Rafferty Dam
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McDonald Lake, also known as Rafferty Reservoir, is a
reservoir A reservoir (; from French ''réservoir'' ) is an enlarged lake behind a dam. Such a dam may be either artificial, built to store fresh water or it may be a natural formation. Reservoirs can be created in a number of ways, including contro ...
in south-east
Saskatchewan Saskatchewan ( ; ) is a province in western Canada, bordered on the west by Alberta, on the north by the Northwest Territories, on the east by Manitoba, to the northeast by Nunavut, and on the south by the U.S. states of Montana and North Dak ...
,
Canada Canada is a country in North America. Its ten provinces and three territories extend from the Atlantic Ocean to the Pacific Ocean and northward into the Arctic Ocean, covering over , making it the world's second-largest country by tot ...
. It was created when the Rafferty Dam was built on the
Souris River The Souris River (; french: rivière Souris) or Mouse River (as it is alternatively known in the U.S., a calque of its French name) is a river in central North America. It is about in length and drains about . It rises in the Yellow Grass Mars ...
in 1994. Before the dam was built that flooded the Souris Valley, McDonald Lake was a small lake and marsh on the valley floor adjacent to the Souris River. The reservoir provides water to the
Shand Power Station Shand Power Station is a coal fired station owned by SaskPower in the Canadian province of Saskatchewan, near the city of Estevan. Description The Shand Power Station consists of: *one 279 net MW unit (commissioned in 1992) *advanced env ...
and to the city of Estevan. A 10-kilometre long pipeline supplies the power station and a 9.2-km long pipeline, which originates along the Souris River
river bed A stream bed or streambed is the bottom of a stream or river (bathymetry) or the physical confine of the normal water flow ( channel). The lateral confines or channel margins are known as the stream banks or river banks, during all but flood ...
at the bottom of the reservoir, brings water to the Estevan water treatment plant. The water pipeline that brings water to Estevan was completed in 2020 after a three-year project that changed the source of Estevan's drinking water away from Boundary Dam Reservoir.


Mainprize Regional Park

Mainprize Regional Park () is a park in the rural municipality of RM of Cymri No. 36. The regional park is operated by a park authority with offices in Midale. The park includes an 18-hole golf course, Pederson Place (a multi-purpose hall), a beach area on McDonald Lake, water plant, camp groups, and a residential cottage subdivisions. The park is located near the north-west end of the lake, on the eastern shore.


Rafferty Dam

Rafferty Dam is located at the south-eastern corner of the lake, 4.8 km upstream from Estevan. It was built in conjunction with the Grant Devine Dam (formally known as ''Alameda Dam''), which was built further downstream on Moose Mountain Creek, which is a tributary of the Souris River. Both dams are operated by the
Saskatchewan Water Security Agency The Saskatchewan Water Security Agency (before 2013, the Saskatchewan Watershed Authority) is an arm's length organization responsible for the management of water resources to ensure safe drinking water sources and reliable water supplies for eco ...
. The dam and reservoir provide flood control along the Souris River, irrigation, and recreation. The height of the top of the dam is 555 metres above sea level. The maximum height available for flood control is 554 metres. The normal full supply level is 550.5 and the normal drawdown level is 549.5 metres. The maximum draw down is 547.5 metres above sea level. At full supply, the reservoir covers an area of 4,881 hectares. A 10-kilometre long spillway connects the Boundary Dam Reservoir to McDonald Lake, allowing excess water to flow into McDonald Lake. The flow can also be reversed if necessary.


Gallery

File:McDonald Lake Saskatchewan sunset.jpg, Sunset on McDonald Lake File:Estevan P1000957 (578772934).jpg, McDonald Lake File:Estevan P1000975 (578822787).jpg, McDonald Lake File:Rafferty Dam 04.jpg, The dam's spillway File:Rafferty Dam 03.jpg, The dam's riparin outlet File:Rafferty Dam 01.jpg, The information sign at the look out at Rafferty Dam


See also

* Lake Darling Dam *
2011 Souris River flood The 2011 Souris/Mouse River flood in Canada and the United States occurred in June and was greater than a hundred-year flooding event for the river. The US Army Corps of Engineers estimated the flood to have a recurrence interval of two to five ...
*
Boundary Dam Power Station Boundary Dam Power Station is the largest coal fired station owned by SaskPower, located near Estevan, Saskatchewan, Canada. Description The Boundary Dam Power Station consists of two 62 net MW units (commissioned in 1959, shut down and decommis ...
*
List of dams and reservoirs in Canada This is a list of dams and water reservoirs in Canada. Alberta * Bassano Dam * Bearspaw Dam *Bighorn Dam * Brazeau Dam * Cascade Dam *Dickson Dam * Ghost Dam *Glenmore Reservoir * Interlakes Dam *Milk River Ridge Reservoir * Old Man River Dam * ...
*
List of lakes of Saskatchewan This is a list of lakes of Saskatchewan, a province of Canada. The largest and most notable lakes are listed at the start, followed by an alphabetical listing of other lakes of the province. Larger lake statistics "The total area of a lak ...
*
List of protected areas of Saskatchewan This is a list of protected areas of Saskatchewan. National parks Provincial parks The federal government transferred control of natural resources to the western provinces in 1930 with the Natural Resources Acts. At that time, ...
*
Tourism in Saskatchewan There are numerous heritages and cultural attractions in the province of Saskatchewan. Museums, dinosaur digs, aboriginal cultural and heritage sites, art galleries, professional sport venues, spas, handcraft, antique and tea shops, agricultural t ...


References


External links


Park Description
* {{Authority control Lakes of Saskatchewan Dams in Saskatchewan Dams completed in 1994 Cymri No. 36, Saskatchewan Division No. 2, Saskatchewan