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''Ramage's Signal'', is an
historical novel Historical fiction is a literary genre in which the plot takes place in a setting related to the past events, but is fictional. Although the term is commonly used as a synonym for historical fiction literature, it can also be applied to other ty ...
by
Dudley Pope Dudley Bernard Egerton Pope (29 December 1925 – 25 April 1997) was a British writer of both nautical fiction and history, most notable for his Lord Ramage series of historical novels. Greatly inspired by C.S. Forester, Pope was one of the mos ...
, set during the
French Revolutionary Wars The French Revolutionary Wars (french: Guerres de la Révolution française) were a series of sweeping military conflicts lasting from 1792 until 1802 and resulting from the French Revolution. They pitted French First Republic, France against Ki ...
. It is the eleventh of the Ramage novels, following on from ''The Ramage Touch''.


Prelude

In the previous novel in the series, ''The Ramage Touch'', Ramage was given orders for and independent fighting cruise of the Mediterranean: "to capture sink or destroy as many enemy ships as he could." The ''Calypso'' was perhaps the only British presence in the Mediterranean at the time. Off the Tuscan coast, Ramage was able to sink two French frigates and capture a third - all sister ships of his own command, a captured French frigate commissioned as HMS ''Calypso''. The Second Lieutenant, Wagstaffe, was given command of the
prize A prize is an award to be given to a person or a group of people (such as sporting teams and organizations) to recognize and reward their actions and achievements.
frigate, to sail it to Gibraltar, while the ''Calypso'' quits the Italian coast for the
Gulf of Lion The Gulf of Lion or Gulf of Lions ( French: ''golfe du Lion'', Spanish: ''golfo de León'', Italian: ''Golfo del Leone'', Occitan: ''golf del/dau Leon'', Catalan: ''golf del Lleó'', Medieval Latin: ''sinus Leonis'', ''mare Leonis'', Classical L ...
to continue the cruise. No specific dates are given in the novel and the premise that the British had quit the Mediterranean is historical licence. It occurs after the failed
French campaign in Egypt and Syria The French campaign in Egypt and Syria (1798–1801) was Napoleon Bonaparte's campaign in the Ottoman territories of Egypt and Syria, proclaimed to defend French trade interests, to establish scientific enterprise in the region. It was the ...
(ending 2 September 1801) but before the
Treaty of Amiens The Treaty of Amiens (french: la paix d'Amiens, ) temporarily ended hostilities between France and the United Kingdom at the end of the War of the Second Coalition The War of the Second Coalition (1798/9 – 1801/2, depending on perio ...
(27 March 1802). Britain captured Menorca in 1798 but returned it to Spain in 1802 following the
Treaty of Amiens The Treaty of Amiens (french: la paix d'Amiens, ) temporarily ended hostilities between France and the United Kingdom at the end of the War of the Second Coalition The War of the Second Coalition (1798/9 – 1801/2, depending on perio ...
. Malta was captured by the British (4 September 1800) and ultimately became a British Dominion. Malta was to be evacuated by the British under the terms of the Amiens treaty; however, Britain ultimately retained Malta.


