Ranomafana is a rural municipality in
Madagascar
Madagascar, officially the Republic of Madagascar, is an island country that includes the island of Madagascar and numerous smaller peripheral islands. Lying off the southeastern coast of Africa, it is the world's List of islands by area, f ...
. It belongs to the
district
A district is a type of administrative division that in some countries is managed by the local government. Across the world, areas known as "districts" vary greatly in size, spanning regions or county, counties, several municipality, municip ...
of
Ifanadiana
Ifanadiana is a town and Commune (administrative division), commune in Madagascar. It belongs to the Districts of Madagascar, district of Ifanadiana District, Ifanadiana, which is a part of the region Vatovavy. The population of the commune was es ...
, which is a part of the region of
Vatovavy
Vatovavy is a region of Madagascar. Its capital is Mananjary, Fianarantsoa, Mananjary. It was created by dividing the former region of Vatovavy-Fitovinany on 16 June 2021.
Cyclone Batsirai made landfall at Mananjary in 2022, leaving 90 percent of ...
. The population of the commune was 9,705 in the 2018.
Primary and junior level secondary education are available in the town. 60% of the population of the commune are farmers; the most important crops are
banana
A banana is an elongated, edible fruit – botanically a berry – produced by several kinds of large treelike herbaceous flowering plants in the genus '' Musa''. In some countries, cooking bananas are called plantains, distinguishing the ...
s and
rice
Rice is a cereal grain and in its Domestication, domesticated form is the staple food of over half of the world's population, particularly in Asia and Africa. Rice is the seed of the grass species ''Oryza sativa'' (Asian rice)—or, much l ...
, while other important agricultural products are
pineapple
The pineapple (''Ananas comosus'') is a Tropical vegetation, tropical plant with an edible fruit; it is the most economically significant plant in the family Bromeliaceae.
The pineapple is indigenous to South America, where it has been culti ...
and
cassava
''Manihot esculenta'', common name, commonly called cassava, manioc, or yuca (among numerous regional names), is a woody shrub of the spurge family, Euphorbiaceae, native to South America, from Brazil, Paraguay and parts of the Andes. Although ...
. Services provide employment for 40% of the population.
Roads
The commune is situated at 62 km from
Fianarantsoa
Fianarantsoa is a city (commune urbaine) in south central Madagascar, and is the capital of Haute Matsiatra Region.
History
It was built in the early 19th century by the Merina as the administrative capital for the newly conquered Betsileo kin ...
and 138 km from
Mananjary
Mananjary is a city on the East coast of Madagascar with a population of 25,222 inhabitants in 2018.
It is the chief town of the Mananjary district and the Vatovavy region.
It contains a town of the same name, situated on the southern part of the ...
along the
National Road 25.
Rivers
The municipality is crossed by the
Namorona River
Namorona is a river in Vatovavy, eastern Madagascar. It flows down from the central highlands, runs along the Ranomafana National Park, forms the Andriamamovoka Falls, to flow into the Indian Ocean
The Indian Ocean is the third-largest of ...
. There are also the
Andriamamovoka Falls, a waterfall on the Namorona near the fokontany of Vohiparara.
Sights and Infrastructure
There is an outdoor swimming pool and bath filled by hot water springs. A well-kept park can be visited close to the outdoor pool. A number of hotels are found throughout the village, accommodating tourist that come to visit the nearby
Ranomafana National Park
Ranomafana National Park is a national park in southeastern Madagascar, in the Haute Matsiatra and Vatovavy regions. It was established as Madagascar's fourth national park in 1991 following the rediscovery of the greater bamboo lemur (''Hap ...
.
Ranomafana has a hospital. The Town Hall (''Lapan'ny tanana'') is on the main road. The Post Office and the Market are at ''Place de l'Indépendance'' where a memorial dedicated to the victims of the
Malagasy Uprising
The Malagasy Uprising (; ) was a Malagasy nationalist rebellion against French colonial rule in Madagascar, lasting from March 1947 to February 1949. Starting in late 1945, Madagascar's first French National Assembly deputies, Joseph Raseta, ...
of 1947 was erected. The Catholic Church was consecrated by bishop
François Xavier Tabao Manjarimanana
François Xavier Tabao Manjarimanana (born 1927 in Ankatafana) was a Malagasy clergyman and prelate for the Roman Catholic Diocese of Mananjary
The Diocese of Mananjary is a Roman Catholic Diocese under the Archdiocese of Fianarantsoa in Madaga ...
in 1988.
[Commemorative stone at the church, to be seen at Wikipedia Commons] The Protestant Church is on a small hill offering a beautiful view of the town centre.
RanomafanaGeneralView.jpg, General view of Ranomafana
RanomafanaMairie.jpg, Town Hall
RanomafanaHospital.jpg, Hospital
RanomafanaMonument.jpg, Monument
RanomafanaThermalbad.jpg, Public pool
RanomafanaZaridaina.jpg, Public parc near the hot springs
RanomafanaPaositra.jpg, Post office
RanomafanaFiangonanaKatolika.jpg, Catholic church
RanomafanaCatholicChurch.jpg, Catholic church
RanomafanaProtestantChurch.jpg, Protestant Church
RanomafanaProtestChurch.jpg, Protestant Church
RanomafanaTanànaMadio.jpg, Campaign to keep the town clean
See also
*
Ranomafana National Park
Ranomafana National Park is a national park in southeastern Madagascar, in the Haute Matsiatra and Vatovavy regions. It was established as Madagascar's fourth national park in 1991 following the rediscovery of the greater bamboo lemur (''Hap ...
at 6.5 km from Ranomafana.
References
Populated places in Vatovavy
{{Vatovavy-geo-stub