member of the Provincial Assembly
A Member of the Provincial Assembly, or MPA is a representative elected by the voters of an electoral district to the legislature or legislative assembly of a subnational jurisdiction. In Pakistan, the members are elected by the voters in provin ...
of the
Punjab
Punjab (; Punjabi: پنجاب ; ਪੰਜਾਬ ; ; also romanised as ''Panjāb'' or ''Panj-Āb'') is a geopolitical, cultural, and historical region in South Asia, specifically in the northern part of the Indian subcontinent, comprising ...
four times. He served as an MPA from 1992 to 1993, 1997 to 1999, 2002 to 2007 and again from 2013 until his assassination in 2015.
Early life and education
Rana Shamshad Ahmad Khan was born on 5 May 1965 in
Kamoke
Kamoke ( pnb, , ur, ) is a city in Gujranwala District, Punjab, Pakistan. It is the 30th largest city of Pakistan. The city is the capital of Kamoke Tehsil, which is an administrative subdivision of the district and is itself subdivided into ...
, Pakistan. His father, Chaudhry Abdul Wakeel Khan was also a two-time MPA from the Punjab. Shamshad graduated with a Bachelor of Arts in 1987 and was an agriculturist by profession. He was married and had three children.
Political career
During the 1990s, Shamshad served as an MPA in the Punjab from 1992 to 1993 and from 1997 to 1999. He was also the chairman of the Municipal Committee in Kamoke from 1992 to 1993, and ''
nazim
Subahdar, also known as Nazim or in English as a "Subah", was one of the designations of a governor of a Subah (province) during the Khalji dynasty of Bengal, Mamluk dynasty (Delhi), Khalji dynasty, Tughlaq dynasty, Mughal era ( of India who w ...
'' (mayor) of
Kamoke Tehsil
Kamoke is a Tehsil of Gujranwala District located on the Grand Trunk Road. It is headquartered at Kāmoke, which is approximately 24 km from Gujranwala - the district capital. It is famous for its market of Basmati rice. It is administrative ...
from 2001 to 2002.
He first became an MPA in 1992 from constituency PP-83 (Gujranwala-VII). His father had previously been elected from this constituency in the 1988 and 1990 general elections, for two consecutive terms. In the 1993 general election, Shamshad contested as a
Pakistan Muslim League (N)
The Pakistan Muslim League (Nawaz) ( ur, , translit=Pākistān Muslim Līg (Nūn) PML(N) or PML-N) is a Centre-right politics, centre-right and Liberal conservatism, liberal conservative political party in Pakistan. Alongside the Pakistan Teh ...
(PML-N) candidate from PP-83. He received 23,030 votes and lost to Syed Muhammad Khalil-ur-Rehman Chishti, a
PML-J
The Pakistan Muslim League (J) (Urdu: پاکستان مسلم لیگ ج) is a political party in Pakistan established in 1988.
It is one of the factions of the original Pakistan Muslim League, named "J" after Muhammad Khan Junejo. It was created ...
candidate.
In the 1997 general election, Shamshad again contested as a PML-N candidate and was elected as an MPA from PP-83. He received 29,254 votes and defeated an independent candidate, Amanat Ali Virk.
In the 2002 general election, he was elected as an MPA from constituency PP-100 (Gujranwala-X) as a
Pakistan Muslim League (Q)
The Pakistan Muslim League (Quaid e Azam Group) ur, ; ''Pākistān Muslim Līg (Qāf)'', Acronyms: PML(Q), PML-Q, PMLQ, "Q League") is a Conservative nationalist political party in Pakistan. As of the 2018 parliamentary election, it has a re ...
(PML-Q) candidate, when the PML-Q formed a government in the Punjab. He received 30,711 votes and defeated Haji Muhammad Aslam, a PPPP candidate. Shamshad was appointed as the provincial minister for transport from January 2003 to November 2006. In December 2006, he was appointed as the provincial minister for excise and taxation and held the post until 2007.
In the 2008 general election, he contested as a PML-Q candidate from PP-100. He received 21,638 votes and lost to Zulfiqar Bhindar, a PPP candidate.
In the 2013 general election, he joined the PML-N and was elected as an MPA for a fourth term, from PP-100. He received 54,118 votes and defeated Yasir Arafat Ramay, a
PTI PTI may refer to:
Arts and entertainment
* ''Pardon the Interruption'', an American television sports show
* PTI, a musical group on the WTII Records label
Organizations
* Pacific Torah Institute, a yeshiva high school in Vancouver, British Columb ...
candidate. He remained in the seat until his death.
Assassination
Shamshad was assassinated on 31 May 2015 in Kamoke along with his son, Rana Shahbaz, and an acquaintance, Mehmood Shakir. They were shot dead when armed assailants aboard a black vehicle opened fire on Shamshad's car while he was traveling home in the evening. The attackers fled the scene after the attack. The incident was condemned by prime minister
Nawaz Sharif
Mian Muhammad Nawaz Sharif (Urdu, Punjabi language, Punjabi: ; born 25 December 1949) is a Pakistani businessman and politician who has served as the Prime Minister of Pakistan for three non-consecutive terms. He is the longest-serving prime ...
, who demanded an inquiry into the attack. Initial reports suggested that the alleged killers might have had a dispute over agricultural land with the victim. In June 2015, his attackers were reportedly arrested by police. In May 2016, another one of his alleged murderers was said to have been killed in a police encounter. In December 2018, one of the accused attackers was reported to have died in prison.
After Shamshad's death, his brother Chaudhry Akhtar Ali Khan won the by-election in constituency PP-100 and occupied the vacant seat.