Plot

The novel commences with the ''Calypso'' sailing inshore off the
Camargue Camargue (, also , , ; oc, label= Provençal, Camarga) is a region of France located south of Arles, between the Mediterranean Sea and the two arms of the Rhône delta. The eastern arm is called the ''Grand Rhône''; the western one is the ''P ...
region and the sighting of an isolated
semaphore Semaphore (; ) is the use of an apparatus to create a visual signal transmitted over distance. A semaphore can be performed with devices including: fire, lights, flags, sunlight, and moving arms. Semaphores can be used for telegraphy when arra ...
station. The outward appearance of ''Calypso'', a former French frigate, causes no alarm. Ramage captures the station bloodlessly. It passes signals between the main French naval base at
Toulon Toulon (, , ; oc, label= Provençal, Tolon , , ) is a city on the French Riviera and a large port on the Mediterranean coast, with a major naval base. Located in the Provence-Alpes-Côte d'Azur region, and the Provence province, Toulon is th ...
and the Spanish base at Cartagena. Ramage mans it with a detachment of his crew, to gather intelligence. Signals report a merchant convoy of ships assembled at
Barcelona Barcelona ( , , ) is a city on the coast of northeastern Spain. It is the capital and largest city of the autonomous community of Catalonia, as well as the second most populous municipality of Spain. With a population of 1.6 million within ci ...
, bound for
Marseilles Marseille ( , , ; also spelled in English as Marseilles; oc, Marselha ) is the prefecture of the French department of Bouches-du-Rhône and capital of the Provence-Alpes-Côte d'Azur region. Situated in the camargue region of southern Franc ...
,
Genoa Genoa ( ; it, Genova ; lij, Zêna ). is the capital of the Italian region of Liguria and the List of cities in Italy, sixth-largest city in Italy. In 2015, 594,733 people lived within the city's administrative limits. As of the 2011 Italian ce ...
and Leghorn. Ramage intercepts the most recent message from Barcelona, complaining that the escort frigates have not arrived. Ramage sends a false signal, ordering the Barcelona convoy to sail and rendezvous with the escort off the "Baie de Foix", the vicinity of the captured signal station. The convoy of fifteen ships falls for the ruse and arrives. The problem facing Ramage is, what to do next. He lacks the crew to man the merchant ships as prizes, guard the prisoners taken and safely escort them to the British base at
Gibraltar ) , anthem = " God Save the King" , song = " Gibraltar Anthem" , image_map = Gibraltar location in Europe.svg , map_alt = Location of Gibraltar in Europe , map_caption = United Kingdom shown in pale green , mapsize = , image_map2 = Gib ...
. Ramage devises a plan that is revealed as the story progresses. Ramage issues revised orders to the merchant ship's master's. The orders are delivered by
Midshipman A midshipman is an officer of the lowest rank, in the Royal Navy, United States Navy, and many Commonwealth navies. Commonwealth countries which use the rank include Canada (Naval Cadet), Australia, Bangladesh, Namibia, New Zealand, South Afr ...
Orsini, who speaks fluent French. The convoy sails to assemble at a safe but remote anchorage off the south of
Sardinia Sardinia ( ; it, Sardegna, label=Italian, Corsican and Tabarchino ; sc, Sardigna , sdc, Sardhigna; french: Sardaigne; sdn, Saldigna; ca, Sardenya, label=Algherese and Catalan) is the second-largest island in the Mediterranean Sea, after ...
. This does not arouse suspicion in the merchantmen but takes them away from the mainland and possible intervention by the French. In the course of the leg to Sardinia, Ramage has the smallest and most lively of the merchantmen, the
tartane A tartane (also tartan, tartana) was a small ship used both as a fishing ship and for coastal trading in the Mediterranean. They were in use for over 300 years until the late 19th century. A tartane had a single mast on which was rigged a large la ...
''Passe Partout'', boarded and taken over. Ramage contrives for the convoy to arrive piecemeal at their destination anchorage so that he is able to board and capture each merchantman as they arrive without raising alarm in the remainder. He disposes of the prisoner problem by landing them on the remote Sardinian shore. Ramage mans six of the largest ships with prize-crews and dispatches them in convoy to Gibraltar under overall command of Aitken, the First Lieutenant. He still has to deal with the crews on the remaining mercantmen but this, he leaves for the night. He intends to keep ''Passe Partout'', but scuttle the rest. Just as darkness falls, a French
ship of the line A ship of the line was a type of naval warship constructed during the Age of Sail from the 17th century to the mid-19th century. The ship of the line was designed for the naval tactic known as the line of battle, which depended on the two colu ...
(later identified as the 74 gun ''Scipion'') is sighted approaching a night anchorage a little further around the coast. The French ship could jeopardies the ''Calypso'' and Ramage's plans. Ramage could " cut and run" to escape the French ship but instead, decides to attack, using two of the gunpowder-ladened merchantmen as floating bombs. While the plan nearly goes awry, it is ultimately successful. As a final touch and to help ensure the safety of Aitken's convoy of prizes, Ramage returns to the French coast to destroy a signal station near
Collioure Collioure (; ca, Cotlliure, ) is a commune in the southern French department of Pyrénées-Orientales. Geography The town of Collioure is on the Côte Vermeille (Vermilion Coast), in the canton of La Côte Vermeille and in the arrondissement ...
. This severs communication between Toulon and Barcelona. Aitken's convoy; however, is intercepted by a French frigate. Orsini, commanding one of the prizes, acts quickly. Sailing toward the frigate he hails in French that all the ships have the plague. Just as the first frigate departs, another is sighted approaching on the same course. She is identified as the ''Calypso''.''Ramage's Signal'', pp. 304–311.


Characters

* Nicholas Ramage -
post-captain Post-captain is an obsolete alternative form of the rank of Captain (Royal Navy), captain in the Royal Navy. The term served to distinguish those who were captains by rank from: * Officers in command of a naval vessel, who were (and still are) ...
commanding the frigate, HMS ''Calypso''. *Gianna the Marchesa di Volterri - an Italian noblewoman who fled from the French conquest of the Italian kingdoms in Ramage and lover of Lieutenant Ramage. She does not appear but is frequently mentioned. *Paolo Orsini – nephew and heir to the marchesa's title. Midshipman on the ''Calypso''. *James Aitken – ''Calypsos first lieutenant. *Wagstaffe – ''Calypsos second lieutenant. Mentioned but absent commanding the prize frigate captured at the end of ''The Ramage Touch'' *Kenton – ''Calypsos third lieutenant. *William "Blower" Martin – ''Calypsos Fourth lieutenant. Nicknamed because he plays the flute. *Lieutenant Rennick – officer commanding the ''Calypso's''
marine Marine is an adjective meaning of or pertaining to the sea or ocean. Marine or marines may refer to: Ocean * Maritime (disambiguation) * Marine art * Marine biology * Marine debris * Marine habitats * Marine life * Marine pollution Military * ...
detachment. *Henry Southwick – master of the ''Calypso'' *Bowen – medical officer of the ''Calypso'' *Thomas Jackson - Ramage's American coxswain. *Will Stafford - a London-born crewman who was a locksmith and occasional housebreaker before being pressed into the Navy. *Alberto Rossi - a Genoese crewman and close comrade of Jackson and Stafford. *James Maxton - one of Ramage's crewmen. He is an escaped slave from Grenada.


Notes


References

* (paperback edition) * (paperback edition) *{{cite book , last= Pope , first= Dudley , title= Ramage and the Renegades , year= 2001 , publisher = McBooks Press Inc. , location= Ithica, New York , isbn= 159013009X (paperback edition) 1980 British novels Novels set during the French Revolutionary War Novels by Dudley Pope Fiction set in 1797 Secker & Warburg books Novels set on ships