Rahman Abbas
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Rahman Abbas (born 30 January 1972) is an Indian fiction writer and the recipient of the India's highest literary Award '' Sahitya Akademi Award'' for his fourth novel '' Rohzin'' in 2018. He is also the recipient of the two State Academy Awards for his third and fourth novels respectively i.e. ''Hide and Seek in the Shadow of God'' (2011) and the '' Rohzin'' in 2017. He is the only Indian novelist whose work in German has received a LitProm Grant funded by the
German Federal Foreign Office , logo = DEgov-AA-Logo en.svg , logo_width = 260 px , image = Auswaertiges Amt Berlin Eingang.jpg , picture_width = 300px , image_caption = Entrance to the Foreign Office building , headquarters = Werderscher Mark ...
and the Swiss-South Cultural Fund. He writes in Urdu and in English. His novels deal with themes of forbidden politics and love. The largest online reading portal Rekhta has stated that Rahman Abbas is one of the most read Urdu novelists. Penguin Random House has published Rohzin in English in May 2022. Rohzin has been longlisted for JCB Prize 2022, the richest literary prize in India.


Life and career

Abbas has master's degrees in Urdu and
English literature English literature is literature written in the English language from United Kingdom, its crown dependencies, the Republic of Ireland, the United States, and the countries of the former British Empire. ''The Encyclopaedia Britannica'' defines E ...
from University of Mumbai. Rahman Abbas is author of nine books including five novels: ''Nakhalistan Ki Talash'' (The Search of an Oasis-2004), ''
Ek Mamnua Muhabbat Ki Kahani ''Ek Mamnua Muhabbat ki Kahani'' (An illicit Love Story or A Forbidden Love Story) is the second novel by ''Rahman Abbas''. It was first published in 2009 and was awarded ''Best Novel of The Year'' in 2011 by the Universal Society for Peace and Re ...
'' (A Forbidden Love Story-2009), ''Khuda Ke Saaye Mein Ankh Micholi'' (Hide and Seek in the Shadow of God-2011), ''Rohzin'' (The Melancholy of the Soul-2016). and Zindeeq (Heretic). Rahman's first novel is ''Nakhalistan Ki Talash'' (Search of an Oasis) published in 2004. The fundamentalists had alleged that the novel is an obscene book. He was arrested and had to spend a few days at
Arthur Road Jail The Mumbai Central Prison, also referred to as Arthur Road Jail, was built in 1926, and is Mumbai's largest and oldest prison. It houses most of the city's prisoners. It was declared a Central Jail in 1972. Although its name was changed to Mumba ...
. However, he was subsequently acquitted by the court in 2016. In an interview, he stated about this painful experience- "After a decade, the trial ended, but for all those years, I had to go to the court and stand in front of the judge, like Josef K. in Franz Kafka’s The Trial, not knowing what his crime was. ''Nakhlistan Ki Talash'' had created a storm in the conservative Urdu literary circles, and Rahman resigned from his post as lecturer in a junior college in Mumbai. The novel tells the story of a young educated Muslim man whose increasing alienation in a post-1992 Mumbai leads him to a Kashmiri militant organization. He finds his cultural identity blurred during the rise of the right-wing and hate-filled politics in India at the turn of the century. He tries to demonstrate his identity and historic self, ultimately leading to his tragic and mysterious end. He won the state Sahitya Akademi Award in 2011 for his third
didactic Didacticism is a philosophy that emphasizes instructional and informative qualities in literature, art, and design. In art, design, architecture, and landscape, didacticism is an emerging conceptual approach that is driven by the urgent need to ...
novel ''Khuda Ke Saaye Mein Ankh Micholi''. He returned the award in 2015 when major Indian writers and artists had protested against the 'wave of intolerance in Indian society' triggered by the right-wing politics'.


Critical reputation

Pakistani author
Mustansar Hussain Tarar Mustansar Hussain Tarar ( ur, ; ) S.I. (born 1 March 1939) is a Pakistani author, travel enthusiast, mountaineer, writer, novelist, columnist, TV host and former actor. Early life Mustansar Hussain Tarar was born in Jokalian on 1 March 1939 a ...
stated that Rahman's latest novel '' Rohzin'' is a fearless creative narration. Professor Gopichand Narang, former president of
Sahitya Academy The Sahitya Akademi, India's National Academy of Letters, is an organisation dedicated to the promotion of literature in the languages of India. Founded on 12 March 1954, it is supported by, though independent of, the Indian government. Its of ...
, called ''Rohzin'' a turning point in the history of Urdu novels.


Awards and honours

* 2011 Maharashtra State Urdu Sahitya Akademy Award for ''Khuda Ke Saaye Mein Ankh Micholi'' * 2017 Maharashtra State Urdu Sahitya Akademy Award for ''Rohzin'' * 2018 Main Sahitya Akademi Award for '' Rohzin'' * 2022 Rohzin (English) longlisted for JCB Prize, which is the richest literary prize in India.


Works

* ''Nakhalistan Ki Talash'' he Search of an Oasis (Novel-2004) * ''
Ek Mamnua Muhabbat Ki Kahani ''Ek Mamnua Muhabbat ki Kahani'' (An illicit Love Story or A Forbidden Love Story) is the second novel by ''Rahman Abbas''. It was first published in 2009 and was awarded ''Best Novel of The Year'' in 2011 by the Universal Society for Peace and Re ...
'', Forbidden Love Story (Novel-2009) * ''Khuda Ke Saaye Mein Ankh Micholi'' ide and Seek in the Shadow of God(Novel-2011) * '' Rohzin'' he Melancholy of the Soul (novel-2016) * '' Zindeeq'' theist or Apostate First published by Arshia Publications, New Delhi in November 2021, Pakistani Edition was published by Aks Publications in January 2022. Zindeeq is a dystopian novel that seriously dealt with the rise of religious extremism in subcontinent India and Pakistan. A trilogy of his early writing, entitled ''Teen Novels'' (), was published in 2013 by Arshia Publication.


References

{{DEFAULTSORT:Abbas, Rahman Living people 1972 births Urdu-language novelists Urdu-language fiction writers Indian male novelists 21st-century Indian novelists University of Mumbai alumni 21st-century Indian male writers Recipients of the Sahitya Akademi Award in Urdu