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Rakem Balogun, whose legal name is Christopher Daniels, is an American activist, best known for his involvement in a
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-related incident that occurred on December 12, 2017, which became headline news in the United States.


Background

Balogun enlisted as a
US Marine The United States Marine Corps (USMC), also referred to as the United States Marines, is the maritime land force service branch of the United States Armed Forces responsible for conducting expeditionary and amphibious operations through combi ...
in 2001 and served in the
Iraq War {{Infobox military conflict , conflict = Iraq War {{Nobold, {{lang, ar, حرب العراق (Arabic) {{Nobold, {{lang, ku, شەڕی عێراق (Kurdish languages, Kurdish) , partof = the Iraq conflict (2003–present), I ...
in 2003. Balogun cites his time serving in the US Marine Corps as alienating due to the behaviour and racial attitudes of white officers, and left the Marine Corps 3 years into an 8-year contract on an "Other Than Honorable" discharge .Simek, Peter (October 2018). Balogun became a founding member of groups such as Guerrilla Mainframe in 2016 after a fallout with the
Huey P. Newton Gun Club The Huey P. Newton Gun Club is a group named after Black Panther Party co-founder and Minister of Defense Huey P. Newton. The group teaches self-defense and has staged armed protests in favor of African American gun rights and against police br ...
which he allegedly co-founded in 2014, both based in
Dallas Dallas () is the List of municipalities in Texas, third largest city in Texas and the largest city in the Dallas–Fort Worth metroplex, the List of metropolitan statistical areas, fourth-largest metropolitan area in the United States at 7.5 ...
,
Texas Texas (, ; Spanish language, Spanish: ''Texas'', ''Tejas'') is a state in the South Central United States, South Central region of the United States. At 268,596 square miles (695,662 km2), and with more than 29.1 million residents in 2 ...
. Balogun cites the killing of unarmed black men by police officers as the motivation for creating these groups. In 2016, Balogun distanced himself from the Huey P. Newton Gun Club, as he felt it had become too influenced by New Black Panther Party (also based in Dallas), which he identifies as being a
Black Separatist Black separatism is a Separatism, separatist political movement that seeks separate economic and cultural development for those of African descent in societies, particularly in the United States. Black separatism stems from the idea of racial sol ...
organisation, something which clashed with his
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outlook. However, during a 2019 interview on ''Klepper'', Balogun is seen leading a demonstration including several participants in Huey P. Newton Gun Club paraphernalia.


2017 arrest

Balogun was startled awake in his
Dallas Dallas () is the List of municipalities in Texas, third largest city in Texas and the largest city in the Dallas–Fort Worth metroplex, the List of metropolitan statistical areas, fourth-largest metropolitan area in the United States at 7.5 ...
home by a large crash and police officers screaming commands on December 12, 2017, when he and his 15-year-old son were forced outside of their Dallas home dressed only in their underwear. Balogun was handcuffed and learned FBI agents were investigating domestic terrorism and had been monitoring him for years for posts on
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criticizing police. In November 2017, agents found out Balogun was in possession of a firearm, compelling a warrant for his arrest, because he was a prohibited person, due to a domestic violence conviction for assault against his ex-girlfriend. Agents then prepared to arrest him for the firearms violation which was grounds for Balogun's arrest. Violent criminals are not allowed to possess firearms, especially in cases of domestic violence. His organization, then reached out to several other organizations and news outlets seemingly as a form of propaganda, to make it appear he was some political prisoner or a first Black Identity Extremist arrest as a form of damage control for the domestic violence case, because beating women is frowned upon. But he wasn’t arrested for BIE, he was arrested according to his case, for a firearm violation by a prohibited person; “Daniels was prohibited from firearms due to a previous domestic violence charge, case document reads “Daniels intended to attend a training event in Detroit in November 2017. On the flight to Detroit, Daniels packed a .38 caliber handgun in his checked luggage and, as part of the airline's required protocol, disclosed that he had done so. When his luggage was delayed on his return flight, Daniels asked the airline to deliver his bag—containing the .38 caliber handgun—to his apartment. …The FBI also discovered that Daniels had previously been convicted in Tennessee of a misdemeanor domestic violence offense. This state court judgment specified that Daniels could not possess a firearm. After obtaining a warrant, FBI agents searched Daniels' apartment on December 12, 2017…”. Balogun with a criminal history of violence, praised other violent offenders such as Micah Johnson, the perpetrator of the
2016 shooting of Dallas police officers On July 7, 2016, Micah Xavier Johnson ambushed a group of police officers in Dallas, Texas, shooting and killing five officers, and injuring nine others. Two civilians were also wounded. Johnson was an Army Reserve Afghan War veteran and was ...
. This is one of the things that brought his attention to the FBI. According to Balogun he was exercising his right to free speech when he praised Johnson,Meet Rakem Balogun, the Texas man whose support for a cop killer made him an FBI target, Mic, Aaron Morrison, 17 July 2018
/ref> and was not endorsing violence against individual police officers, but a general struggle against the Dallas Police Department. The propaganda campaign made worldwide news due to suggesting that Balogun was being the first person ever to be publicly designated a " Black Identity Extremist" by the FBI. Though there was never a charge against him for that at all, not even to this day. The BIE idea sparked a national debate on the appropriateness of that term.


References

{{DEFAULTSORT:Balogun, Rakem 2017 controversies Activists for African-American civil rights United States Marine Corps personnel of the Iraq War Anti-black racism in the United States December 2017 events in the United States Police brutality in the United States American socialists