The ''hasta'' ( sa, हस्त (hásta); ()) is a traditional
Indian
unit of
length
Length is a measure of distance. In the International System of Quantities, length is a quantity with dimension distance. In most systems of measurement a base unit for length is chosen, from which all other units are derived. In the Interna ...
, measured from the elbow to the tip of the middle finger. It equals 24 ''
aṅgula Aṅgula (from sa, अङ्गुल - 'a finger; the thumb; a finger's breadth') is a measure of length. Twelve ''aṅgulas'' make a Vitasti or span, and twenty-four a Hasta or Cubit
The cubit is an ancient unit of length based on th ...
s'' orᅠ about 18
inch
Measuring tape with inches
The inch (symbol: in or ″) is a unit of length in the British imperial and the United States customary systems of measurement. It is equal to yard or of a foot. Derived from the Roman uncia ("twelfth") ...
es, about 45 centimetres.
4 ''hastas'' make one ''dhanus'',
and 400 ''hastas'' make one ''
nalva
Nalva (from Sanskrit ) is a measure of distance equal to 400 Hastas (Cubits).According to Nīlakaṇṭha Caturdhara, nalvo - hasta-catuḥ-śataṃ That is equal to 9600 Aṅgula, which is believed to be equal to approximately 180&nbs ...
''. 8 ''hastas'' make one ''rajju''.
See also
*
Cubit
Notes
Units of length
Customary units in India
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