Rafael Consuegra
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Rafael Consuegra (September 16, 1941 – September 17, 2021) was a
Cuba Cuba ( , ), officially the Republic of Cuba ( es, República de Cuba, links=no ), is an island country comprising the island of Cuba, as well as Isla de la Juventud and several minor archipelagos. Cuba is located where the northern Caribbea ...
n-born American sculptor and ceramist who worked in the United States and Europe. Consuegra was born in Havana, Cuba. He left the island in 1960 and established residence in Miami, Florida, where he began his studies in architecture and engineering. As an art student, he was twice granted the Cintas fellowship from the International Institute of Education in New York, and obtained a Master of Arts Degree from the University of Miami in 1971. After teaching sculpture and design for a few years, Consuegra set his sights on creating, and established a studio in Barcelona. He quickly developed a reputation as a ceramist and sculptor, and exhibited widely throughout France, Spain, Denmark, Switzerland, Russia and Serbia. Upon his return to the US, he set up his primary studio in Miami, and spent over 30 years creating a large body work ranging in size from small-scale sculptures to monumental public art commissions. Represented in both private and public collections across the globe, his work explores the subjects of cloning, education, law v. justice, the human body in motion, mythology, religion, and freedom.


Education

After relocating to the United States in the 1960s, Consuegra studied the arts in Miami Dade College with fellow artists Emilio Falero and
Rafael Soriano Rafael Soriano (born December 19, 1979) is a Dominican former professional baseball pitcher. He played in Major League Baseball (MLB) for the Seattle Mariners, Atlanta Braves, Tampa Bay Rays, New York Yankees, Washington Nationals, and Chicago ...
, and received his associate degree in 1967. He then received a Master of Fine Arts Degree from the
University of Miami The University of Miami (UM, UMiami, Miami, U of M, and The U) is a private research university in Coral Gables, Florida. , the university enrolled 19,096 students in 12 colleges and schools across nearly 350 academic majors and programs, incl ...
in 1971. He later taught as an art instructor in both Miami Dade College and Barry University.


Solo exhibitions

He has had multiple solo exhibitions in Miami, including shows at educational institutions such as Miami Dade College in 1970 and 2006, Barry University in 1971, and
Florida International University Florida International University (FIU) is a public university, public research university with its main campus in Miami-Dade County. Founded in 1965, the school opened its doors to students in 1972. FIU has grown to become the third-largest uni ...
in 1973. He did a show in Boston's
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in 2007 titled "Freedom Birds" and had other shows in
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,
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,
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, and
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. Internationally, he gave shows in
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,
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,
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,
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, and
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.


Group exhibitions

Consuegra also participated in several group exhibitions, including the International Artists Salon, Grenoble, France (1977), Forum Artis I,
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, Denmark (1978), WIZO Art ‘92’, Miami (1992), "Sculpture in the Landscape," University of Miami (1995), "31 Cuban Sculptors Exhibition," Miami Dade College (2009), "Art Shanghai 2012," "Art Fest at Doral" (2012), and the Miami River Art Fair (2012).


Awards

Consuegra won several awards for his art, including the Miami Art Center's Award for Sculpture in 1967, the
University of Miami The University of Miami (UM, UMiami, Miami, U of M, and The U) is a private research university in Coral Gables, Florida. , the university enrolled 19,096 students in 12 colleges and schools across nearly 350 academic majors and programs, incl ...
's Hanson Award in 1968 and Helen Banks Memorial Award in 1969, the ''
Cintas Foundation Oscar Benjamin Cintas y Rodriguez, (31 Mar 1887 in Sagua la Grande, Cuba – 11 May 1957 in New York City, N.Y.) was a prominent sugar and railroad magnate who served as Cuba's ambassador to the United States from 1932 until 1934. Career He wa ...
Fellowship'' (New York) in both 1972 and 1973, among others. In 2012 he was designated a U.S. Ambassador to promote Belgrade as a "Capital of the Arts" in 2020.


Collections

Rafael Consuegra's work can be seen in the Lowe Art Museum of the
University of Miami The University of Miami (UM, UMiami, Miami, U of M, and The U) is a private research university in Coral Gables, Florida. , the university enrolled 19,096 students in 12 colleges and schools across nearly 350 academic majors and programs, incl ...
, and several noted Catholic institutions including the Agrupación Católica Universitaria of Miami, Belen Jesuit Preparatory School (for the ''Giants of Belen'' series), Saint Brendan Catholic School as well as many prominent
Cuban art Cuban art is an exceptionally diverse cultural blend of African, South American, European, and North American elements, reflecting the diverse demographic makeup of the island. Cuban artists embraced European modernism, and the early part of the 2 ...
collections including the Permuy and Pinedo fine art collections. Consuegra was commissioned to produce numerous public artworks, and won a nationwide competition to represent the United States in an arts exchange program between the
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,
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, and Petrozavodsk, Russia. His winning sculpture, ''The Fishermen'', is located in Petrozavodsk and is symbolic in nature, with the two fishermen representing the unity of the two sister cities. He also produced sculptures for the Milander Recreational Complex of
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that were installed in 2015. On January 28, 2020, Consuegra's sculpture ''MINOSO'' was erected in Optimist Park of
Miami Lakes Miami Lakes is a suburb of Miami, an incorporated town and former census-designated place in Miami-Dade County, Florida, United States. US Census, 31,628 people live in Miami Lakes. History The development was constructed by Sengra (now the ...
in honor of Cuban-American baseball player
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(1925–2015). In 2020 Consuegra was also commissioned by real estate developer and impact glass magnate
Sam Moussa Sam, SAM or variants may refer to: Places * Sam, Benin * Sam, Boulkiemdé, Burkina Faso * Sam, Bourzanga, Burkina Faso * Sam, Kongoussi, Burkina Faso * Sam, Iran * Sam, Teton County, Idaho, United States, a populated place People and fictional ...
to create an abstract original metal sculpture for his private residence Aqua Azure.


Style

Consuegra's sculptures are known for their dynamic elements that give a sense of motion to metal, his preferred medium. At times it is an industrial, mechanized dynamism; at others it is a fluid and organic dynamism. He describes this as an ability to "breathe life into metal." He also frequently uses color in his sculptures to enhance these features. His painted work shows strong
architectural Architecture is the art and technique of designing and building, as distinguished from the skills associated with construction. It is both the process and the product of sketching, conceiving, planning, designing, and constructing buildings o ...
influence and tends to be abstract and highly geometric. Across all mediums, Consuegra's art varies between levels of high and intermediate abstraction, occasionally with spiritual and religious subject matter, such as crucifixes and angels. Consuegra tends to initial his works with "RCC."


Death and legacy

Consuegra died on September 17, 2021, one day following his 80th birthday, of a heart attack. Consuegra was a founder of the Bird Road Arts District (BRAD) in the 1980s, where his studio was among the first to establish itself before the area was officially designated an arts district. The architectural influences in Consuegras art was credited as a key factor in inspiring Ignacio Permuy to enter the architecture profession; the two would later collaborate on several projects and exhibitions. Consuegra was also a key figure in the Permuy Gallery, one of the first Cuban art galleries in the United States, and assisted the Permuys in preparing the venue for its launch.


References

{{DEFAULTSORT:Consuegra, Rafael 1941 births 2021 deaths Artists from Havana Contemporary sculptors Modern sculptors Cuban contemporary artists Cuban sculptors 20th-century Cuban sculptors 20th-century Cuban male artists 21st-century Cuban male artists American male sculptors 20th-century American sculptors 21st-century American sculptors Cuban emigrants to the United States 20th-century American male artists