Rancho Seco Recreational Park
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Rancho Seco Recreational Park is a recreational area located in the
California Central Valley The Central Valley is a broad, elongated, flat valley that dominates the interior of California. It is wide and runs approximately from north-northwest to south-southeast, inland from and parallel to the Pacific coast of the state. It covers ...
near the
Rancho Seco Nuclear Generating Station The Rancho Seco Nuclear Generating Station is a decommissioned nuclear power plant built by the Sacramento Municipal Utility District (SMUD) in Herald, California. History In 1966, SMUD purchased in southeast Sacramento County for a nuclear pow ...
in
Herald, California Herald is a census-designated place in Sacramento County, California. Herald sits at an elevation of . It is located east of the Galt, California, city of Galt along California State Route 104, State Route 104. The ZIP Code is 95638, and the commun ...
. It is open to the public for camping, fishing, hiking and water activities. Boats are restricted to outboard
electric motors An electric motor is an electrical machine that converts electrical energy into mechanical energy. Most electric motors operate through the interaction between the motor's magnetic field and electric current in a wire winding to generate force ...
which improves the lake's use as a swimming hole. The lake is fed by the Folsom South Canal.


History

The area surrounding the park was operated by
Sacramento County Sacramento County () is a county located in the U.S. state of California. As of the 2020 census, the population was 1,585,055. Its county seat is Sacramento, which has been the state capital of California since 1854. Sacramento County is the ...
. In the early 1970s, the pond was expanded into a lake to act as backup emergency cooling water supply. In 1992,
Sacramento Municipal Utility District The Sacramento Municipal Utility District (SMUD) is a community-owned electric utility serving Sacramento County and parts of Placer County. It is one of the ten largest publicly owned utilities in the United States, generating the bulk of its po ...
(SMUD) took over responsibility for operating the park. In 1993, they began holding a trout fishing competition. The Howard Ranch Trail and a nature preserve were added to the park in 2006.


Recreation

Tent camping is available at 31 locations along the south shore of the lake. Each has a barbecue pit and picnic table. Drinking water and flush toilets are located near the sites. RV camping is available at 18 locations. In addition to the tent site amenities, they provide electricity. The park contains a dump station. A general store is open from May through September. Showers, laundry and a recreation room complete the lodging facilities. Six docks with handicap access are located on the north and south shores of the lake. They can be used for shore fishing or launching a boat. Fishing from boats (electric outboard motors only) allows access to the interior and deeper portions of the lake. A natural population of
largemouth bass The largemouth bass (''Micropterus salmoides'') is a carnivorous freshwater gamefish in the Centrarchidae ( sunfish) family, a species of black bass native to the eastern and central United States, southeastern Canada and northern Mexico, but ...
,
crappie Crappies () are two species of North American freshwater fish of the genus ''Pomoxis'' in the family Centrarchidae (sunfishes). Both species of crappies are popular game fish among recreational anglers. Etymology The genus name ''Pomoxis'' ...
, and
bluegill The bluegill (''Lepomis macrochirus''), sometimes referred to as "bream", "brim", "sunny", or "copper nose" as is common in Texas, is a species of North American freshwater fish, native to and commonly found in streams, rivers, lakes, ponds and ...
are catchable. SMUD stocks the lake with
trout Trout are species of freshwater fish belonging to the genera '' Oncorhynchus'', ''Salmo'' and ''Salvelinus'', all of the subfamily Salmoninae of the family Salmonidae. The word ''trout'' is also used as part of the name of some non-salmoni ...
and holds its annual trout competition once each year, in the spring. The matches are divided into two age divisions, above and below 16 years old. Each division gives out cash prizes. The adult division prizes go to the top 15 participants while the children's division prizes go to the top six participants. In the December 2005 adult division, Tom Kochis was awarded first place with a trout. Second through seventh place weighed in over . The catches were made from both the shore and boats. The natural population of Florida strain bass feed on the planted trout which allows them to grow to record sizes. "Rancho Seco is a lake with the potential for producing a state or world record largemouth bass," said Dennis Lee, DFG senior fishery biologist. "The lake has the three characteristics needed to produce record class fish: (1) Florida-strain genes; (2) conditions that allow the fish to reach large size; and (3) a good food source, particularly planted rainbows." The lake bass record was caught April 10, 2003, with a length of , weighing . A sandy beach is roped off for swimming with a posted lifeguard during the summer. The water is calm due to the gas motor restrictions on the lake. The motor restriction also makes it a popular spot for wind surfing,
kayaking Kayaking is the use of a kayak for moving over water. It is distinguished from canoeing by the sitting position of the paddler and the number of blades on the paddle. A kayak is a low-to-the-water, canoe-like boat in which the paddler sits fac ...
and canoeing. Kayaks and canoes are available for rental.


