Ranjitsinhrao Gaekwad (8 May 1938 – 10 May 2012) was an Indian politician.
Early life and education
Born 8 May 1938 at
Ootacamund, Ranjitsinhrao Gaekwad was the second son of Maharaja
Pratap Singh Rao Gaekwad
Shrimant Maharaja Sir Pratap Singh Rao Gaekwad (29 June 1908 – 19 July 1968), belonging to the Gaekwad dynasty of the Marathas, was the ruling Maharaja of Baroda. He succeeded to the throne upon the death of his grandfather Sayajirao Gaek ...
(r. 1939–1951), and Maharani Shantadevi Gaekwad (d. 2002), daughter of Sardar Hausrkar Mansinhrao Subbarao of Hasur in
Kolhapur
Kolhapur () is a city on the banks of the Panchganga River in the southern part of the Indian state of Maharashtra. It is the administrative headquarter of the Kolhapur district. In, around 2 C.E. Kolapur's name was 'Kuntal'.
Kolhapur is kn ...
. Her daughter,
Mrunalini Devi Puar
Mrunalini Devi Puar (25 June 1931 – 2 January 2015) was an Indian educator and first woman chancellor of a recognized Indian university with more than 35,000 students.
Biography
Puar was an educator and Maharani of Dhar State. She was a member ...
was the Chancellor of The
Maharaja Sayajirao University
The Maharaja Sayajirao University of Baroda, formerly Baroda College, is a public university in the city of Vadodara, in Gujarat state, India. Originally established as a college in 1881, it became a university in 1949 after the independence of ...
of
Baroda
Vadodara (), also known as Baroda, is the second largest city in the Indian state of Gujarat. It serves as the administrative headquarters of the Vadodara district and is situated on the banks of the Vishwamitri River, from the state capital ...
.
He also obtained post graduate degree in
fine arts
In European academic traditions, fine art is developed primarily for aesthetics or creative expression, distinguishing it from decorative art or applied art, which also has to serve some practical function, such as pottery or most metalwork ...
from
Maharaja Sayajirao University
The Maharaja Sayajirao University of Baroda, formerly Baroda College, is a public university in the city of Vadodara, in Gujarat state, India. Originally established as a college in 1881, it became a university in 1949 after the independence of ...
of
Baroda
Vadodara (), also known as Baroda, is the second largest city in the Indian state of Gujarat. It serves as the administrative headquarters of the Vadodara district and is situated on the banks of the Vishwamitri River, from the state capital ...
.
He was the younger brother of
Fatehsinghrao Gaekwad
Fatehsinghrao Prataprao Gaekwad II (2 April 1930, Baroda – 1 September 1988, Bombay) was an Indian politician, cricketer, and titular Maharaja of Baroda from 1951 until 1988. In the 26th amendment to the Constitution of India promulgated in ...
, who was the titular Maharaja of Baroda from 1951 to 1971. In the 26th amendment to the
Constitution of India
The Constitution of India (IAST: ) is the supreme law of India. The document lays down the framework that demarcates fundamental political code, structure, procedures, powers, and duties of government institutions and sets out fundamental ri ...
promulgated in 1971, the Government of India abolished all official symbols of
princely India, including titles, privileges, and remuneration (
privy purses).
Death
Ranjitsinh died on 10 May 2012, aged 74, in
Vadodara
Vadodara (), also known as Baroda, is the second largest city in the Indian state of Gujarat. It serves as the administrative headquarters of the Vadodara district and is situated on the banks of the Vishwamitri River, from the state capital ...
.
Career
Gaekwad was a member of the
Indian National Congress
The Indian National Congress (INC), colloquially the Congress Party but often simply the Congress, is a political party in India with widespread roots. Founded in 1885, it was the first modern nationalist movement to emerge in the British Em ...
and was elected to the
Lok Sabha
The Lok Sabha, constitutionally the House of the People, is the lower house of India's bicameral Parliament, with the upper house being the Rajya Sabha. Members of the Lok Sabha are elected by an adult universal suffrage and a first-past ...
for two terms from Baroda from 1980 to 1989. Ranjitsinhrao Gaekwad was also a well-known painter.
In His Memory
A two days festival of The Maharaja Ranjitsinh Gaekwad Festival of Arts is annually organized, in his memory at the Durbar Hall in
Laxmi Vilas Palace.
This festival celebrates the spirit of Ranjitsinh Gaekwad’s life as an artist and musician many prominent artists like Ustad
Fazal Qureshi,
Anand Bhate
Anand Bhate (born 29 April 1971) is an Indian classical vocalist from the Kirana gharana. He is popular for his classical singing of songs from the Marathi film ''Balgandharva'' (2011).
Early life and training
Anand was born in Pune, India in 1 ...
, Sukhad Mande, and many more preforms live performances.
During the festival, the
Raja Ravi Varma
Raja Ravi Varma ( ml, രാജാ രവിവർമ്മ; 29 April 1848 – 2 October 1906) was an Indian painter and artist. He is considered among the greatest painters in the history of Indian art. His works are one of the best examples ...
Award for Excellence in the Field of Visual Arts was presented to veteran artist
Jayant Parikh and posthumously to artists late
Jyotsna Bhatt and late Rini Dhumal.
A scholarship is also given to meritorious
MSU Faculty of Performing Arts students.
References
External links
Genealogy of princely state of Barodaat ''
Queensland University''
Ranjitsinh Gaekwad's bustto be installed in
Kirti Mandir, Vadodara
{{DEFAULTSORT:Gaekwad, Ranjitsinh Pratapsinh
2012 deaths
People from Vadodara
1938 births
India MPs 1980–1984
India MPs 1984–1989
Maharaja Sayajirao University of Baroda alumni
Ranjitsinh
Lok Sabha members from Gujarat
Indian National Congress politicians from Gujarat