunn or ) is the capital city and main municipality of Groningen province in the Netherlands. The ''capital of the north'', Groningen is the largest place as well as the economic and cultural centre of the northern part of t ...
to survive earthquakes caused by gas extraction). He is on the parliamentary Committees for Agriculture, Nature and Food Quality; for Economic Affairs and Climate Policy; for European Affairs (vice chair); and for Infrastructure and Water Management, as well as on the Belgium contact group. Boucke pled for large-scale investments in hydrogen fuel for the industrial sector in order to
mitigate climate change Climate change mitigation is action to limit climate change by reducing emissions of greenhouse gases or removing those gases from the atmosphere. The recent rise in global average temperature is mostly caused by emissions from fossil fuels bur ...
. He also argued in an opinion piece that there will be no place in the Netherlands anymore for some polluting companies in the industrial sector. He called on the cabinet to announce them and to favor companies that could stay for subsidies related to sustainability as well as for financial aid during the
2021–2022 global energy crisis The 2021–2022 global energy crisis began in the aftermath of the COVID-19 pandemic in 2021, with much of the globe facing shortages and increased prices in oil, gas and electricity markets. The crisis was caused by a variety of economic factor ...
.


Personal life

Boucke lives in Rotterdam and is openly gay. He is married and his husband is called Jurgen.


References

{{DEFAULTSORT:Boucke, Raoul 1975 births 21st-century Dutch civil servants 21st-century Dutch politicians Delft University of Technology alumni Democrats 66 politicians Gay politicians LGBT members of the Parliament of the Netherlands Living people Members of the House of Representatives (Netherlands) People from Paramaribo Politicians from Rotterdam Surinamese emigrants to the Netherlands