Howard Ranch Trail

A trail starts on the north shore of the lake and winds east along the shore then heads out into open ranch land. The trail is gravel and crosses a few low wooden bridges. The main feature of the trail are seasonal
vernal pools Vernal pools, also called vernal ponds or ephemeral pools, are seasonal pools of water that provide habitat for distinctive plants and animals. They are considered to be a distinctive type of wetland usually devoid of fish, and thus allow the safe ...
which support threatened and endangered species including
tiger salamander The tiger salamander (''Ambystoma tigrinum'') is a species of mole salamander and one of the largest terrestrial salamanders in North America. Description These salamanders usually grow to a length of with a lifespan of around 12–15 years. ...
and
American spadefoot toad The Scaphiopodidae are a family of American spadefoot toads, which are native to North America. The family is small, comprising only seven different species. The American spadefoot toads are of typical shape to most fossorial (or burrowing) fro ...
. The park offers guided tours of the trail and vernal pools.


Amanda Blake Wildlife Refuge

The
Amanda Blake Amanda Blake (born Beverly Louise Neill, February 21, 1929 – August 16, 1989) was an American actress best known for the role of the red-haired saloon proprietress "Miss Kitty Russell" on the western television series ''Gunsmoke''. Along with ...
wildlife refuge is located west of the lake across the dam. Covering of the park, it hosts captive-bred and rescued endangered animals including
oryx ''Oryx'' is a genus consisting of four large antelope species called oryxes. Their pelage is pale with contrasting dark markings in the face and on the legs, and their long horns are almost straight. The exception is the scimitar oryx, which l ...
and giant
emu The emu () (''Dromaius novaehollandiae'') is the second-tallest living bird after its ratite relative the ostrich. It is endemic to Australia where it is the largest native bird and the only extant member of the genus ''Dromaius''. The emu' ...
.


Ecology

The park sits in the middle of an
oak woodland An oak woodland is a plant community with a tree canopy dominated by oaks (''Quercus spp.''). In terms of canopy closure, oak woodlands are intermediate between oak savanna, which is more open, and oak forest, which is more closed. Although the ...
with oak trees dominating the horizon when looking away from the lake. Below the oaks, a variety of grasses and flowering plants grow especially near the vernal pool locations. The lake shore has a thick barrier of
blackberry The blackberry is an edible fruit produced by many species in the genus ''Rubus'' in the family Rosaceae, hybrids among these species within the subgenus ''Rubus'', and hybrids between the subgenera ''Rubus'' and ''Idaeobatus''. The taxonomy of ...
bushes everywhere except the dam and the picnic/camping areas.
Ducks Duck is the common name for numerous species of waterfowl in the family Anatidae. Ducks are generally smaller and shorter-necked than swans and geese, which are members of the same family. Divided among several subfamilies, they are a form t ...
and
geese A goose (plural, : geese) is a bird of any of several waterfowl species in the family (biology), family Anatidae. This group comprises the genera ''Anser (bird), Anser'' (the grey geese and white geese) and ''Branta'' (the black geese). Some o ...
swim in the recreation areas where the shore is clear. Some people are observed feeding them.
Great blue heron The great blue heron (''Ardea herodias'') is a large wading bird in the heron family Ardeidae, common near the shores of open water and in wetlands over most of North America and Central America, as well as the Caribbean and the Galápagos ...
eat the fish from the lake.
Bald eagles The bald eagle (''Haliaeetus leucocephalus'') is a bird of prey found in North America. A sea eagle, it has two known subspecies and forms a species pair with the white-tailed eagle (''Haliaeetus albicilla''), which occupies the same niche as ...
and
hawks Hawks are birds of prey of the family Accipitridae. They are widely distributed and are found on all continents except Antarctica. * The subfamily Accipitrinae includes goshawks, sparrowhawks, sharp-shinned hawks and others. This subfamily a ...
nest in the trees surrounding the lake. Many insects are present including
dragonflies A dragonfly is a flying insect belonging to the infraorder Anisoptera below the order Odonata. About 3,000 extant species of true dragonfly are known. Most are tropical, with fewer species in temperate regions. Loss of wetland habitat threa ...
and
grasshopper Grasshoppers are a group of insects belonging to the suborder Caelifera. They are among what is possibly the most ancient living group of chewing herbivorous insects, dating back to the early Triassic around 250 million years ago. Grasshopp ...
s.
Raccoon The raccoon ( or , ''Procyon lotor''), sometimes called the common raccoon to distinguish it from other species, is a mammal native to North America. It is the largest of the procyonid family, having a body length of , and a body weight of ...
s are a notable mammal using the lake as a water source, with their droppings dispersed along the narrow animal trails cutting across the park.


