Radlin is a town in
Wodzisław County,
Silesian Voivodeship,
Poland
Poland, officially the Republic of Poland, is a country in Central Europe. It is divided into 16 administrative provinces called voivodeships, covering an area of . Poland has a population of over 38 million and is the fifth-most populous ...
, with 17,776 inhabitants (2019). Located in southern part of the Voivodeship, close to the
Czech border, between 1975 and 1997, Radlin was a district of the city of
Wodzisław Śląski
Wodzisław Śląski (; german: Loslau, cs, Vladislav, la, Vladislavia, yi, וואידסלוב, Voydislav, szl, Władźisłůw) is a city in Silesian Voivodeship, southern Poland with 47,992 inhabitants (2019). It is the seat of Wodzisław Cou ...
.
History
First mention of the settlement of ''Biertułtowy'' (which now makes the center of Radlin) comes from 1305, as ''Bertholdi villa''. The very name Radlin probably comes from the Polish word ''radło'', which means
ard. In the 19th century, Radlin was one of the biggest villages of the
Rybnik County of the
Kingdom of Prussia
The Kingdom of Prussia (german: Königreich Preußen, ) was a German kingdom that constituted the state of Prussia between 1701 and 1918.Marriott, J. A. R., and Charles Grant Robertson. ''The Evolution of Prussia, the Making of an Empire''. Re ...
. Like other locations of
Upper Silesia, it grew in the 19th century, when several enterprises were opened there – ''Coal Mine Marcel'', ''Coke Plant Radlin''. In 1922, after
Silesian Uprisings
The Silesian Uprisings (german: Aufstände in Oberschlesien, Polenaufstände, links=no; pl, Powstania śląskie, links=no) were a series of three uprisings from August 1919 to July 1921 in Upper Silesia, which was part of the Weimar Republic ...
, it became part of Poland.
Sport
*
Górnik Radlin
Klub Sportowy Górnik Radlin is a Polish sports club based in Radlin. It has football, volleyball, gymnastics, swimming and fencing sections. The volleyball team plays in the Polish Volleyball League (Polska Liga Siatkówki, PLS) and the foot ...
– men's
volleyball
Volleyball is a team sport in which two teams of six players are separated by a net. Each team tries to score points by grounding a ball on the other team's court under organized rules. It has been a part of the official program of the Summ ...
team playing in
Polish Volleyball League
The PlusLiga is the highest level of men's volleyball in Poland, a professional league competition featuring volleyball clubs located in this country. It is overseen by Polska Liga Siatkówki SA (PLS SA). It is currently a 16 teams league from Oc ...
*KS Górnik Radlin – men's football team
*KG Radlin – gymnastic club, founded in 1920, where trained 20 Polish Olympic athletes
Sights
* Graduation Tower in Radlin – first
graduation tower
A graduation tower (occasionally referred to as a thorn house) is a structure used in the production of salt which removes water from a saline solution by evaporation, increasing its concentration of mineral salts. The tower consists of a wood ...
on an industrial side of
Upper Silesia in Poland
*Kolonia Emma in Radlin – modernist estate of the nineteenth century designed as a "garden city"
Notable people
*
Bolesław Kominek
Bolesław Kominek (23 December 1903 – 10 March 1974) was a Polish cardinal of the Roman Catholic Church. He served as Archbishop of Wrocław from 1972 until his death, and was elevated to the cardinalate in 1973.
Biography
Bolesław Komin ...
(1903–1974),
Cardinal
Cardinal or The Cardinal may refer to:
Animals
* Cardinal (bird) or Cardinalidae, a family of North and South American birds
**''Cardinalis'', genus of cardinal in the family Cardinalidae
**''Cardinalis cardinalis'', or northern cardinal, the ...
of the Roman Catholic Church
*
Leszek Blanik (born 1977), gymnast, World and Olympic champion
Twin towns – sister cities
Radlin is
twinned with:
*
Genthin, Germany
*
Mohelnice, Czech Republic
*
Rohatyn, Ukraine
References
External links
*
Cities and towns in Silesian Voivodeship
Wodzisław County
{{Wodzisław-geo-stub