The "Rancho Raptor" Sightings

On December 27 2021, multiple visitors of Rancho Seco Recreational Park reported seeing a large
avian Avian may refer to: *Birds or Aves, winged animals *Avian (given name) (russian: Авиа́н, link=no), a male forename Aviation *Avro Avian, a series of light aircraft made by Avro in the 1920s and 1930s *Avian Limited, a hang glider manufacture ...
creature fly above the Rancho Seco Nuclear Generator Station towards the tent campgrounds. The creature was allegedly "abnormally large" with its wingspan measuring upwards of 15 feet, according to one visitor, with others affirming his claim of size of the animal. The creature was rumored to have soared slightly above the water, heading towards the southern end of the lake, before flying back east, away from the nuclear generator station. Witnesses reported hearing a high pitched screech as the creature flew away. Visitors who followed the route of the creature were unable to obtain evidence of the encounter, aside from a large feather, which was later identified as the feather from a
ferruginous hawk The ferruginous hawk, (''Buteo regalis''), is a large bird of prey and belongs to the broad-winged buteo hawks. An old colloquial name is ferrugineous rough-leg, due to its similarity to the closely related rough-legged hawk (''B. lagopus''). ...
. Though some witnesses and enthusiasts believe that the "Rancho Raptor" could be mythologically related to a
thunderbird Thunderbird, thunder bird or thunderbirds may refer to: * Thunderbird (mythology), a legendary creature in certain North American indigenous peoples' history and culture * Ford Thunderbird, a car Birds * Dromornithidae, extinct flightless birds ...
, naturalists claim that the animal was simply a ferruginous hawk afflicted with a genetic mutation that drastically altered its size, or that the creature was a large
California condor The California condor (''Gymnogyps californianus'') is a New World vulture and the largest North American land bird. It became extinct in the wild in 1987 when all remaining wild individuals were captured, but has since been reintroduced to nor ...
. Those that support the notion that the "Rancho Raptor" is a new
cryptid Cryptids are animals that cryptozoologists believe may exist somewhere in the wild, but are not believed to exist by mainstream science. Cryptozoology is a pseudoscience, which primarily looks at anecdotal stories, and other claims rejected by ...
have refuted the latter claim, citing that California condors do not make audibly significant sounds, and have proposed instead that the creature was another sighting of the
Mothman In West Virginia folklore, the Mothman is a humanoid creature reportedly seen in the Point Pleasant area from November 15, 1966, to December 15, 1967. The first newspaper report was published in the ''Point Pleasant Register'', dated ...
. They claim that because there has been an alleged sighting of the Mothman in
Sacramento, California ) , image_map = Sacramento County California Incorporated and Unincorporated areas Sacramento Highlighted.svg , mapsize = 250x200px , map_caption = Location within Sacramento C ...
and because the Mothman has also been reported to have high pitched screech, it is not unlikely that the infamous cryptid had returned. No other reports have been made of the "Rancho Raptor" since 2021.


The "Preston Parasite" Sightings

In April 2019, spectators of the annual Rancho Seco Fishing Derby reported seeing a large, aquatic, serpentine creature swimming through the waters of the park. Witnesses say that the animal was gray in color, roughly three to five feet long, and roughly one foot wide. The creature supposedly breached the surface of the water three times, revealing its body to onlookers for about ten seconds before descending back into the depths of the lake. It was spotted near the docks on the north shore of the lake, seemingly swimming away from the land towards the western end of the lake, though its final destination was unclear. Onlookers were quoted as saying that the creature resembled an "enormous
leech Leeches are segmented parasitic or predatory worms that comprise the subclass Hirudinea within the phylum Annelida. They are closely related to the oligochaetes, which include the earthworm, and like them have soft, muscular segmented bodie ...
" with a "slimy body," dark spots speckling its rear. These comments and the emphasis on the dark spots have led naturalists and theorists to believe that spectators observed an especially large trout, perhaps suffering from external wounds that may have originated either from a severe case of fin-rot or injury. A family visiting from
Ione, California Ione ( ) is a city in Amador County, California. The population was 7,918 at the 2010 census, up from 7,129 in 2000. Once known as " Bed-Bug" and "Freeze Out," Ione was an important supply center on the main road to the Mother Lode and Southern ...
remarked that the creature closely resembled a creature with similar likeness that they had reportedly seen in the Preston Reservoir, a man made lake near the
Preston School of Industry The Preston School of Industry, also known as Preston Castle, was a reform school located in Ione, California, in Amador County. It was proposed by, and ultimately named after, state senator Edward Myers Preston. The cornerstone was laid in De ...
located 13.3 miles east of Rancho Seco Recreational Park. As a result of these stories, witnesses began informally referring to the creature as the "Preston Parasite." Despite onlookers photographing the water when the creature would surface, there have been no released photos of the creature, and there have been no reports of the animal since. The claims of the existence of the creature are thereby unsubstantiated. File:RanchoSecoKite2010.jpg, alt=Bird landing on tree at Rancho Seco Lake, Bird landing File:RanchoSecoDragonFly2010.jpg, alt=Image of a Dragonfly at Rancho Seco Lake, Dragonfly File:RanchoSecoDockShore2010.jpg, alt=Image of dock at Rancho Seco Lake, Dock and shore foliage File:RanchoSecoDuck2010.jpg, alt=Duck near swimming area at Rancho Seco Lake, Duck near swimming area File:RanchoSecoBlackberries2010.jpg, alt=Blackberries at the shore of Racho Seco Lake, Blackberries along shore File:RanchoSecoApple2010.jpg, alt=Oak marble galls in Rancho Seco Recreational Park, Oak marble galls in the park


See also

*
List of lakes in California There are more than 3,000 named lakes, reservoirs, and dry lakes in the U.S. state of California. Largest lakes In terms of area covered, the largest lake in California is the Salton Sea, a lake formed in 1905 which is now saline. It occupies ...


References

{{Reflist Parks in Sacramento County, California Regional parks in California